Results 171 to 180 of about 4,077,710 (200)

Tunable, High Pulse Energy and Narrow Linewidth Gas‐Filled Fiber Laser Across Near‐ and Mid‐Infrared

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
A cascaded gas‐filled anti‐resonant hollow‐core fiber architecture enables broadly tunable infrared Raman lasers spanning ∼1.4–4.6 µm while maintaining microjoule‐level pulse energies and gigahertz‐level linewidths. The approach combines a wavelength‐tunable pump laser with optimized Raman frequency conversion, providing a compact route to high ...
Yazhou Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optical Stimulation and Monitoring of the Peripheral Nervous System: Perspectives and Challenges Toward Clinical Translation

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Optical neuromodulation with IR light allows stimulation of the PNS without the need for physical contact with the target nerve or without requiring any genetic modification. The clinical translation of this technique will pave the way to the development of neural interfaces for restoring sensory feedback in individuals with limb amputation.
Federica Piccirillo   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy and Safety of Small‐Spot 755 nm Picosecond Laser‐Induced Optical Breakdown for Novel Photomechanical Skin Ablation in Asian Patients

open access: yesLasers in Surgery and Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives Conventional ablative and photothermal lasers are commonly used to treat superficial pigmentary lesions but often induce thermal injury and post‐inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH), particularly in Asian skin. Picosecond 755‐nm alexandrite lasers with diffractive lens arrays (DLA) create laser‐induced optical breakdown (LIOB ...
Nai‐Wen Chai   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toward Inter‐Sonication Monitoring of Skull and Brain Temperatures in Transcranial MRgFUS Using a 3D Stack‐of‐Spirals Sequence

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose To develop an MRI approach for simultaneous skull and brain temperature monitoring between sonications in transcranial MR‐guided focused ultrasound (MRgFUS) surgeries. Methods A 3D stack‐of‐spirals dual‐echo ultra‐short TE (UTE) sequence incorporating fat suppression, spiral deblurring, trajectory measurement, and B1 correction was ...
Sheng Chen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bilateral Breast Gradient Insert Prototype for Strong Diffusion Encoding at 3 T

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose Diffusion MRI has shown promise for breast cancer screening, lesion characterization, and treatment response monitoring without contrast agents, but further translation is constrained by the gradient performance of conventional systems.
Gerrit Cornelis Arends   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Linear System Identification and Control of a Low‐Cost High‐Performance Omnidirectional Marine Surface Vehicle for Swarming Applications

open access: yesJournal of Field Robotics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Marine operations traditionally rely on human intervention, a costly and disruptive method. Autonomous surface vehicles (ASVs) offer a powerful alternative, capable of operating autonomously, for extended periods, and with various sensors for various missions.
Ayman El Qemmah   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

FLSea: Underwater Visual–Inertial and Stereovision Forward‐Looking Data Sets

open access: yesJournal of Field Robotics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Visibility underwater is challenging and degrades as the distance between the subject and the camera increases. That is why forward‐looking underwater computer vision tasks are difficult. We have collected underwater forward‐looking stereovision and visual–inertial image sets using two underwater imaging platforms, a stereo camera rig, and an ...
Yelena Randall   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Formation Control With Obstacle Avoidance of Underwater Swarms Based on Relative Visual Feedback

open access: yesJournal of Field Robotics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Underwater multi‐robot and swarm systems require advanced methodologies for controlling collective behavior. Conventional single‐robot techniques, such as tethering, sonar imaging, and acoustic localization, are not scalable or effective for swarm applications.
Andrea Infanti   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biomimetic robots driven by smart materials: Motion forms, stimulation methods and applications

open access: yesResponsive Materials, EarlyView.
Biomimetic robots enhance adaptability by mimicking biological systems, but rigid materials limit performance. Smart materials with stimuli responsiveness and shape adaptability enable more flexible actuation and improved environmental interaction.
Zeyu Yang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intelligent Continuum Micromachines in Complex Confined Spaces

open access: yesSmartBot, EarlyView.
The cover depicts a conceptual design for an intelligent continuum micromachine entering a target capsule used in fusion‐energy research through its slender gas‐fill tube. By combining route‐adaptive deformation, embedded sensing, and a functional end effector, the robot could inspect hidden defects, assess local conditions, and support localized ...
Huayang Sai   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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