Results 111 to 120 of about 1,125,981 (241)

Enzyme-like biomimetic oral-agent enabling modulating gut microbiota and restoring redox homeostasis to treat inflammatory bowel disease

open access: yesBioactive Materials
Reactive oxygen species (ROS), immune dysregulation-induced inflammatory outbreaks and microbial imbalance play critical roles in the development of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).
Zhangpeng Shi   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intratumoral Hypoxia Triggers Mitochondrial BHLHE40 ROS Sensing Pathway to Promote Radioresistance in Triple‐Negative Breast Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Hypoxia triggers a dual mechanism for BHLHE40 upregulation: reactive oxygen species (ROS)‐dependent post‐translational modification and hypoxia‐inducible factor (HIF)‐dependent transcriptional activation. Under hypoxic conditions, mitochondrial BHLHE40 accumulates and senses ROS via cysteine thiol oxidation and disulfide‐linked homodimer formation ...
Jia Liu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oral delivery of engineered Lactococcus lactis microcapsules expressing antioxidant enzymes for inflammatory bowel disease: Mechanisms of intestinal barrier repair and microbiota modulation

open access: yesMaterials Today Bio
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is characterized by elevated levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and pro-inflammatory cytokines, alongside disrupted gut microbiota.
Yue Meng   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

SDF‐1 Attenuates Oocyte Quality Decline During Reproductive Aging Through Autophagy‐Enhanced Stress Granule Scavenging

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
SDF‐1 levels decline significantly with maternal aging. Exogenous supplementation restores meiotic spindle morphology, chromosomal alignment, and mitochondrial function while reducing oxidative stress in aged oocytes. Mechanistically, SDF‐1 enhances autophagic activity to clear accumulated stress granules, thereby rescuing fertilization competence and ...
Rui Long   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

In situ germination of two tropical recalcitrant seeds and changes in activity of ROS-scavenging enzymes

open access: yes, 2017
Oxidative metabolism during viability loss in recalcitrant seeds has been previously documented, but little is known about the role of ROS-scavenging enzymes in soil seed bank dynamics, especially in recalcitrant seeds.
Davide, Antonio C.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Overcoming Transmission Barriers: A Dual‐Functional Adhesive Hydrogel for Direct Monkeypox Virus Neutralization and Wound Healing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
MPXV infection leads to persistent viral replication and severe local inflammation, while existing treatments cannot simultaneously remove viruses and repair injured tissue. This study constructs Polymer@mPDA@Gel hydrogel via a two‐step hierarchical assembly method: mPDA anchors photothermal polymers to form antiviral photothermal subunits, which are ...
Ming Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Land capability classification for non-rice crops in soils of the sandy terrain of Tram Kak District, Takeo Province [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
The expansion of crop diversification in Cambodia in lowlands and in uplands could be facilitated by a process for the assessment of land capability for non-rice crops.
Vance, W.   +5 more
core  

Gestational Hypoxia Disrupts Medial Ganglionic Eminence Progenitor Dynamics and Interneuron Development in Schizophrenia

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
FES‐derived MGE spheroids exhibit progenitor‐stage alterations in developmental trajectory and hypoxia‐responsive transcriptional programs, followed by functional disruption. Gestational hypoxia recapitulates impaired progenitor proliferation, shortened cell‐cycle progression, interneuron developmental abnormalities, and schizophrenia‐like behaviors in
Peiyan Ni   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electroactive Hydrogel Enabling Feedback‑Responsive Monitoring and Regulation of Inflammation for Chronic Wound Therapy

open access: yesAggregate
Chronic wounds remain a major clinical challenge due to persistent inflammation, excessive oxidative stress, and impaired tissue regeneration. Herein, we developed a multifunctional hydrogel dressing (GX/ML) by integrating a reactive oxygen species (ROS)‐
Hua Wei   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fibrillarin Resists Cellular Senescence Via SIRT1‐Dependent Nicotinamide Metabolism and Its Inhibition Sensitizes Senolytic Therapy in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
FBL directly binds to and stabilizes SIRT1 by blocking its ubiquitin‐proteasome degradation, thereby sustaining nicotinamide metabolism and redox homeostasis to counteract cellular senescence in ESCC. Genetic and pharmacological suppression of FBL sensitizes tumor cells to senolytic therapy.
Xing Jin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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