Results 101 to 110 of about 455,663 (298)
The Exosome Subunit Rrp44 Plays a Direct Role in RNA Substrate Recognition [PDF]
The exosome plays key roles in RNA maturation and surveillance, but it is unclear how target RNAs are identified. We report the functional characterization of the yeast exosome component Rrp44, a member of the RNase II family.
Anderson, James T. +2 more
core +2 more sources
dUTPases are involved in balancing the appropriate nucleotide pools. We showed that dUTPase is essential for normal development in zebrafish. The different zebrafish genomes contain several single‐nucleotide variations (SNPs) of the dut gene. One of the dUTPase variants displayed drastically lower protein stability and catalytic efficiency as compared ...
Viktória Perey‐Simon +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Cofactor-mediated conformational control in the bifunctional kinase/RNase Ire1
Background Ire1 is a signal transduction protein in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membrane that serves to adjust the protein-folding capacity of the ER according to the needs of the cell.
Stroud Robert M +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Hfq binding changes the structure of Escherichia coli small noncoding RNAs OxyS and RprA, which are involved in the riboregulation of rpoS [PDF]
OxyS and RprA are two small noncoding RNAs (sRNAs) that modulate the expression of rpoS, encoding an alternative sigma factor that activates transcription of multiple Escherichia coli stress-response genes. While RprA activates rpoS for translation, OxyS
Callaghan, Anastasia +9 more
core +1 more source
ZFAS1 is a lncRNA promoting cell proliferation and migration, exhibiting high expression in various cancers. It is conserved, widely expressed, and produces multiple splice variants with unclear roles. We identified several splice variants in hepatocyte models, and found that inhibiting or suppressing regulators of the unfolded protein response (PERK ...
Sébastien Soubeyrand +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Targeting Cancer-Associated Transcripts with Engineered RNase P Ribozymes
Nucleic acid-based gene interfering and editing molecules, such as antisense oligonucleotides, ribozymes, small interfering RNAs (siRNAs), and CRISPR-Cas9-associated guide RNAs, are promising gene-targeting agents for therapeutic applications.
Thomas Sorrell, Ethan Ou, Fenyong Liu
doaj +1 more source
RNase MRP/RNase P: a structure‐function relation conserved in evolution? [PDF]
RNase P and RNase MRP are related ribonucleoproteins. RNase MRP processes mitochondrial precursor‐ (primer) RNAs, whereas RNase P cleaves precursor‐tRNAs to produce their mature 5'‐ends. Both RNase P and RNase MRP are associated with the Th/To ribonucleoprotein suggesting possible interrelated pathways and/or functions.
openaire +2 more sources
A regulatory axis involving APE1, AUF1, and miR‐221 is proposed. Pri‐miR‐221 is processed by DROSHA and DICER to generate mature miR‐221, which targets p27Kip1 mRNA. APE1 and AUF1 compete for pre‐miR‐221 binding. Reduced APE1/AUF1 levels impair miR‐221 biogenesis, decrease p27Kip1 mRNA degradation, and promote cell cycle progression, chemoresistance ...
Matilde Clarissa Malfatti +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Inhibition of Bacterial RNase P RNA by Phenothiazine Derivatives
There is a need to identify novel scaffolds and targets to develop new antibiotics. Methylene blue is a phenothiazine derivative, and it has been shown to possess anti-malarial and anti-trypanosomal activities.
Shiying Wu +2 more
doaj +1 more source
The Conserved Dcw Gene Cluster of R. sphaeroides Is Preceded by an Uncommonly Extended 5 Leader Featuring the sRNA UpsM [PDF]
Cell division and cell wall synthesis mechanisms are similarly conserved among bacteria. Consequently some bacterial species have comparable sets of genes organized in the dcw (division and cell wall) gene cluster.
Klug, Gabriele +5 more
core +3 more sources

