Results 161 to 170 of about 457,045 (298)

Silence is Not Consensus: Disrupting Agreement Bias in Multi-Agent LLMs via Catfish Agent for Clinical Decision Making [PDF]

arXiv
Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated strong potential in clinical question answering, with recent multi-agent frameworks further improving diagnostic accuracy via collaborative reasoning. However, we identify a recurring issue of Silent Agreement, where agents prematurely converge on diagnoses without sufficient critical analysis ...
arxiv  

BAG2 Inhibits Cervical Cancer Progression by Modulating Type I Interferon Signaling through Stabilizing STING

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Based on IP‐MS analysis, BAG2 is confirmed to be essential for ubiquitination and protein homeostasis regulation of STING in cervical cancer. BAG2 inhibits the ubiquitination and degradation of STING by forming a complex with STUB1, thereby activating the type I IFN signaling pathway and inhibiting the development of cervical cancer.
Shijie Yao, Siming Chen, Anjin Wang, Ziyan Liang, Xuelian Liu, Yang Gao, Hongbing Cai   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structure of Aquifex aeolicus Argonaute Highlights Conformational Flexibility of the PAZ Domain as a Potential Regulator of RNA-induced Silencing Complex Function [PDF]

, 2006
Umar Rashid, Dirk Paterok, Alexander Koglin, Holger Gohlke, Jacob Piehler, Julian C.-H. Chen   +5 more
openalex   +1 more source

Listerin Alleviates Alzheimer's Disease through IRE1‐mediated Decay of TLR4 mRNA

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Alzheimer's disease (AD) progression is influenced by microglia‐mediated neuroinflammation. Here, it is demonstrated that Listerin suppresses neuroinflammatory signaling and cognitive impairment in AD models by triggering IRE1α‐mediated TLR4 mRNA decay. Adenoviral Listerin delivery reduces amyloid‐β pathology, positioning it as a new therapeutic target.
Fei Qin, Runyu Cao, Xuemei Bai, Jiahua Yuan, Wanwei Sun, Yi Zheng, Xiaopeng Qi, Wei Zhao, Bingyu Liu, Chengjiang Gao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transforming Growth Factor-β1 Selectively Recruits microRNAs to the RNA-Induced Silencing Complex and Degrades CFTR mRNA under Permissive Conditions in Human Bronchial Epithelial Cells. [PDF]

Int J Mol Sci, 2019
Mitash N, Mu F, Donovan JE, Myerburg MM, Ranganathan S, Greene CM, Swiatecka-Urban A.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The Non‐Coding Regulatory Variant rs2863002 at chr11p11.2 Increases Neuroblastoma Risk by Affecting HSD17B12 Expression and Lipid Metabolism

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The SNP rs2863002 at the 11p11.2 locus, identified through GWAS, is associated with an increased risk of neuroblastoma. The rs2863002‐C allele impairs the binding of the transcription factor GATA3, resulting in upregulation of the HSD17B12 gene.
Teresa Maiorino, Marianna Avitabile, Vincenzo Aievola, Annalaura Montella, Vito A. Lasorsa, Ferdinando Bonfiglio, Mariagrazia Cantalupo, Sueva Cantalupo, Gilda Estinto, Matilde Tirelli, Martina Morini, Martina Ardito, Alessandra Eva, Vincenza Cerbone, Lucia Mauriello, Marianna Caterino, Margherita Ruoppolo, John M. Maris, Sharon J. Diskin, Achille Iolascon, Mario Capasso   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Supplementary Figures 1-5 from SND1, a Component of RNA-Induced Silencing Complex, Is Up-regulated in Human Colon Cancers and Implicated in Early Stage Colon Carcinogenesis

, 2023
Naoto Tsuchiya, Masako Ochiai, Katsuhiko Nakashima, Tsuneyuki Ubagai, Takashi Sügimura, Hitoshi Nakagama   +5 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Enhanced Activities of OCT4 and SOX2 Promote Epigenetic Reprogramming by Shortening G1 Phase

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Fusing the VP16 domain to OCT4 and SOX2 (OvSvK) enhances iPSC generation by activating downstream targets, including those regulating the cell cycle. This accelerates reprogramming by shortening the G1 phase and reducing H3K27me3 levels. Modulating Ccnd1, Cdkn2a, and Ccne1 improves efficiency, linking cell cycle to epigenetic remodeling.
Lin Guo, Jiechun Lin, Qiwen Ren, Hao Sun, Yanhua Wu, Haofei Ge, Xiaolan Wu, Lihui Lin, Lining Liang, Changpeng Li, He Liu, Yuangbang Mai, Shilong Chu, Jiadong Liu, Jing Liu, Jiekai Chen, Duanqing Pei, Hui Zheng   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Eosinophils‐Induced Lumican Secretion by Synovial Fibroblasts Alleviates Cartilage Degradation via the TGF‐β Pathway Mediated by Anxa1 Binding

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Eosinophils play a crucial role in the progression of temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis (TMJOA). This study demonstrates that eosinophils, induced by OVA/IL‐5, promote Lumican secretion in the synovium, which binds to Annexin A1 in chondrocytes, inhibiting transforming growth factor β2 and Smad2/3 phosphorylation.
Wenqian Chen, Yuwei Zhou, Wenxiu Yuan, Yanjing Ou, Hanyu Lin, Kaixun He, Xueshen Qian, Huachen Chen, Chengchaozi Wang, Jie Lu, Weiping Chen, Dexiong Li, Jiang Chen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of energetically biased transcripts of viruses and transposable elements

Genetics and Molecular Biology, 2012
RNA interference (RNAi) is a natural endogenous process by which double-stranded RNA molecules trigger potent and specific gene silencing in eukaryotic cells and is characterized by target RNA cleavage. In mammals, small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) are the
Rodrigo Secolin, Vinícius D'Ávila Bitencourt Pascoal, Iscia Lopes-Cendes, Tiago Campos Pereira   +3 more
doaj