Results 91 to 100 of about 13,762 (186)

Oral RNAi reduces survival and grain loss in Rhyzopertha dominica, including phosphine‐resistant populations

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
Oral delivery of dsRNA targeting essential genes reduces adult survival and grain damage in Rhyzopertha dominica, including highly phosphine‐resistant populations. These findings support RNAi as a complementary mode‐of‐action for resistance management and postharvest protection in stored‐grain systems. Abstract BACKGROUND Phosphine fumigation remains a
ZiHan Shen, Wei Chen, KangXu Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Melittin Reprograms Tumor‐Associated Macrophages Through CD18‐Mediated Immunomodulation

Phytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
Melittin selectively targets CD18 to deplete M2‐TAMs and remodel the TME to suppress tumor growth. ABSTRACT Tumor‐associated macrophages (TAMs), particularly the M2‐like subtype, contribute to an immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment and promote tumor progression.
Ik‐Hwan Han, Hyunju Lee, Eunbin Ko, Ilseob Choi, Soyoung Kim, Deok‐Sang Hwang, Hyunsu Bae   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Flavonoids From Sophora tonkinensis Disrupt STING‐TBK1‐IRF3 Complex Assembly and Ameliorate Inflammatory Diseases by Modulating cGAS‐STING Signaling

Phytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
STF attenuates the activation of the cGAS‐STING pathway by blocking the interactions between STING and IRF3 as well as between STING and TBK1, thereby exerting therapeutic effects against inflammatory diseases. ABSTRACT cGAS‐STING pathway is a core regulator of innate immunity and inflammatory responses. Aberrant activation of the cGAS‐STING pathway is
Jincai Wen, Yuanyuan Guo, Yingjie Xu, Guirong Zhang, Xianling Wang, Sida Song, Jinming Liu, Yijin Liu, Qiaodi Liu, Yi Hao, Xiaoyan Zhan, Xiaohe Xiao, Zhaofang Bai   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disrupted joint clock is associated with rhythmic expression of bone destruction factors in collagen‐induced arthritis

Rheumatology &Autoimmunity, EarlyView.
Schematic Summary of Circadian Dysregulation in Arthritic Joints. This graphical abstract illustrates the key circadian disruptions observed in the collagen‑induced arthritis (CIA) model. The diagram depicts three main findings: (1) Nocturnal elevations in pro‑inflammatory cytokines (TNF‑α, IL‑6, IL‑17, IL‑1β, MIF) and bone‑destructive factors (DKK‑1 ...
Xiaogang Zhang, Mingming Zhang, Zhiqiang Wang, Jie Bai, Xing Feng, Yajing Wang, Zhenbin Li, Dongbao Zhao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study on the Relationship between Respiratory Drive Index and Oxygenation after Sputum Aspiration in Patients with Noninvasive Mechanical Ventilation [PDF]

Zhongguo quanke yixue
Background Non-invasive positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) is one of the important methods to treat acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD).
JING Chenchen, WANG Yanru, WANG Shujuan, XU Huihui, XING Qing
doaj   +1 more source

Prevalence of HCMV, HHV‐6, and HSV‐1/2 in the semen of men attending infertility clinics and their association with semen parameters

UroPrecision, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Viral infections have been identified as potential disruptors of male reproductive health. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of human cytomegalovirus (HCMV), human herpesvirus 6 (HHV‐6), and herpes simplex virus types 1 and 2 (HSV‐1/2) DNA in semen samples from fertile and infertile men within the potential impact of ...
Seyedeh Zahra Hashemi, Neda Pirbonyeh, Fahime Edalat, Narges Eslami, Saeed Tajik, Arash Letafati, Jamal Sarvari, Afagh Moattari   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development and Application of a Rapid 23S rRNA‐Targeted Reverse Transcription Quantitative PCR System for the Detection and Quantification of Enterobacterales

Microbiology and Immunology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Bacteria belonging to the family Enterobacteriaceae occur as commensals or pathogens in humans. The increasing prevalence of multidrug‐resistant bacteria has raised global concern. Following the reclassification of Enterobacteriaceae species into the order Enterobacterales in 2016.
Satomi Atobe, Mai Hane, Akira Takahashi, Yukiko Kado, Rie Date, Shuta Yamamoto, Takashi Asahara   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plastic and adaptive mitochondrial responses help face hypoxia events in a freshwater fish

Functional Ecology, EarlyView.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Hypoxic events (i.e. reduction of dissolved oxygen in water) are natural events, which intensity and frequency have been amplified by human activities. As oxygen fuels aerobic metabolism, species unable to avoid those events must maintain their functions through ...
Eugénie Dereuder, Tiphaine Menguy, Antoine Stier, Katja Anttila, Amélie Crespel   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of the microbiome on pathogen susceptibility across four Drosophilidae species

Insect Science, EarlyView.
Four Drosophilidae species were used to investigate how variation in the host microbiome influences susceptibility to infection. Microbial composition and abundance differed among species and treatments. The effects of microbiome manipulation on host survival were both species‐ and pathogen‐specific.
Hongbo Sun, Ben Longdon, Ben Raymond
wiley   +1 more source

Extraocular Photoreception in Optic Lobes, Suckers, and Skin of Octopus vulgaris

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
Evidence of extra‐ocular photoreception in Octopus vulgaris (a) Diagram of the O. vulgaris different tissues considered: SPB, sucker proximal big; SPL, sucker proximal large; SM, sucker medium; SD, sucker distal; SK, skin; OL, optic lobes; RT, retina; (b‐d) Gene expression analysis of Ov‐GRK1 (red), Ov‐retinochrome (green), Ov‐rhodopsin (blue) mRNA ...
Valeria Maselli, Al‐Sayed Al‐Soudy, Mariangela Norcia, Stefania Galdiero, Sara Palladino, Emanuela Cirillo, Gianluca Polese, Anna Di Cosmo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source