Results 301 to 310 of about 1,002,934 (332)

CCDC41 Drives Oocyte Meiotic Progression by Promoting Rab11a/Rab7‐Positive Vesicle Fusion with Target Membranes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
CCDC41 is essential for meiotic maturation in mouse oocytes through regulating Rab7‐positive endosomes fusion with lysosomes and Rab11a‐positive vesicle fusion with the plasma membrane. Abstract Coiled‐coil domain‐containing protein 41 (CCDC41), a core component of centriolar distal appendages involved in centriole assembly and ciliary vesicle docking,
Ying Tian   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bisphenol B Exposure Induces Miscarriage by Suppressing Migration/Invasion and Migrasome Formation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
BPB (Bisphenol B) exposure up‐regulates ER (estrogen receptor) levels, enhances its interactions with the lnc‐HZ04 promoter region, and thus promotes ER‐mediated lnc‐HZ04 transcription. Subsequently, lnc‐HZ04 suppresses TCF4 (transcription factor 4)‐mediated PKCA (protein kinase C alpha) transcription and subsequently suppresses migration/invasion and ...
Wenxin Huang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cryopreserved Human Otic Neuronal Spheroids Self‐assemble for Functional Connectivity Analysis and Long‐term Ototoxicity Evaluation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study establishes a robust and reproducible protocol for generating human otic neuronal spheroids (hONS) from cryopreserved hPSC‐derived pre‐placodal ectoderm cells. These hONS further differentiate into functional SGN‐like neurons, which extend neurite projections toward both murine hair cells and human cortical organoids, thereby forming ...
Gaoying Sun   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plant Virus‐Induced Inheritable Apoptosis Drives Reproductive Costs in Female Insect Vectors to Balance Viral Biparental Transmission

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Rice gall dwarf virus (RGDV), transmitted biparentally by leafhopper vector to their offspring, exploits the capsid protein to induce inheritable ovarian apoptosis via insulin‐driven PI3K/AKT/FoxO signaling axis. This mechanism enhances infection but reduces female reproductive fitness, causing inefficient maternal transmission.
Haibo Wu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Unique Chimeric RNA: ERCC1‐iASPP Drives Benzo[a]pyrene‐Induced Lung Carcinogenesis via Dual Coding and Non‐Coding Mechanisms

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The chimeric RNA ERCC1‐iASPP possesses dual coding and non‐coding functions, synergistically accelerating the process of cellular malignant transformation. Abstract Genetic variation at 19q13.3 critically modulates chemical carcinogen‐induced lung carcinogenesis, particularly in mediating the activity of benzo[a]pyrene (B[a]P), a major polycyclic ...
Mingming Shan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

RNA polymerase I holoenzymes

Trends in Plant Science, 2001
In eukaryotes, holoenzymes are large preassembled complexes containing RNA polymerases and variable sets of general transcription initiation factors and cofactors that are important for the regulation of gene expression. Recent advances in purification and characterization of RNA polymerase I holoenzyme from plants provide experimental data suggesting ...
A, Kenzior, W, Folk
openaire   +2 more sources

Transcription by RNA polymerase I

Frontiers in Bioscience, 1998
The genes that code for 45S rRNA, the precursor of 18S, 5.8S and 28S rRNA, are transcribed by RNA polymerase I. In many eukaryotes the genes are arranged as tandem repeats in discrete chromosomal clusters. rDNA transcription and rRNA processing occur in the nucleolus. In vertebrates, at least two factors, SL-1 and UBF, specific for transcription by RNA
K M, Hannan, R D, Hannan, L I, Rothblum
openaire   +2 more sources

Flaviviridae polymerase and RNA replication

Journal of Viral Hepatitis, 1999
Sequence motifs within the non‐structural protein NS5 or NS5B of the members of the family Flaviviridae suggest that this protein is the RNA‐dependent RNA polymerase. This protein has now been expressed in various in vitro systems and used in polymerase assays.
A, Bartholomeusz, P, Thompson
openaire   +2 more sources

Epigenetic silencing of RNA polymerase I transcription

Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology, 2003
The genes that encode ribosomal RNA exist in two distinct types of chromatin--an 'open' conformation that is permissive to transcription and a 'closed' conformation that is transcriptionally refractive. Recent studies have provided insights into the molecular mechanisms that silence either entire nucleolus organizer regions (NORs) in genetic hybrids or
Ingrid, Grummt, Craig S, Pikaard
openaire   +2 more sources

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