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Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) causes a substantial proportion of acute lower respiratory tract infections (LRTI) among infants. In low- and middle-income countries, RSV may be responsible for approximately 40% of all hospital admissions of infants ...
Rupali J. Limaye+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Respiratory syncytial virus: Clinical and epidemiological pattern in pediatric patients admitted to a children’s hospital between 2000 and 2013 [PDF]
INTRODUCTION: Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is the major causative organism associated with acute lower respiratory tract infections in children.The objective of this study was to describe the clinical and epidemiological pattern of RSV and identify ...
Bakir, Julia+8 more
core +1 more source
The RSV Fusion (F) protein is a target for neutralizing antibody responses and is a focus for vaccine discovery; however, the process of RSV entry requires F to adopt a metastable prefusion form and transition to a more stable postfusion form, which ...
Amy S. Espeseth+24 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
RSV is divided into two antigenic subtypes, RSV A and RSV B, which is largely based on the variation in the G protein, while the fusion protein F is more conserved and a target for antibody-mediated neutralization. Here we evaluate the breadth of the protective immune responses across RSV A and RSV B subtypes, induced by vaccines based on the RSV A ...
Freek Cox+12 more
openaire +3 more sources
De novo protein design enables the precise induction of RSV-neutralizing antibodies
TopoBuilding precision vaccines To induce strong and targeted neutralizing antibody (nAb) responses against vaccine targets, one strategy has been to use computationally designed immunogens. However, the structural complexity of many known neutralization
F. Sesterhenn+31 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Roadblocks to translational challenges on viral pathogenesis. [PDF]
Distinct roadblocks prevent translating basic findings in viral pathogenesis into therapies and implementing potential solutions in the clinic. An ongoing partnership between the Volkswagen Foundation and Nature Medicine resulted in an interactive ...
Deeks, Steven+4 more
core +1 more source
Comparison of the Xpert Flu/RSV XC and Xpress Flu/RSV Assays [PDF]
Molecular diagnostics for influenza and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) have become commonplace, and various tests and systems have been cleared by the FDA for use in the United States. We performed a retrospective study to compare the Cepheid Xpress Flu/RSV assay with the Xpert Flu/RSV XC assay, using laboratory-developed tests (LDTs) as the ...
Elena B. Popowitch, Melissa B. Miller
openaire +2 more sources
RSV genomic diversity and the development of a globally effective RSV intervention
Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is the most common cause of serious lower respiratory tract illness in infants and children and causes significant disease in the elderly and immunocompromised. Recently there has been an acceleration in the development of candidate RSV vaccines, monoclonal antibodies and therapeutics.
Sonnie Kim+5 more
openaire +3 more sources
The respiratory syncytial virus nucleoprotein–RNA complex forms a left-handed helical nucleocapsid [PDF]
Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) is an important human pathogen. Its nucleocapsid (NC), which comprises the negative sense RNA viral genome coated by the viral nucleoprotein N, is a critical assembly that serves as template for both mRNA synthesis and ...
Bhella+10 more
core +2 more sources
Background The adjuvanted RSV prefusion F protein–based vaccine (RSVPreF3 OA) was efficacious against RSV-related lower respiratory tract disease (RSV-LRTD) in ≥60-years-olds over 1 RSV season.
Michael G. Ison+19 more
semanticscholar +1 more source