Results 21 to 30 of about 6,030 (207)

HSV-1 not only in human vestibular ganglia but also in the vestibular labyrinth [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
Reactivation of herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) in the vestibular ganglion (VG) is the suspected cause of vestibular neuritis (VN). Recent studies reported the presence of HSV-1 DNA not only in human VGs but also in vestibular nuclei, a finding that ...
Arbusow, Viktor   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Vestibular modulation of muscle sympathetic nerve activity during sinusoidal linear acceleration in supine humans

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2014
The utricle and saccular components of the vestibular apparatus detect linear displacements of the head in the horizontal and vertical planes, respectively. We previously showed that sinusoidal linear acceleration in the horizontal plane of seated humans
Elie eHammam   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Planar polarized organization of mouse hair cells is established and maintained by STK32A, GPR156 and EMX2. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Cell Sci
Hair cells in the utricle and saccule form two groups with oppositely oriented stereociliary bundles that enable detection of broad ranges of motion.
Jia S   +3 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Validation of inner ear MRI in patients with Ménière’s disease by comparing endolymphatic hydrops from histopathologic specimens

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Intravenous gadolinium-enhanced inner-ear magnetic resonance imaging (IV-Gd inner-ear MRI) has been used to visualize endolymphatic hydrops (EH) in clinical diagnosis of Ménière’s disease (MD).
Young Sang Cho   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Brain Morphology and Quantitative Assessment of Sensory Brain Areas in Southern Bluefin Tuna, Thunnus maccoyii (Scombridae, Teleostei). [PDF]

open access: yesJ Comp Neurol
The absolute and relative volume of major sensory and integrative brain regions of the southern bluefin tuna Thunnus maccoyii are examined using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). A dominant cerebellum projects into the midbrain ventricular space, while the optic tectum represents a smaller proportion of total brain volume than previously estimated ...
Ha MH   +9 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

A mathematical model for top-shelf vertigo: the role of sedimenting otoconia in BPPV [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV) is a mechanical disorder of the vestibular system in which calcite particles called otoconia interfere with the mechanical functioning of the fluid-filled semicircular canals normally used to sense rotation ...
Batchelor   +36 more
core   +3 more sources

Degeneration of saccular hair cells caused by MITF gene mutation

open access: yesNeural Development, 2019
Background Waardenburg syndrome (WS) is the consequence of an inherited autosomal dominant mutation which causes the early degeneration of intermediate cells of cochlear stria vascularis (SV) and profound hearing loss.
Yi Du   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Uneven Effects of Sleep Apnea on Semicircular Canals and Otolithic Organs

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2022
ObjectiveThis study aimed to explore how obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) affects the function of each vestibular organ and to identify the correlations among them.MethodsA prospective study was conducted involving 32 healthy controls and 64 patients with ...
Xin-Da Xu   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Autophagy is essential for mouse sense of balance [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
. This work was supported by grants from Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación-Spain, Fundación “M. Botín,” the European Union (FP7 MicroEnviMet) and the NIH (grant DC008603 to Y.W. Lundberg).
Cabanillas Farpón, Rubén   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

Inner ear morphology in the Atlantic molly Poecilia mexicana--first detailed microanatomical study of the inner ear of a cyprinodontiform species. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
BACKGROUND: Fishes show an amazing diversity in hearing abilities, inner ear structures, and otolith morphology. Inner ear morphology, however, has not yet been investigated in detail in any member of the diverse order Cyprinodontiformes.
Tanja Schulz-Mirbach   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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