Results 21 to 30 of about 59,979 (248)

Chitosan Nanoparticles Containing Lipoic Acid with Antioxidant Properties as a Potential Nutritional Supplement

open access: yesAnimals, 2022
The addition of the antioxidant α-lipoic acid (ALA) to a balanced diet might be crucial for the prevention of comorbidities such as cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, and obesity.
Katrin Quester   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Proteolysis in the Sheep Rumen by Whole and Fractionated Rumen Contents [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of General Microbiology, 1960
SUMMARY: The proteolytic activity of the whole rumen fluid of sheep does not depend on the diet of the animals. The optimum pH value for proteolysis lies between 6 and 7, with an irregular maximum at about pH 6·5. All fractions of rumen contents (protozoa, large bacteria and small bacteria) show activity. Proteolytic activity can be demonstrated in the
T H, BLACKBURN, P N, HOBSON
openaire   +2 more sources

Evaluation of models to predict the stoichiometry of volatile fatty acid profiles in rumen fluid of lactating Holstein cows [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Volatile fatty acids (VFA), produced in the rumen by microbial fermentation, are the main energy source for ruminants. The VFA profile, particularly the nonglucogenic (acetate, Ac; butyrate, Bu) to glucogenic (propionate, Pr) VFA ratio (NGR), is ...
Dijkstra, J.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Lightweight Rumen Cannula for Rumen Motility Studies

open access: yesJournal of Dairy Science, 1965
Abstract Rumen fistula plugs and cannulas have been developed for various purposes. If the ingesta is to be completely removed from the rumen, a large fistula and plug are necessary (2). For the periodic removal of small volumes of rumen ingesta, the plug of Komarek and Leffel (3) is very sturdy and satisfactory; however, we have had trouble making ...
H W, COLVIN, P R, NOLAND, L D, PHARR
openaire   +2 more sources

From rumen to industry [PDF]

open access: yesMicrobial Cell Factories, 2012
The rumen is one of the most complicated and most fascinating microbial ecosystems in nature. A wide variety of microbial species, including bacteria, fungi and protozoa act together to bioconvert (ligno)cellulosic plant material into compounds, which can be taken up and metabolized by the ruminant.
Sauer Michael   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The rumen plasmidome [PDF]

open access: yesMobile Genetic Elements, 2012
Plasmids are episomally replicating genetic elements which carry backbone genes that are important for their replication and maintenance within their host, and accessory genes that might confer an advantage to their host in its ecological niche. As such, they are often perceived as a powerful evolutionary force, which horizontally introduces new traits
openaire   +2 more sources

MICROBIAL PROTEIN PRODUCTION IN THE RUMEN OF STEERS FED LOW QUALITY FORAGE SUPPLEMENTED WITH VARIOUS LEVELS OF BARLEY GRAIN OR BARLEY GRAIN PLUS PROTEIN [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
An experiment was conducted to examine the effects of increasing intake of barley grain or barley grain plus protein as supplement on microbial crude protein (MCP) production, efficiency of microbial crude protein production (eMCP) in the rumen of ...
McLennan, S.R   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Accumulation of trans C18:1 fatty acids in the rumen after dietary algal supplementation is associated with canges in the Butyrivibrio communitytrans [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Optimization of the fatty acid composition of ruminant milk and meat is desirable. Dietary supplementation of algae was previously shown to inhibit rumen biohydrogenation, resulting in an altered milk fatty acid profile.
Dijkstra, J.   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Influence of Inoculum Content on Performance of Anaerobic Reactors for Treating Cattle Manure using Rumen Fluid Inoculum [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Biogas productions of cattle manure using rumen fluid inoculums were determined using batch anaerobic digesters at mesophilic temperatures (room and 38.5 oC). The aim of this paper was to analyze the influence of rumen fluid contents on biogas yield from
Seno, Johari   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

Nitrogen Metabolism in the Rumen [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Dairy Science, 2005
Protein metabolism in the rumen is the result of metabolic activity of ruminal microorganisms. The structure of the protein is a key factor in determining its susceptibility to microbial proteases and, thus, its degradability. Ruminal protein degradation is affected by pH and the predominant species of microbial population. Ruminal proteolytic activity
A, Bach, S, Calsamiglia, M D, Stern
openaire   +2 more sources

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