Results 71 to 80 of about 3,122,867 (388)

A global function for transcription factors in assisting RNA polymerase II termination. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The role of transcription factors (TFs) on nucleosome positioning, RNA polymerase recruitment, and transcription initiation has been extensively characterized.
Chanfreau, Guillaume F, Roy, Kevin
core   +1 more source

Ribosomal protein L7a binds RNA through two distinct RNA-binding domains [PDF]

open access: yesBiochemical Journal, 2004
The human ribosomal protein L7a is a component of the major ribosomal subunit. We previously identified three nuclear-localization-competent domains within L7a, and demonstrated that the domain defined by aa (amino acids) 52–100 is necessary, although not sufficient, to target the L7a protein to the nucleoli.
RUSSO, GIULIA   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Versatile and sensitive detection of mono- and poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation reveals XRCC1-dependent remodelling of PARP1 signalling

open access: yesNature Communications
ADP-ribosylation has long been recognised as a key regulator of essential signalling pathways, including the DNA damage response. However, only recent and ongoing technological advances are beginning to make it possible to investigate its distinct forms ...
Helen Dauben   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

RNA-Binding Proteins: Splicing Factors and Disease

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2015
Pre-mRNA splicing is mediated by interactions of the Core Spliceosome and an array of accessory RNA binding proteins with cis-sequence elements. Splicing is a major regulatory component in higher eukaryotes.
Alger M. Fredericks   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reciprocal control of viral infection and phosphoinositide dynamics

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Phosphoinositides, although scarce, regulate key cellular processes, including membrane dynamics and signaling. Viruses exploit these lipids to support their entry, replication, assembly, and egress. The central role of phosphoinositides in infection highlights phosphoinositide metabolism as a promising antiviral target.
Marie Déborah Bancilhon, Bruno Mesmin
wiley   +1 more source

RNA-binding proteins that inhibit RNA virus infection [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2007
Arrays of >5,000 Saccharomyces cerevisiae proteins were screened to identify proteins that can preferentially bind a small RNA hairpin that contains a clamped adenine motif (CAM). A CAM is required for the replication of Brome Mosaic Virus (BMV), a plant-infecting RNA virus that can replicate in S ...
Jian, Zhu   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

RNA-binding proteins in bone pathophysiology

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
Bone remodelling is a highly regulated process that maintains mineral homeostasis and preserves bone integrity. During this process, intricate communication among all bone cells is required.
Paola Maroni   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular principles underlying dual RNA specificity in the Drosophila SNF protein [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The first RNA recognition motif of the Drosophila SNF protein is an example of an RNA binding protein with multi-specificity. It binds different RNA hairpin loops in spliceosomal U1 or U2 small nuclear RNAs, and only in the latter case requires the ...
DeKoster, Gregory T   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

The regulatory impact of RNA-binding proteins on microRNA targeting

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Argonaute is the primary mediator of metazoan miRNA targeting (MT). Among the currently identified >1,500 human RNA-binding proteins (RBPs), there are only a handful of RBPs known to enhance MT and several others reported to suppress MT, leaving the ...
Sukjun Kim   +14 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinase as a target of pathogens—friend or foe?

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This graphical summary illustrates the roles of phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinases (PI4Ks). PI4Ks regulate key cellular processes and can be hijacked by pathogens, such as viruses, bacteria and parasites, to support their intracellular replication. Their dual role as essential host enzymes and pathogen cofactors makes them promising drug targets.
Ana C. Mendes   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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