Results 101 to 110 of about 18,946,844 (347)

Uniformity amid diversity in RNase P [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2007
The ribonucleoprotein RNase P, which catalyzes the Mg2+-dependent removal of the 5′ leader sequence in all precursor tRNAs (ptRNAs), is remarkable for the diversity in its subunit composition (Fig. 1 A). Although all RNase P holoenzymes have an essential RNA subunit, the number of protein subunits varies from 1 in Bacteria to at least 4 in Archaea and ...
openaire   +2 more sources

A role of human RNase P subunits, Rpp29 and Rpp21, in homology directed-repair of double-strand breaks

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
DNA damage response (DDR) is needed to repair damaged DNA for genomic integrity preservation. Defective DDR causes accumulation of deleterious mutations and DNA lesions that can lead to genomic instabilities and carcinogenesis. Identifying new players in
Enas R. Abu-Zhayia   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

β‐TrCP overexpression enhances cisplatin sensitivity by depleting BRCA1

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Low levels of β‐TrCP (Panel A) allow the accumulation of BRCA1 and CtIP, which facilitate the repair of cisplatin‐induced DNA damage via homologous recombination (HR) and promote tumor cell survival. In contrast, high β‐TrCP expression (Panel B) leads to BRCA1 and CtIP degradation, impairing HR repair, resulting in persistent DNA damage and apoptosis ...
Rocío Jiménez‐Guerrero   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural and functional basis for RNA cleavage by Ire1

open access: yesBMC Biology, 2011
Background The unfolded protein response (UPR) controls the protein folding capacity of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). Central to this signaling pathway is the ER-resident bifunctional transmembrane kinase/endoribonuclease Ire1.
Stroud Robert M   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Decrease in gyrase A protein expression in _E. coli_ cells inhibited by antisense ribozymes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
RNase P complexed with external guide sequence (EGS) represents a novel nucleic-acid-based gene interference approach to modulate gene expression. Nucleic acid-based gene interference technologies represent promising strategies for specific inhibition of
Malathi Raghunathan   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Cationic poly(amidoamine) promotes cytosolic delivery of bovine RNase A in melanoma cells, while maintaining its cellular toxicity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Ribonucleases are known to cleave ribonucleic acids, inducing cell death. RNase A, a member of the ribonuclease family, generally displayed poor in vitro activity. This has been attributed to factors such as low intracellular delivery.
Akinc   +60 more
core   +1 more source

Architecture and Function of the Human Endonucleases RNase P and RNase MRP [PDF]

open access: yesIUBMB Life, 2000
AbstractIn the past decade, important advances have been made in our knowledge of the composition of human RNase MRP and RNase P complexes. Both ribonucleoprotein particles function as endonucleases and contain RNA components that are structurally related.
Eenennaam, H. van   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Protein-only RNase P function in Escherichia coli: viability, processing defects and differences between PRORP isoenzymes

open access: yesNucleic Acids Research, 2017
The RNase P family comprises structurally diverse endoribonucleases ranging from complex ribonucleoproteins to single polypeptides. We show that the organellar (AtPRORP1) and the two nuclear (AtPRORP2,3) single-polypeptide RNase P isoenzymes from ...
Markus Gössringer   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Characterizing the salivary RNA landscape to identify potential diagnostic, prognostic, and follow‐up biomarkers for breast cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study explores salivary RNA for breast cancer (BC) diagnosis, prognosis, and follow‐up. High‐throughput RNA sequencing identified distinct salivary RNA signatures, including novel transcripts, that differentiate BC from healthy controls, characterize histological and molecular subtypes, and indicate lymph node involvement.
Nicholas Rajan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Tobacco S-like RNase Inhibits Hyphal Elongation of Plant Pathogens

open access: yesMolecular Plant-Microbe Interactions, 2002
Ribonuclease (RNase) NE gene expression is induced in tobacco leaves in response to Phytophthora parasitica. Using antibodies directed against RNase NE, we demonstrate that RNase NE is extracellular at the early steps of the interaction, while the fungal
Karine Hugot   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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