Results 81 to 90 of about 38,087 (260)

Acute rotenone poisoning: A scoping review

open access: yesHeliyon
Context: Rotenone is a toxic chemical found in various plants, including some used as food. Rotenone poisoning can be fatal and there is no antidote.
John Tat, Karen Heskett, Gerry R. Boss
doaj   +1 more source

Artificial Chlorella Biohybrids for Alleviation of Cartilage Degeneration in Osteoarthritis

open access: yesExploration, EarlyView.
Artificial Chlorella biohybrids (Ch@P) alleviate cartilage degeneration and protect against OA progression by activating mitophagy and reprogramming glucose metabolism in chondrocytes, as well as inducing articular thermal stimulation under near infrared irradiation.
Yongyun Chang   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Crosstalk Between Parkinson's Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Genetic Mechanisms, Gut Microbiota, and Therapeutic Insights

open access: yesHealth Care Science, EarlyView.
This review elucidates the crosstalk between Parkinson's disease and colorectal cancer, driven by shared genetics (PRKN, PINK1, DJ‐1) involving oxidative stress, cell cycle regulation, and inflammation. It identifies the gut microbiota—via functional amyloids and short‐chain fatty acids (SCFAs)—as a mechanistic bridge, offering insights for dual ...
Jiacheng Ying   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cordycepin mediates neuroprotection against apoptosis via ERK/CREB signaling activation in Aβ1–42‐induced neuronal cell models

open access: yesIbrain, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page 84-97, Spring 2025.
This study demonstrates cordycepin's neuroprotective effects against Aβ1–42‐induced apoptosis in neuronal cells, mediated through the activation of the extracellular signal‐regulated kinase/cyclic AMP‐responsive element‐binding protein (ERK/CREB) signaling pathway.
Wenshu Zhou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cerebrolysin protects against rotenone-induced oxidative stress and neurodegeneration

open access: yesJournal of Neurorestoratology, 2014
Omar ME Abdel-Salam,1 Nadia A Mohammed,2 Eman R Youness,2 Yasser A Khadrawy,3 Enayat A Omara,4 Amany A Sleem51Department of Toxicology and Narcotics, 2Department of Medical Biochemistry, 3Department of Physiology, 4Department of Pathology, 5Department of
Abdel-Salam OME   +5 more
doaj  

Exploring vaginal microbiota–tissue resident stem cell crosstalk: VCAM1/Akt signaling ‐mediated enhancement of regenerative capacity

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Vaginal microbiota‐derived secretory factors enhance the regenerative capacity of human endometrial stem cells by upregulating VCAM1 and activating PI3K/Akt signaling. This microbiota–stem cell crosstalk promotes self‐renewal, migration, multilineage differentiation, and metabolic reprogramming in vitro and in vivo, establishing a novel microbiota ...
Soo‐Rim Kim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of the Neuroprotective Potential of Sutherlandia frutescens in a Rotenone-Induced Rat Model of Parkinson’s Disease

open access: yesBehavioural Neurology
Sutherlandia frutescens (SF) is a plant used traditionally in South Africa for various health conditions, including neurological disorders. Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by the degeneration of ...
Lilit Darbinyan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acute Modafinil Exposure Induces Neurobehavioral Alterations in Zebrafish: Implications for Off‐Label Cognitive Enhancement

open access: yesJournal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Modafinil (2‐(benzhydrylsulfinyl)acetamide) is a psychostimulant commonly prescribed for sleep disorders such as narcolepsy, excessive daytime sleepiness, and obstructive sleep apnea. Recently, its use has extended beyond clinical indications, with neurotypical individuals adopting it as a smart drug to enhance alertness and cognitive ...
Luciane Dellazari da Silva do Prado   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chlorfenapyr Induces Hepatotoxicity Associated With Oxidative Stress and Mitochondrial Dysfunction Involving Keap1/Nrf2 Signaling

open access: yesJournal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Chlorfenapyr (CHL) is a widely used pyrrole insecticide, but its hepatotoxic effects and underlying mechanisms remain incompletely understood. This study investigated the toxic effects of CHL on rat liver and BRL‐3A hepatocytes and explored the involvement of the Keap1/Nrf2 signaling pathway. Rats were administered CHL (10, 20, or 30 mg/kg) by
Dongquan Zhao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rotenone-induced PINK1/Parkin-mediated mitophagy: establishing a silkworm model for Parkinson’s disease potential

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience
Parkinson’s disease (PD), ranking as the second most prevalent neurodegenerative disorder globally, presents a pressing need for innovative animal models to deepen our understanding of its pathophysiology and explore potential therapeutic interventions ...
Hantao Zhang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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