Results 71 to 80 of about 1,023,640 (307)

Intrapatient tumour heterogeneity and clonal evolution in an autopsy study of metastatic salivary gland cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Tumour heterogeneity and clonal evolution of metastatic salivary gland cancer were evaluated in two patients with adenoid carcinoma and one patient with myoepithelial carcinoma. Radiology‐guided autopsy enabled multi‐region sampling (total samples n = 149), followed by whole‐genome sequencing and phylogenetic reconstruction (17 tumour samples, 4–7 per ...
Gerben Lassche, Niels J. van Ruitenbeek, Charlotte Adang, Luke O'Gorman, Pui Yuen Lee, Willemijn M. Klein, Adriana C. H. van Engen‐van Grunsven, Jack A. Schalken, Sander Bervoets, Gerald W. Verhaegh, Carla M. L. van Herpen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rapid Genome-wide Recruitment of RNA Polymerase II Drives Transcription, Splicing, and Translation Events during T Cell Responses

Cell Reports, 2017
Summary: Activation of immune cells results in rapid functional changes, but how such fast changes are accomplished remains enigmatic. By combining time courses of 4sU-seq, RNA-seq, ribosome profiling (RP), and RNA polymerase II (RNA Pol II) ChIP-seq ...
Kathrin Davari, Johannes Lichti, Christian Gallus, Franziska Greulich, N. Henriette Uhlenhaut, Matthias Heinig, Caroline C. Friedel, Elke Glasmacher   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanisms and therapeutic opportunities of the ribotoxic stress response in cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Cancer cells' high translational demand creates opportunities to therapeutically target ribosome function. Ribosome stalling and collisions activate ZAKα and the ribotoxic stress response (RSR), which can trigger rapid, p53‐independent apoptosis in cancer.
Anastassiya Kim, Maryam Aslam, Elouise Torruella, Alphons Sony, Asif Rahman, Simira Smith, Columba de la Parra, Moira Sauane   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

RNA-specific ribonucleotidyl transferases [PDF]

, 2007
RNA-specific nucleotidyl transferases (rNTrs) are a diverse family of template-independent polymerases that add ribonucleotides to the 3'-ends of RNA molecules.
Keller, W., Martin, G., W. Keller, G. Martin   +3 more
core   +1 more source

SPHINX31 acts as a SRPK1 inhibitor targeting the ATR/DNA‐PKcs/CHK1 replicative checkpoint to inhibit cell growth in non‐small cell lung cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The kinase SRPK1 directly interacts with the protein TOPBP1 and regulates the pre‐mRNA splicing of WIZ thereby contributing to the activation of the ATR/CHK1 replicative checkpoint in response to replicative stress. This allows cancer cells' genomic stability and survival.
Amani Shreim, Aurelie Genoux, Nadiia Zubchuk, Haoyang Zheng, Perla Salameh, Theo Ziegelmeyer, Fabien Dalonneau, Margot Rouchette, Christiane Oddou, Simona Miron, Helene Polveche, Adiilah Mamode Cassim, Carmen Garrido, Eleni Nikolakaki, Didier Auboeuf, Tao Jia, Sophie Zinn‐Justin, Beatrice Eymin   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

A rule-based kinetic model of RNA polymerase II C-terminal domain phosphorylation [PDF]

, 2013
The complexity of many RNA processing pathways is such that a conventional systems modelling approach is inadequate to represent all the molecular species involved.
Aitken, Stuart, Beggs, Jean D, Alexander, Ross D, Alexander, Ross D., Beggs, Jean D., Alexander, Ross D.; id_orcid   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Engineering IL‐4 resistant proinflammatory human myeloid cells for cancer immunotherapy

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We developed a scalable workflow to generate proinflammatory human myeloid cells. CRISPR/Cas9‐edited CD34+ hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells were expanded and differentiated with M‐CSF. Deletion of STAT6 or STAT6/NFKB1 enhanced macrophage proinflammatory gene expression and cytokine secretion in the presence of IL‐4 while maintaining antibody ...
Theresa Barberi, Alan D. Friedman
wiley   +1 more source

Maf1-mediated repression of RNA polymerase III transcription inhibits tRNA degradation via RTD pathway [PDF]

, 2012
tRNA precursors, which are transcribed by RNA polymerase III, undergo end-maturation, splicing and base modifications. Hypomodified tRNAs, such as tRNAVal(AAC), lacking 7-methylguanosine and 5-methylcytidine modifications, are subject to degradation by a
Boguta, Magdalena, Turowski, Tomasz W., Karkusiewicz, Iwona, Kowal, J   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Prenatal exposure to bisphenol A disrupts RNA splicing in the prefrontal cortex and promotes behaviors related to autism in offspring

Scientific Reports
Prenatal exposure to bisphenol A (BPA), a common endocrine disruptor, has been increasingly implicated in neurodevelopmental disorders, including autism spectrum disorder.
Pawinee Panjabud, Songphon Kanlayaprasit, Surangrat Thongkorn, Kwanjira Songsritaya, Pattanachat Lertpeerapan, Kasidit Kasitipradit, Thanawin Jantheang, Suthathip Sarobol, Thanit Saeliw, Valerie W. Hu, Takeshi Imai, Tewarit Sarachana   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Conserved RNA Binding Cyclophilin, Rct1, Regulates Small RNA Biogenesis and Splicing Independent of Heterochromatin Assembly

Cell Reports, 2017
Summary: RNAi factors and their catalytic activities are essential for heterochromatin assembly in S. pombe. This has led to the idea that siRNAs can promote H3K9 methylation by recruiting the cryptic loci regulator complex (CLRC), also known as ...
An-Yun Chang, Stephane E. Castel, Evan Ernst, Hyun Soo Kim, Robert A. Martienssen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source