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Miniaturized Salinity Gradient Energy Harvesting Devices [PDF]

open access: yesMolecules, 2021
Harvesting salinity gradient energy, also known as “osmotic energy” or “blue energy”, generated from the free energy mixing of seawater and fresh river water provides a renewable and sustainable alternative for circumventing the recent upsurge in global ...
Wei-Shan Hsu   +3 more
doaj   +6 more sources

The travelling particles: community dynamics of biofilms on microplastics transferred along a salinity gradient. [PDF]

open access: yesISME Commun, 2022
Microplastics (MP), as novel substrata for microbial colonization within aquatic ecosystems, are a matter of growing concern due to their potential to propagate foreign or invasive species across different environments.
Song J   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Metagenomic insights into microbial adaptation to the salinity gradient of a typical short residence-time estuary. [PDF]

open access: yesMicrobiome
Background Microbial adaptation to salinity has been a classic inquiry in the field of microbiology. It has been demonstrated that microorganisms can endure salinity stress via either the “salt-in” strategy, involving inorganic ion uptake, or the “salt ...
Wu Z, Li M, Qu L, Zhang C, Xie W.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Salinity Gradient Controls Microbial Community Structure and Assembly in Coastal Solar Salterns. [PDF]

open access: yesGenes (Basel), 2022
Salinity acts as a critical environmental filter on microbial communities in natural systems, negatively affecting microbial diversity. However, how salinity affects microbial community assembly remains unclear. This study used Wendeng multi-pond saltern
Song T   +6 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Porous Ti3C2Tx MXene Membranes for Highly Efficient Salinity Gradient Energy Harvesting. [PDF]

open access: yesACS Nano, 2022
Extracting osmotic energy through nanoporous membranes is an efficient way to harvest renewable and sustainable energy using the salinity gradient between seawater and river water.
Hong S   +6 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Invader at the edge — Genomic origins and physiological differences of round gobies across a steep urban salinity gradient [PDF]

open access: yesEvolutionary Applications, 2023
Species invasions are a global problem of increasing concern, especially in highly connected aquatic environments. Despite this, salinity conditions can pose physiological barriers to their spread, and understanding them is important for management.
Leon Green   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Towards the identification of humic ligands associated with iron transport through a salinity gradient [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Humic ligands from boreal rivers have been identified as important sources of iron-binding ligands to the coastal marine environment but remain poorly characterized.
Kavi M. Heerah, Heather E. Reader
doaj   +2 more sources

Effect of Nanoplastic Type and Surface Chemistry on Particle Agglomeration over a Salinity Gradient. [PDF]

open access: yesEnviron Toxicol Chem, 2021
Agglomeration of nanoplastics in waters can alter their transport and fate in the environment. Agglomeration behavior of 4 nanoplastics differing in core composition (red‐ or blue‐dyed polystyrene) and surface chemistry (plain or carboxylated poly[methyl
Shupe HJ   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Stability analysis of an industrial salinity gradient solar pond

open access: yesSolar Energy, 2019
In this study, an assessment of salinity gradient stability of an industrial solar pond during two operation seasons (2014 and 2105) is presented. An industrial solar pond was constructed to supply a low-temperature heat (up to 60 °C) to achieve the ...
Jose Luis Cortina   +1 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Fortnightly variability of horizontal salinity gradient affects exchange flow in the Sumjin River estuary

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science, 2022
The horizontal salinity gradient has been reported to play a crucial role in fortnightly variability of estuarine exchange flow in short estuaries. However, spatiotemporal variations in the salinity gradient and exchange flow have not been examined over ...
Eun-Byeol Cho   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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