Results 81 to 90 of about 1,038,708 (317)

Septin 9 PB domains coordinate centrosome positioning and microtubule acetylation to control epithelial polarity

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Septin 9 polybasic domains couple phosphoinositide‐rich membrane binding to centrosome positioning, Golgi organization, and microtubule acetylation to control epithelial polarity. Their loss disrupts this axis, causing centrosome mispositioning, Golgi fragmentation, reduced microtubule acetylation, and polarity inversion via upregulation of the ...
Ting ting Cai   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural insights into the dynamics and function of the C-terminus of the E. coli RNA chaperone Hfq

open access: yes, 2011
The hexameric Escherichia coli RNA chaperone Hfq (Hfq(Ec)) is involved in riboregulation of target mRNAs by small trans-encoded RNAs. Hfq proteins of different bacteria comprise an evolutionarily conserved core, whereas the C-terminus is variable in ...
Beich-Frandsen, Mads (Department of Structural and Computational Biology, Centre for Molecular Biology, University of Vienna)   +46 more
core   +1 more source

RNA STRAND: The RNA Secondary Structure and Statistical Analysis Database

open access: yesBMC Bioinformatics, 2008
Background The ability to access, search and analyse secondary structures of a large set of known RNA molecules is very important for deriving improved RNA energy models, for evaluating computational predictions of RNA secondary structures and for a ...
Andronescu Mirela   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The ubiquitin‐proteasome system and autophagy as guardians of the cellular proteome

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This Perspective covers the three principles governing the crosstalk between the ubiquitin‐proteasome system and autophagy in cellular proteostasis: (1) a shared ubiquitin code routing substrates via shuttle factors or autophagy receptors; (2) spatial compartmentalization into phase‐separated degradation hubs and organelle‐specific modules (exemplified
Ivan Dikic
wiley   +1 more source

Base-specific spin-labeling of RNA for structure determination

open access: yes, 2007
To facilitate the measurement of intramolecular distances in solvated RNA systems, a combination of spin-labeling, electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR), and molecular dynamics (MD) simulation is presented. The fairly rigid spin label 2,2,5,5-tetramethyl-
Olav Schiemann   +16 more
core   +1 more source

Structural mechanisms for binding and activation of a contact-quenched fluorophore by RhoBAST

open access: yesNature Communications
The fluorescent light-up aptamer RhoBAST, which binds and activates the fluorophore–quencher conjugate tetramethylrhodamine-dinitroaniline with high affinity, super high brightness, remarkable photostability, and fast exchange kinetics, exhibits ...
Yufan Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fatgraph models of RNA structure

open access: yesComputational and Mathematical Biophysics, 2017
In this review paper we discuss fatgraphs as a conceptual framework for RNA structures. We discuss various notions of coarse-grained RNA structures and relate them to fatgraphs.We motivate and discuss the main intuition behind the fatgraph model and ...
Huang Fenix   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

RNA Dependent RNA Polymerases: Insights from Structure, Function and Evolution

open access: yesViruses, 2018
RNA dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) is one of the most versatile enzymes of RNA viruses that is indispensable for replicating the genome as well as for carrying out transcription.
Sangita Venkataraman   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cell geometry and membrane protein crowding constrain Escherichia coli growth rate, overflow metabolism, respiration, and maintenance energy

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The physical dimensions and shape of bacterial cells define the surface area available to acquire nutrients and the volume available for synthesizing proteins and DNA. Here, we use computational systems biology to decode the importance of cell geometry as a major determinant of prokaryotic phenotype, including growth rate and metabolic efficiency. This
Ross P. Carlson   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

RNA Regulations and Functions Decoded by Transcriptome-wide RNA Structure Probing

open access: yesGenomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics, 2017
RNA folds into intricate structures that are crucial for its functions and regulations. To date, a multitude of approaches for probing structures of the whole transcriptome, i.e., RNA structuromes, have been developed. Applications of these approaches to
Meiling Piao   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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