Results 51 to 60 of about 10,363,966 (256)

BCG vaccination potentiates oxidative phosphorylation in neonatal myeloid‐derived suppressor cells

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
BCG vaccination enhances oxidative phosphorylation in neonatal MDSCs, impairing their immunosuppressive function. It upregulates electron transport chain genes and mitochondrial activity, increasing ATP and oxygen consumption. Pharmacological OXPHOS inhibition partially restores suppressive capacity, confirming causality.
Yingying Chen, Hui Li
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating GenAI‐produced feedback on undergraduate bioscience essays against good higher education feedback practice

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This pilot study investigates the potential of Generative AI to provide formative feedback to students. ChatGPT was prompted to provide feedback on Year 1 Bioscience essays, which were evaluated against established good feedback practices. GenAI‐authored feedback had useful elements, but was limited in scope. GenAI may have potential to provide instant,
Annabel Court, Nigel Francis, Andrew Shore, Stephen Rutherford   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rough action on topological rough groups

Applied General Topology, 2020
In this paper we explore the interrelations between rough set theory and group theory. To this end, we first define a topological rough group homomorphism and its kernel.
Alaa Altassan, Nof Alharbi, Hassen Aydi, Cenap Özel   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A scalable and effective rough set theory-based approach for big data pre-processing

, 2020
International audienceA big challenge in the knowledge discovery process is to perform data pre-processing, specifically feature selection, on a large amount of data and high dimensional attribute set.
Lebbah, Mustapha, Chelly Dagdia, Zaineb, Christine Zarges, Beck, Gaël, Gaël Beck, Zaineb Chelly Dagdia, Mustapha Lebbah, Zarges, Christine   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Rough Set Theory Applied To Hyper BCK-Algebra

Ratio Mathematica, 2014
The aim of this paper is to introduce the notions of lower and upper approximation of a subset of a hyper BCK-algebra with respect to a hyper BCK-ideal. We give the notion of rough hyper subalgebra and rough hyper BCK-ideal, too, and we investigate their
R. Ameri, R. Moradian, R. A. Borzooei
doaj  

MOGAD Is the Most Common Cause of Isolated Optic Neuritis in Children

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives The study aimed to characterize the clinical features, etiologies, and outcomes of isolated, first‐time pediatric ON in the post‐MOG‐IgG era. Methods This was a single‐center retrospective cohort study at Texas Children's Hospital of patients diagnosed with first‐time ON between 2018–2024, with follow‐up data collected through 2025.
Chaitanya Aduru, Akansha Chandrasekar, Kyla Blasingame, Jonathan Rosen, Jesse M. Levine, Karla Salazar, Madhuri Chilakapati, Rod Foroozan, Victoria Hardwick, Jonathan M. Yarimi, Nikita Shukla, Timothy E. Lotze, Kristen S. Fisher, Alexander J. Sandweiss   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Patients improve, patterns persist: longitudinal stability of RA joint involvement patterns

Arthritis Care &Research, Accepted Article.
Objective Rheumatoid arthritis is a heterogeneous disease. Data‐driven approaches, from synovial histology to joint involvement patterns (JIPs), have sought to define clinically meaningful subgroups. Whether these subgroups represent stable phenotypes or transient disease states remains unclear.
Tjardo Maarseveen, Yasuo Nagafuchi, Kristina Lend, Seyam Alemyar, Herman Kasper Glas, Gerdur Gröndal, Bjorn Gudbjornsson, Espen A. Haavardsholm, Kim Hørslev Petersen, Jon Lampa, Merete Lund Hetland, Dan Nordström, Mike Nurmohamed, Mikkel Østergaard, Anna Rudin, Marte Schrumpf Heiberg, Tuulikki Sokka‐Isler, Till Uhlig, Josien Veris‐van Dieren, Ronald van Vollenhoven, Tom Huizinga, Marcel JT Reinders, Sytske Anne Bergstra, Erik van den Akker, Rachel Knevel   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of Defect Distribution in an Additively Manufactured AlSi10Mg as a Function of Processing Parameters and Correlations with Extreme Value Statistics

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Predicting extreme defects in additive manufacturing remains a key challenge limiting its structural reliability. This study proposes a statistical framework that integrates Extreme Value Theory with advanced process indicators to explore defect–process relationships and improve the estimation of critical defect sizes. The approach provides a basis for
Muhammad Muteeb Butt, Varma Kvvssn, Hossein Laieghi, Zia Uddin, Peyman Ansari, E. Kıvanç Sadak, Can Barış Toprak, Hüseyin Kızıl, Enrico Salvati   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Flexural Behavior of 3D‐Printed Porous Bouligand‐Structured Polymers: Influence of Pitch Angle and Porosity

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study examines how helicoidal architectures with different porosities respond to bending. Adjusting layer angle and spacing in 3D‐printed polymers reveals clear tradeoffs between stiffness, strength, and energy absorption. Experiments and simulations highlight designs that distribute stress effectively, offering pathways for optimizing lightweight
Praveenkumar Subhash Patil, Edward D. McCarthy, Parvez Alam   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A novel attribute reduction algorithm based on peer-to-peer technique and rough set theory

, 2010
Rough Set theory is an effective tool to deal with vagueness and uncertainty information to select the most relevant attributes for a decision system. However, to find the minimum attributes is a NP-hard problem.
null Peng Wen, Wen, Peng, Ma, Guangzhi, null Yansheng Lu, Engmin Song, Song, Engmin, Guangzhi Ma, Lu, Yansheng   +7 more
core   +1 more source