Results 291 to 300 of about 310,443 (357)

Mechanisms of Baicalin Alleviates Intestinal Inflammation: Role of M1 Macrophage Polarization and Lactobacillus amylovorus

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Baicalin alleviates E. coli‐induced intestinal inflammation through dual mechanisms: direct inhibition of the TLR4/IRF/STAT signaling pathway to modulate macrophage polarization and antigen presentation, thereby regulating Th17/Treg cell differentiation; and microbiota‐mediated indirect effects via increasing Lactobacillus amylovorus abundance and ...
Shunfen Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glycolysis‐Derived Lactate Induces ACSL4 Expression and Lactylation to Activate Ferroptosis during Intervertebral Disc Degeneration

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Glycolysis‐derived lactate activates nucleus pulposus cell ferroptosis via Histon H3K18la‐mediated ACSL4 transcription and ACSL4 lactylation and aggravate intervertebral disc degeneration. Inhibiting glycolysis via gene silencing or chemical intervention reduces the production of lactate and ameliorates ferroptosis activation and nucleus pulposus ...
Kaiqiang Sun   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Triple-Precursor Blend as a Topical Solution to Protect the Skin Against Environmental Damage. [PDF]

open access: yesBiology (Basel)
Gao P   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

M2 Macrophage‐Derived Extracellular Vesicles Reprogram Immature Neutrophils into Anxa1hi Neutrophils to Enhance Inflamed Bone Regeneration

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that M2‐EVs mitigate periodontitis‐induced bone resorption by modulating neutrophil fate. Single‐cell RNA sequencing identified an Anxa1hi neutrophil subpopulation with pro‐reparative properties. M2‐EVs disrupt neutrophil maturation, promoting this subpopulation through key reprogramming genes (Acvrl1, Fpr2). These findings highlight
Yufei Yao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ribosomal protein deficiencies linked to Diamond-Blackfan anemia induce distinctive alterations of ATF4 expression. [PDF]

open access: yesiScience
Lorenzo-Martín LF   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Discovery, Herbicidal Activity and Biosynthesis of a Novel Natural Tetramic Acid from Alternaria Species

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The biosynthetic mechanism of novel natural tetramic acid S‐TeA in Alternaria alternata is elucidated. Threonine acts as a precursor for 2‐amino‐3‐methylhexanoic acid (AMHA) synthesis via eight key enzymes from the branched‐chain amino acid biosynthetic pathway in the mitochondrion, wherein three unique enzymes (IPMS, IPMDH, and ISMD) play critical ...
He Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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