Canonical Wnt Signaling Pathway on Polarity Formation of Utricle Hair Cells
As part of the inner ear, the vestibular system is responsible for sense of balance, which consists of three semicircular canals, the utricle, and the saccule.
Di Deng +8 more
doaj +2 more sources
Morphological analysis of the vestibular system of guinea pigs poisoned by organophosphate [PDF]
INTRODUCTION: The vestibular system is responsible for body balance. There are substances that damage it, causing dizziness; these are termed vestibulotoxic substances.
Lícia Assunção Cogo +4 more
doaj +3 more sources
Matrix recruitment and calcium sequestration for spatial specific otoconia development. [PDF]
Otoconia are bio-crystals anchored to the macular sensory epithelium of the utricle and saccule in the inner ear for motion sensing and bodily balance. Otoconia dislocation, degeneration and ectopic calcification can have detrimental effects on balance ...
Hua Yang +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Inner ear morphology in the Atlantic molly Poecilia mexicana--first detailed microanatomical study of the inner ear of a cyprinodontiform species. [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Fishes show an amazing diversity in hearing abilities, inner ear structures, and otolith morphology. Inner ear morphology, however, has not yet been investigated in detail in any member of the diverse order Cyprinodontiformes.
Tanja Schulz-Mirbach +2 more
doaj +3 more sources
Vestibular modulation of muscle sympathetic nerve activity during sinusoidal linear acceleration in supine humans [PDF]
The utricle and saccular components of the vestibular apparatus detect linear displacements of the head in the horizontal and vertical planes, respectively. We previously showed that sinusoidal linear acceleration in the horizontal plane of seated humans
Elie eHammam +5 more
doaj +3 more sources
Developmental Expression of Membrane Pumps and Ion Channels in Human Vestibular Endolymph Homeostasis [PDF]
ABSTRACT The expression patterns of key membrane pumps and ion channels involved in endolymph cycling have been studied in the rodent inner ear and the developing and adult human cochlea. However, little is known about their expression during the development of the human vestibular system.
Edward S. A. van Beelen +4 more
wiley +2 more sources
Reproductive-state dependent changes in inner ear gene expression in female plainfin midshipman fish. [PDF]
Acoustic communication is vital for reproductive success in many vertebrates. In the plainfin midshipman fish ( Porichthys notatus ), females respond to low-frequency advertisement calls (“hums”
Jasper C +8 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Aminoglycoside-induced hair cell death of inner ear organs causes functional deficits in adult zebrafish (Danio rerio). [PDF]
Aminoglycoside antibiotics, like gentamicin, kill inner ear sensory hair cells in a variety of species including chickens, mice, and humans. The zebrafish (Danio rerio) has been used to study hair cell cytotoxicity in the lateral line organs of larval ...
Phillip M Uribe +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Case Report: Isolated Idiopathic Saccular Dysfunction
Advances in vestibular testing have now allowed us to test each semicircular canal as well as the utricle and saccule, independently. This has led to the discovery of new patterns of vestibular dysfunction that were once impossible to evaluate.
Sofia Waissbluth, Javier Oyarzún
doaj +1 more source
Dicer Deletion in the Ear Can Cut Most Neurons and Their Innervation of Hair Cells to Project to the Ear and the Brainstem. [PDF]
Dicer is crucial for the generation of microRNAs (miRNAs), which are essential for regulating gene expression and keeping neuronal health. Dicer’s conditional deletion cuts all spiral ganglion neurons but spares a small fraction of vestibular ...
Yamoah EN +5 more
europepmc +2 more sources

