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Structure of the human RNA polymerase I elongation complex [PDF]

open access: yesCell Discovery, 2021
Eukaryotic RNA polymerase I (Pol I) transcribes ribosomal DNA and generates RNA for ribosome synthesis. Pol I accounts for the majority of cellular transcription activity and dysregulation of Pol I transcription leads to cancers and ribosomopathies ...
Dan Zhao   +5 more
doaj   +7 more sources

Conserved strategies of RNA polymerase I hibernation and activation [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
RNA polymerase (Pol) I transcribes the ribosomal RNA precursor in eukaryotes. Here, the authors present three cryo-EM structure of S. pombe Pol I in different functional states among them a dimer structure and discuss conserved and organism-specific ...
Florian B. Heiss   +3 more
doaj   +7 more sources

Suppression by RNA Polymerase I Inhibitors Varies Greatly Between Distinct RNA Polymerase I Transcribed Genes in Malaria Parasites [PDF]

open access: yesPathogens
The transcription of ribosomal RNA (rRNA) by RNA Polymerase I (Pol I) is the rate-limiting step in ribosome biogenesis and a major determinant of cellular growth rates.
Hermela Samuel   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Expression of RNA polymerase I catalytic core is influenced by RPA12. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2023
RNA Polymerase I (Pol I) has recently been recognized as a cancer therapeutic target. The activity of this enzyme is essential for ribosome biogenesis and is universally activated in cancers.
Brittany L Ford   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Regulation of RNA Polymerase I Stability and Function. [PDF]

open access: yesCancers (Basel), 2022
RNA polymerase I is a highly processive enzyme with fast initiation and elongation rates. The structure of Pol I, with its in-built RNA cleavage ability and incorporation of subunits homologous to transcription factors, enables it to quickly and efficiently synthesize the enormous amount of rRNA required for ribosome biogenesis.
Pitts S, Laiho M.
europepmc   +3 more sources

TBP facilitates RNA Polymerase I transcription following mitosis [PDF]

open access: yesRNA Biology
The TATA-box binding protein (TBP) is the sole transcription factor common in the initiation complexes of the three major eukaryotic RNA Polymerases (Pol I, II and III).
James Z.J. Kwan   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

RNA polymerase I mutant affects ribosomal RNA processing and ribosomal DNA stability [PDF]

open access: yesRNA Biology
Transcription is a major contributor to genomic instability. The ribosomal RNA (rDNA) gene locus consists of a head-to-tail repeat of the most actively transcribed genes in the genome.
Christophe Normand   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

In vitro Assessment of RNA Polymerase I Activity

open access: yesBio-Protocol, 2017
In eukaryotic cells transcriptional processes are carried out by three different RNA polymerases: RNA polymerase I which specifically transcribes ribosomal RNA (rRNA), RNA polymerase II which transcribes protein-coding genes to yield messenger RNAs ...
Marzia Govoni
doaj   +5 more sources

The conserved RNA-binding protein Seb1 promotes cotranscriptional ribosomal RNA processing by controlling RNA polymerase I progression [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Transcription by RNA polymerase I (RNAPI) represents most of the transcriptional activity in eukaryotic cells and is associated with the production of mature ribosomal RNA (rRNA).
Maxime Duval   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

TblncRNA-23, a long non-coding RNA transcribed by RNA polymerase I, regulates developmental changes in Trypanosoma brucei [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
The protozoan parasite Trypanosoma brucei undergoes a complex life cycle, moving between its mammalian host and the blood-feeding tsetse fly vector. The two major surface proteins expressed by procyclic forms in the insect midgut, EP and GPEET procyclin,
Beathrice Galili-Kostin   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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