Results 11 to 20 of about 26,304 (229)

Nebulised hypertonic saline solution for acute bronchiolitis in infants [PDF]

Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2008
Airway oedema (swelling) and mucus plugging are the principal pathological features in infants with acute viral bronchiolitis. Nebulised hypertonic saline solution (≥ 3%) may reduce these pathological changes and decrease airway obstruction. This is an update of a review first published in 2008, and previously updated in 2010 and 2013.To assess the ...
Zhang, Linjie, Mendoza-Sassi, Raul A., Wainwright, Claire, Klassen, Terry P.   +3 more
openaire   +7 more sources

An Audit and Comparison of pH, Measured Concentration, and Particulate Matter in Mannitol and Hypertonic Saline Solutions

Frontiers in Neurology, 2021
Background: The preferred hyperosmolar therapy remains controversial. Differences in physical properties such as pH and osmolality may be important considerations in hyperosmolar agent selection.
Christopher J. Carr, Jonathan Scoville, James Ruble, Chad Condie, Gary Davis, Candace L. Floyd, Logan Kelly, Ken Monson, Ethan Reichert, Buse Sarigul, Gregory W. J. Hawryluk, Gregory W. J. Hawryluk   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mannitol versus hypertonic saline solution in neuroanesthesia☆

Colombian Journal of Anesthesiology, 2015
Abstract Background Hyperosmolar therapy with mannitol or hypertonic saline solution is the main medical strategy for the clinical management of intracranial hypertension (IH) and cerebral oedema. IH and cerebral oedema are usually the result of acute and chronic brain injuries such as severe head trauma, ischaemic stroke, intracerebral haemorrhage,
Llorente, Gisela, Niño de Mejia, Maria Claudia   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Effects of volume and composition of the resuscitative fluids in the treatment of hemorrhagic shock

Journal of Emergencies, Trauma and Shock, 2012
Objectives: To evaluate the effectiveness of normal saline, hypertonic saline, and Ringer′s lactate solution followed by blood infusion in ameliorating the physiological, biochemical, and organ functions following hemorrhagic shock (HS) in rats ...
Pushpa Sharma, Brandi Benford, John E Karaian, Ryan Keneally   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hypertonic saline in ICU setting: what is its position? A systematic review and empirical analysis

Ain Shams Journal of Anesthesiology, 2022
Background Fluid overload has been linked to poor outcomes in the critically ill in recent years, with multiple studies showing an increase in mortality in the overall intensive care unit population.
Marco Dornelles, Erik P. Dornelles, Larissa P. Dornelles   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nebulized hypertonic saline containing hyaluronic acid improves tolerability in patients with cystic fibrosis and lung disease compared with nebulized hypertonic saline alone: a prospective, randomized, double-blind, controlled study

Therapeutic Advances in Respiratory Disease, 2012
Background: Hypertonic saline inhalation has been shown to be effective in patients with cystic fibrosis and lung disease. However, adverse events including marked airway narrowing are reported and a bronchodilator must be given before the administration
Maria Lucia Furnari, Lisa Termini, Gabriella Traverso, Stefania Barrale, Maria Rita Bonaccorso, Giuseppina Damiani, Caterina Lo Piparo, Mirella Collura   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A prospective study to compare the clinical efficacy of Tolvaptan with 3% hypertonic saline solution in hospitalized patients having hyponatremia

Journal of Research in Pharmacy Practice, 2014
Objective: Hyponatremia is one of the most common electrolyte abnormalities in hospitalized patients. The treatment of hyponatremia is controversial as rapid correction of serum sodium can give rise to neurologic disorder and at the same time if not ...
Jobin Kunjumon Vilapurathu, S. Rajarajan
doaj   +1 more source

Association between copeptin levels and treatment responses to hypertonic saline infusion in patients with symptomatic hyponatremia: a prospective cohort study [PDF]

Kidney Research and Clinical Practice, 2021
Background Copeptin is secreted in equimolar amounts as arginine vasopressin, main hormone regulating body fluid homeostasis. A recent study reported a copeptin-based classification of osmoregulatory defects in syndromes of inappropriate antidiuresis ...
Suryeong Go, Sejoong Kim, Hyung-Eun Son, Ji-Young Ryu, Huijin Yang, Sun Ryoung Choi, Jang-Won Seo, You Hwan Jo, Ja-Ryong Koo, Seon Ha Baek   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Statement of the Third International Exercise-Associated Hyponatremia Consensus Development Conference, Carlsbad, California, 2015 [PDF]

, 2015
The third International Exercise-Associated Hyponatremia (EAH) Consensus Development Conference convened in Carlsbad, California in February 2015 with a panel of 17 international experts. The delegates represented 4 countries and 9 medical and scientific
Dugas, Jonathan P., Fowkes-Godek, Sandra, Hew-Butler, Tamara, Hoffman, Martin D., Lewis, Douglas P., Maughan, Ronald J., Miller, Kevin C., Montain, Scott J., Rehrer, Nancy J., Roberts, William O., Rogers, Ian R., Rosner, Mitchell H., Siegel, Arthur J., Stuempfle, Kristin J., Verbalis, Joseph G., Winger, James   +15 more
core   +3 more sources

Renal Blood Flow Response to Angiotensin 1-7 versus Hypertonic Sodium Chloride 7.5% Administration after Acute Hemorrhagic Shock in Rats

International Journal of Vascular Medicine, 2016
Background. Angiotensin 1-7 (Ang1-7) plays an important role in renal circulation. Hemorrhagic shock (HS) may cause kidney circulation disturbance, and this study was designed to investigate the renal blood flow (RBF) response to Ang1-7 after HS. Methods.
Maryam Maleki, Mehdi Nematbakhsh
doaj   +1 more source