Results 81 to 90 of about 1,049,170 (207)

Trim25 is an RNA-specific activator of Lin28a/TuT4-mediated uridylation [PDF]

, 2014
RNA binding proteins have thousands of cellular RNA targets and often exhibit opposite or passive molecular functions. Lin28a is a conserved RNA binding protein involved in pluripotency and tumorigenesis that was previously shown to trigger TuT4-mediated
Nowak, Jakub S., Roy Choudhury, Nila, Rappsilber, Juri, Spoel, Steven H, Nila Roy Choudhury, Nowak, Jakub S, Zuo, Juan, Michlewski, Gracjan, Juan Zuo, Juri Rappsilber, Choudhury, Nila Roy, Steven H. Spoel, Gracjan Michlewski, Jakub S. Nowak, Spoel, Steven H.   +14 more
core   +1 more source

RTE and CTE mRNA export elements synergistically increase expression of unstable, Rev-dependent HIV and SIV mRNAs

Retrovirology, 2006
Studies of retroviral mRNA export identified two distinct RNA export elements utilizing conserved eukaryotic mRNA export mechanism(s), namely the Constitutive Transport Element (CTE) and the RNA Transport Element (RTE). Although RTE and CTE are potent in
Michalowski Daniel, von Gegerfelt Agneta, Zolotukhin Andrei S, Jalah Rashmi, Rosati Margherita, Alicea Candido, Bear Jenifer, Smulevitch Sergey, Moroni Christoph, Pavlakis George N, Felber Barbara K   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatial Control of Light‐Responsive Proteins and Optogenetics Within Hydrogels via Volumetric Bioprinting

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Spatiotemporal control over cell behavior within bioprinted constructs remains a key challenge in biofabrication. Volumetric bioprinting using multi‐wavelength light sources permits to activate light‐sensitive intracellular proteins as well as optogenetic gene and protein expression circuits in bioprinted cells, in addition to enabling fast printing of
Davide Ribezzi, Pere Català, Gabriel Größbacher, Paulina Nuñez Bernal, Olaf Nijssen, Sammy Florczak, Wilco Nijenhuis, Nuria Crusellas‐Villorbina, Bram Nijhoff, Paul Delrot, Jos Malda, Andreas Hierholzer, Martin Fussenegger, Lukas C. Kapitein, Riccardo Levato   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Iterative Selection of DNA Nanostructures for Cellular Uptake

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
DNA nanostructures are promising cell targeting delivery vehicles for therapeutics, but the targeting behavior is not fully understood. In this study, libraries of DNA nanostructures that can be amplified and sequenced are combined with cellular uptake as a selection pressure to iteratively refine DNA structures taken up in cells to better understand ...
Anjali Rajwar, Lisa Eichhorn, Jakub Palacka, Sandra Ly, Erik Benson   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recognition of two distinct elements in the RNA substrate by the RNA-binding domain of the T. thermophilus DEAD box helicase Hera [PDF]

, 2013
DEAD box helicases catalyze the ATP-dependent destabilization of RNA duplexes. Whereas duplex separation is mediated by the helicase core shared by all members of the family, flanking domains often contribute to binding of the RNA substrate.
Wöhnert, Jens, Linden, Martin H., Rudolph, Markus G., Steimer, Lenz, Wurm, Jan Philip, Klostermeier, Dagmar   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Coixenolide Enhances Antitumor Immunity of Cytotoxic CD8+ T Cells by Inhibiting S100A8/A9‐CD36 Axis in Obesity‐Associated Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PAAD) remains highly lethal with limited treatment options. This study demonstrates that coixenolide, a bioactive compound from Coix lacryma‐jobi L. and a key component of the clinically approved Kanglaite injection, exhibits enhanced antitumor efficacy in high‐fat diet (HFD)‐induced obese mice bearing PAAD tumors compared to
Kaidi Chen, Rong Chen, Wei Li, Bin Song, Ruiying Zhang, Lewei Dai, Yuwei Qi, Ruqian Chen, Yifan Xu, Hangbin Li, Jingyi Huang, Fangping Wu, Jianan Peng, Xinyu Wang, Yang Xiong, Chaofeng Mu, Guilin Cheng, Zhaoshen Li, Shanming Ruan, Lei Huang, Mancang Gu   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stable assembly of HIV-1 export complexes occurs cotranscriptionally [PDF]

, 2014
The HIV-1 Rev protein mediates export of unspliced and singly spliced viral transcripts by binding to the Rev response element (RRE) and recruiting the cellular export factor CRM1.
Kjems, Jørgen, Darzacq, X., Bertrand*, E., Nawroth, I., Mueller, Florian, Beerens, N., Mueller, F., Bertrand, Edouard, Basyuk, E., Darzacq, Xavier, Kjems*, J., Nawroth, Isabel, Rahbek, Ulrik L, Schmidt, Ute, Schmidt*, U., Basyuk, Eugenia, Rahbek, U. L., Beerens, Nancy   +17 more
core   +1 more source

Copper‐Driven Epithelial Barrier Disruption: A Novel Mechanism of COPD Acute Exacerbations Mediated by the TNF‐α/ATP7A Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals a copper‐driven mechanism of COPD acute exacerbations mediated by the TNF‐α/ATP7A axis. TNF‐α suppresses the copper transporter ATP7A via competitive NF‐κB/CREB1/CBP signaling, resulting in intracellular copper accumulation, mitochondrial oxidative stress, and epithelial barrier disruption.
Xinru Xiao, Yongzhe Hao, Ziqi Ding, Zhipeng Wang, Yujia Shi, Yanhua Huang, Chunjian Qi, Qian Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

RNA export through the nuclear pore complex: pathways, mechanisms, and imaging strategies

RNA Biology
Understanding how RNA molecules traverse the nuclear pore complex (NPC) is central to regulated gene expression because the NPC serves as the selective gateway for RNA export from the nucleus.
Donghong Fu, Wenlan Yu, Fanghemei Zhang, Coby Rush, Mark Tingey, Weidong Yang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Native mass spectrometry reveals the initial binding events of HIV-1 rev to RRE stem II RNA

Nature Communications, 2020
The HIV-1 RNA-binding protein rev facilitates nuclear export of viral RNA. Here, the authors use native mass spectrometry to study the interactions between rev-derived peptides and rev response elements of HIV-1 RNA, providing mechanistic insights into ...
Eva-Maria Schneeberger, Matthias Halper, Michael Palasser, Sarah Viola Heel, Jovana Vušurović, Raphael Plangger, Michael Juen, Christoph Kreutz, Kathrin Breuker   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source