Results 51 to 60 of about 559,369 (259)

The first mitochondrial genome for the subfamily Asopinae (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) and its phylogenetic implications

open access: yesMitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources, 2017
Here, we determined the complete mitogenome of Picromerus griseus, the first for the subfamily Asopinae. This mitochondrial genome contains 16,338 bp, with an A + T content of 71.69%, and contains 37 typical mitochondrial genes (13 protein-coding genes ...
Qing Zhao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Complete chloroplast genome sequence of Chrysosplenium ramosum and Chrysosplenium alternifolium (Saxifragaceae)

open access: yesMitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources, 2020
The complete chloroplast genome of Chrysosplenium ramosum Maxim. and Chrysosplenium alternifolium L. were reported in this study. The chloroplast genomes were 153,460 bp for C. ramosum and 152,619 bp for C. alternifolium.
Wen-jie Yan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Charging State Analysis of Transfer RNA from an α-proteobacterium

open access: yesBio-Protocol, 2020
Transfer RNA (tRNA) is an essential link between the genetic code and proteins. During the process of translation, tRNA is charged with its cognate amino acid and delivers it to the ribosome, thus serving as a substrate of protein synthesis.
Liang Yin, Caroline Harwood
doaj   +1 more source

Epigenetic reprogramming of lineage switching in cancer

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Cancer cells rarely commit to a single identity. Epigenetic mechanisms and tumor microenvironment cues push epithelial cells toward flexible, hybrid states that can shift into mesenchymal, neuroendocrine, or stem‐like fates, driving metastasis, drug resistance, and tumor heterogeneity. Targeting the epigenetic regulators behind these transitions, using
Ezgi Boyvatlı   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Partial depletion of plasminogen activator inhibitor‐1 decreases subcutaneous fat cell hypertrophy and liver cholesterol in high‐fat‐fed female mice

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Obesity raises blood levels of PAI‐1, a protein linked to metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease in people with obesity. In female mice fed a high‐fat diet, partially lowering PAI‐1 led to smaller subcutaneous fat cells and lower liver cholesterol, without changing body weight or insulin sensitivity.
Claudia E. Ramirez Bustamante   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of tRNA halves (tsRNAs) in serum from cattle challenged with bovine viral diarrhea virus

open access: yesGenetics and Molecular Biology
Acute infections of bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) lead to a range of clinical presentations. Laboratory tests for detection depend on collection of samples during a short viremia. Acutely infected animals remain largely undiagnosed.
Tasia M. Taxis   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative analysis of RNA families reveals distinct repertoires for each domain of life.

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2012
The RNA world hypothesis, that RNA genomes and catalysts preceded DNA genomes and genetically-encoded protein catalysts, has been central to models for the early evolution of life on Earth.
Marc P Hoeppner   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synergistic perspectives—How single‐molecule biophysics complement biochemical understanding

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
In this review, we discuss how ensemble biochemistry and single‐molecule approaches are complementary, outline commonly used single‐molecule techniques, and illustrate their relevance through two representative case studies: chromatin organization by SMC complexes and pathway choice during DNA double‐strand break repair.
Sara De Bragança   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

N2-methylguanosine and N2, N2-dimethylguanosine in cytosolic and mitochondrial tRNAs

open access: yesFrontiers in RNA Research
Decoration of cellular RNAs with modified RNA nucleosides is an important layer of gene expression regulation. Throughout the transcriptome, RNA modifications influence the folding, stability and function of RNAs as well as their interactions with RNA ...
Jonny Petrosyan, Katherine E. Bohnsack
doaj   +1 more source

T7 RNA polymerase‐driven inducible cell lysis for DNA transfer from Escherichia coli to Bacillus subtilis

open access: yesMicrobial Biotechnology, 2017
Summary The majority of the good DNA editing techniques have been developed in Escherichia coli; however, Bacillus subtilis is better host for a plethora of synthetic biology and biotechnology applications. Reliable and efficient systems for the transfer
Mario Juhas, James W. Ajioka
doaj   +1 more source

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