Results 91 to 100 of about 531,517 (296)
Localization of RNAs to various subcellular destinations is a widely used mechanism that regulates a large proportion of transcripts in polarized cells.
Konstadinos Moissoglu +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Membrane vesicles are considered virulence cargoes as they carry capsular and melanin components whose secretory transport is critical for the virulence of the human fungal pathogen Cryptococcus species.
Muxing Liu +6 more
doaj +1 more source
The physical dimensions and shape of bacterial cells define the surface area available to acquire nutrients and the volume available for synthesizing proteins and DNA. Here, we use computational systems biology to decode the importance of cell geometry as a major determinant of prokaryotic phenotype, including growth rate and metabolic efficiency. This
Ross P. Carlson +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Importin-α-mediated nucleolar localization of potato mop-top virus TRIPLE GENE BLOCK1 (TGB1) protein facilitates virus systemic movement, whereas TGB1 self-interaction is required for cell-to-cell movement in Nicotiana benthamiana [PDF]
This work was supported by the Swedish Research Council Formas (to E.I.S.), the Carl Tryggers Foundation (to E.I.S. and N.I.L.), the Swedish Institute (to N.I.L.), and the Rural and Environmental Science and Analytical Services Division strategic ...
Savenkov, Eugene I. +5 more
core +1 more source
From mice to humans—divergent strategies for intestinal homeostasis and regeneration
Recent advances such as organoid genome editing, xenotransplantation, imaging, and whole‐genome sequencing have enabled direct studies of human intestinal stem cells (ISCs). These studies reveal species‐specific features, including slower ISC proliferation, distinct injury responses, slower somatic mutation accumulation in humans, and an inverse ...
Keiko Ishikawa +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Within you, without you: HIV-1 Rev and RNA export
Nucleo-cytoplasmic transport of RNA is one of many cellular pathways whose illumination has progressed hand in hand with understanding of retroviral mechanisms. A recent paper in Cell reports the involvement of an RNA helicase in the pathway by which HIV
Dayton Andrew I
doaj +1 more source
Drosophila park mutants serve as a model for Parkinson's disease. We used this strain to investigate the connection between oxidative stress and the circadian clock mechanism. We showed that increased oxidative stress affects the physiology of pacemaker cells, disrupting their daily structural plasticity. Lack of rhythmic signaling from pacemaker cells
Kamila Zientara +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Investigation of the guanine quadruplex resolving activity of the DEAH-box RNA helicase RHAU [PDF]
Generally depicted as single- or double-stranded molecules, nucleic acids sequences can adopt various forms of stable secondary structures. In particular, guanine-riche sequence of DNA and RNA can form atypical four-stranded helical structures termed G ...
Lattmann, Simon
core +1 more source
RNA-RNA and RNA-protein interactions in coronavirus replication and transcription [PDF]
Coronavirus (CoV) RNA synthesis includes the replication of the viral genome, and the transcription of sgRNAs by a discontinuous mechanism. Both processes are regulated by RNA sequences such as the 5¿ and 3¿ untranslated regions (UTRs), and the ...
Solá Gurpegui, Isabel +4 more
core +1 more source
Inositol pyrophosphates are energy‐rich signaling molecules that perform critical functions in cells. Three different families of phosphatases hydrolyze the β phosphate of the inositol pyrophosphate molecules: two have narrow specificities and one is promiscuous.
Ronda J. Rolfes
wiley +1 more source

