Results 131 to 140 of about 511,358 (304)

Integrated analysis of root microbiomes of soybean and wheat from agricultural fields [PDF]

, 2016
Root associated bacteria are critical for plant growth and health. Understanding the composition and role of root microbiota is crucial toward agricultural practices that are less dependent on chemical fertilization, which has known negative effects on ...
Abalo, Matías, Alloati, Julieta, Canciani, Wilter, Carbonetto, María Belén, Diaz, Marisa, González Anta, Gustavo, Perrig, Diego Sebastián, Rascovan, Nicolas, Vazquez, Martin Pablo   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Bioresorbable Mo–W Electrodes: Toward an Extended Operational Lifetime Through Controlled Alloying and Oxide Coating Engineering

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Bioresorbable electrochemical sensors face instability in biofluids. Although alloys can mitigate rapid in vivo dissolution, Mo–W remains underexplored for sensing. This work engineers Mo–W films with a nanocrystalline oxide coating, improving stability and enabling reliable oxygen and pH sensing for up to 10 days, highlighting their potential for ...
C. Fernandes, Filippo Franceschini, Kitty Baert, Jon Ustarroz, I. Taurino   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Morpho-physiological Analysis of Diverse Drought Resistant and Sensitive Rice Genotypes to Identify Distinguishing Anatomical Root Phenes [PDF]

, 2015
A set of 37 genotypes selected from a survey of over 200 diverse germplasms, for their diverse drought tolerance mechanisms, were analyzed in this study for root physiological traits that are indicative of different drought resistance mechanisms.
Greub, Clinton Philip
core  

Transducers Across Scales and Frequencies: A System‐Level Framework for Multiphysics Integration and Co‐Design

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Transducers convert physical signals into electrical and optical representations, yet each mechanism is bounded by intrinsic trade‐offs across bandwidth, sensitivity, speed, and energy. This review maps transduction mechanisms across physical scale and frequency, showing how heterogeneous integration and multiphysics co‐design transform isolated ...
Aolei Xu, Mengyao Xiao, Zhouli Sui, Yinpeng Wang, Daoye Zheng, Yuxin Liu, Luwei Wang, Huajun Liu, Chengkuo Lee   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magnetic Textiles: A Review of Materials, Fabrication, Properties, and Applications

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Magnetic textiles (M‐textiles) are emerging as a programmable materials platform that merges magnetic matter with hierarchical textile structures. This article consolidates magnetic material classes, textile architectures, and fabrication and magnetization strategies, revealing structure–property–function relationships that govern magneto‐mechanical ...
Li Ke, Moses Kumi, Xiaoming Tao, Junhong Pu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shaping Carbon Nitrides for Advanced Macrostructures

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This review examines how carbon nitride can be shaped through a range of printing and interfacial assembly methods. By bringing together additive manufacturing and liquid–liquid structuring concepts, carbon nitride is moving beyond its traditional powder‐based photocatalyst form toward digitally designed robust macroscale architectures with high design
Simona Baluchová, Baris Kumru
wiley   +1 more source

Mycorrhizal associations and root morphology shape mechanical performance in woody plants from cold regions

Scientific Reports
Root mechanical traits, including load for failure in tension (Fr), tensile strength (Tr), tensile strain (εr), modulus of elasticity (Er), and tensile toughness (Wr), are critical for plant anchorage and soil stability.
Mingxin Zhou, Yibo Li, Kun Zhang, Jingying Wang, Jihao Li, Kai Gao, Bo Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring Genetic Variation in Root Traits and Root–Fungal Associations in Aegilops tauschii

Agriculture
Wheat domestication and selection for aboveground traits may have influenced belowground traits, reducing genetic diversity critical for adaptation to stress such as drought.
Ahmed Khaled Hassan Mohammedali, Yasir Serag Alnor Gorafi, Nasrein Mohamed Kamal, Izzat Sidahmed Ali Tahir, Hisashi Tsujimoto, Takeshi Taniguchi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multimodal Human–Robot Interaction Using Human Pose Estimation and Local Large Language Models

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
A multimodal human–robot interaction framework integrates human pose estimation (HPE) and a large language model (LLM) for gesture‐ and voice‐based robot control. Speech‐to‐text (STT) enables voice command interpretation, while a safety‐aware arbitration mechanism prioritizes gesture input for rapid intervention.
Nasiru Aboki, Ilche Georgievski, Marco Aiello   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Additional file 4: of Genetic analysis of seedling root traits reveals the association of root trait with other agronomic traits in maize

, 2018
Figure S2. Frequency distributions of seedling root traits in the RIL population. The results of eight seedling root traits across three time-points are shown, with data from 4 dag shown in blue (A), data from 9 dag shown in yellow (B), and data from 14 dag shown in light green (C). (PDF 230 kb)
Ju, Chuanli, Zhang, Wei, Liu, Ya, Gao, Yufeng, Wang, Xiaofan, Yan, Jianbing, Yang, Xiaohong, Li, Jiansheng   +7 more
openaire   +1 more source