Results 61 to 70 of about 30,556 (223)
Scientific DataAlthough early solid diet supplementation is a common practice to improve the growth and development in goat kids, its biological mechanism how solid diet induces rumen microbiota and epithelial development is still unknow.
Jianmin Chai +7 more
doaj +1 more source
The rumen microbial metaproteome as revealed by SDS-PAGE [PDF]
, 2017 This work was supported by the RuminOmics project and funded by the European Commission (Grant Agreement No. 289319). The Rowett Institute is funded by the Rural and Environment Science and Analytical Services Division (RESAS) of the Scottish Government.
Snelling, Timothy J., Wallace, R. John
core +2 more sources
Food Biomacromolecules, EarlyView.Abstract As one of the most important components of foods, animal meat provides a lot of protein, fat, and energy for humans. However, nutrition and health of animals directly affect the healthiness of human, especially antibiotic residues in animals induced by abuse of antibiotics.
Zichao Wang +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Effects of short-term fasting on in vivo rumen microbiota and in vitro rumen fermentation characteristics [PDF]
Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences, 2019 Fasting may lead to changes in the microbiota and activity in the rumen. In the present study, the effects of fasting on rumen microbiota and the impact of fasting on in vitro rumen fermentation were evaluated using molecular culture-independent methods.Three ruminally cannulated Holstein steers were fed rice straw and concentrates.
Jong Nam Kim +7 more
openaire +2 more sources
Fructan Catabolism by Rumen Microbiota of Cattle and Sheep
Fermentation, 2023 Fructans serve as the primary form of storage carbohydrate in cool-season grasses, but little is known about potential differences in ruminal fermentation of fructans between cattle and sheep. An ex vivo study was conducted to evaluate species differences in fructan catabolism.
Jennifer R. Weinert-Nelson +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
Journal of Animal Science and BiotechnologyBackground An imbalance in the rumen microbiota caused by high-concentrate diets (HCD) is a significant endogenous trigger of mastitis. However, the underlying mechanisms remain largely unknown.
Min Qiu +9 more
doaj +1 more source
The role of the gut microbiome in the regulation of high‐altitude adaptation
iMeta, EarlyView.This study is the first to elucidate mechanisms of high‐altitude adaptation from the perspective of the rumen ecosystem by using indigenous yaks and Holstein cows that have lived at high altitude since birth as comparative models. Through a systematic comparison of their rumen ecology using multi‐omics approaches—including rumen metagenomics ...
Xinyu Zhang +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Fermentation, 2023 Alkaline mineral complex buffer can improve rumen fermentation and affect the rumen microbiota of dairy cows. Here, we studied the effects of alkaline mineral complex buffer on serum immunity indexes, rumen fermentation and the microbiota of newborn calves. We also investigated changes in the rumen epithelial transcriptome expression profile.
Xiaowei Wang +6 more
openaire +2 more sources
Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.Abstract BACKGROUND Direct fed microbials (DFM) are natural and safe enteric methane mitigants for ruminant livestock systems. While previous studies have demonstrated the effect of Lactobacillus spp. on methane mitigation, challenges remain in effectively delivering DFM in extensive grazing systems. The objective of this experiment was to evaluate the
Sreemol Suthan Nair +7 more
wiley +1 more source
The ruminal bacterial community in lactating dairy cows has limited variation on a day-to-day basis
Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology, 2019 Dairy cows rely on a complex ruminal microbiota to digest their host-indigestible feed. Our ability to characterize this microbiota has advanced significantly due to developments in next-generation sequencing.
Joseph H. Skarlupka +3 more
doaj +1 more source