Results 71 to 80 of about 253,943 (166)

Interaction between Bombyx mori Cytoplasmic Polyhedrosis Virus NSP8 and BmAgo2 Inhibits RNA Interference and Enhances Virus Proliferation

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2023
Some insect viruses encode suppressors of RNA interference (RNAi) to counteract the antiviral RNAi pathway. However, it is unknown whether Bombyx mori cytoplasmic polyhedrosis virus (BmCPV) encodes an RNAi suppressor. In this study, the presence of viral
Jun Pan   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thermodynamic control of small RNA-mediated gene silencing

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2012
Small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) and microRNAs (miRNAs) are crucial regulators of posttranscriptional gene silencing, which is referred to as RNA interference (RNAi) or RNA silencing.
Kumiko eUi-Tei   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Innate Immunity Activation and RNAi Interplay in Citrus Exocortis Viroid—Tomato Pathosystem

open access: yesViruses, 2018
Although viroids are the smallest and simplest plant pathogens known, the molecular mechanisms underlying their pathogenesis remain unclear. To unravel these mechanisms, a dual approach was implemented consisting of in silico identification of potential ...
Thibaut Olivier, Claude Bragard
doaj   +1 more source

Gene Silencing: The Mechanism to Down Regulate the Target Gene

open access: yesInternational Journal of Bio-Resource and Stress Management, 2018
Gene silencing is one of the most efficient and promising functional genomics tools which down regulates the expression of a gene in a very precise manner and has significant impact on crop improvement.
Shreya   +2 more
doaj  

Plant microRNAs: Biogenesis, Homeostasis, and Degradation

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2019
MicroRNAs (miRNAs), a class of endogenous, tiny, non-coding RNAs, are master regulators of gene expression among most eukaryotes. Intracellular miRNA abundance is regulated under multiple levels of control including transcription, processing, RNA ...
Junli Wang, Jun Mei, Guodong Ren
doaj   +1 more source

Computational methods for ab initio detection of microRNAs

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2012
MicroRNAs are small RNA sequences of 18-24 nucleotides in length, which serve as templates to drive post transcriptional gene silencing. The canonical microRNA pathway starts with transcription from DNA and is followed by processing via the ...
Malik eYousef, Jens eAllmer
doaj   +1 more source

Association of host protein VARICOSE with HCPro within a multiprotein complex is crucial for RNA silencing suppression, translation, encapsidation and systemic spread of potato virus A infection

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2020
In this study, we investigated the significance of a conserved five-amino acid motif ‘AELPR’ in the C-terminal region of helper component–proteinase (HCPro) for potato virus A (PVA; genus Potyvirus) infection.
Swarnalok De   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

5′ Unlocked Nucleic Acid Modification Improves siRNA Targeting

open access: yesMolecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids, 2013
Optimization of small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) is important in RNA interference (RNAi)-based therapeutic development. Some specific chemical modifications can control which siRNA strand is selected by the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC) for gene ...
Nicholas M Snead   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Condensin Promotes Position Effects within Tandem DNA Repeats via the RITS Complex

open access: yesCell Reports, 2016
Summary: Tandem repetitive DNA is highly abundant in eukaryotic genomes and contributes to transcription control and genome stability. However, how the individual sequences within tandem repeats behave remains largely unknown.
Haijin He   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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