Results 111 to 120 of about 182,294 (297)

Cortisol concentrations in hair are biomarkers of health status and seasonal change, but not urbanisation, in wolves

open access: yesWildlife Biology, EarlyView.
Wolves have reclaimed much of their former range in Europe, including areas with a high human footprint, yet the physiological impacts of human‐associated stressors remain poorly understood. We first examined methodological factors affecting hair cortisol concentrations (HCC) in wolves by using a ‘shave/re‐shave' design to assess hair growth rate and ...
Gwendolyn Wirobski   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Salivary cortisol as a tool for physiological studies and diagnostic strategies

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, 2000
Salivary cortisol is an index of plasma free cortisol and is obtained by a noninvasive procedure. We have been using salivary cortisol as a tool for physiological and diagnostic studies, among them the emergence of circadian rhythm in preterm and term ...
Castro M.   +5 more
doaj  

Salivary cortisol in Schizophrenia: a selective review and meta-analysis of controlled studies of the past decade

open access: yesBiomarkers in Neuropsychiatry
Background: Stress and trauma significantly contribute to various psychiatric disorders, including schizophrenia. Dysregulation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis, particularly abnormal cortisol secretion, is implicated in schizophrenia's ...
Walter Paganin, Sabrina Signorini
doaj   +1 more source

Prenatal opioid exposure, and health, social and educational outcomes for school‐aged children: A systematic review

open access: yesAddiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Recent decades have seen a rise in the number of pregnancies exposed to opioids. Whilst evidence of the impact of such exposure on pregnancy and infant outcomes is fairly robust, the impact of prenatal opioid exposure (POE) on longer‐term outcomes for children and young people remains unclear.
Louise Marryat   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unstimulated cortisol secretory activity in everyday life and its relationship with fatigue and chronic fatigue syndrome : a systematic review and subset meta-analysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Copyright © 2013 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd..
Schlotz, Wolff   +8 more
core   +1 more source

From allostasis to addiction: Cortisol dysregulation, daily stress and relations with 9‐year alcohol and substance use disorder severity in community adults

open access: yesAddiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Diurnal cortisol dysregulation and daily stressor severity may jointly forecast long‐term alcohol use disorder (AUD) and substance use disorder (SUD) severity, yet most evidence is cross‐sectional and relies on single cortisol indices.
Nur Hani Zainal, Natalia Van Doren
wiley   +1 more source

Childhood ocular safety after postnatal exposure to topical dexamethasone during retinopathy of prematurity screening

open access: yesActa Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose Dexamethasone eye drops are being introduced off‐label to prevent progression of severe retinopathy of prematurity (ROP). We evaluated ophthalmologic outcomes in early childhood after postnatal topical dexamethasone exposure in pre‐term infants at a standardized follow‐up examination.
Mariya Petrishka‐Lozenska   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Method for Assessing Week-Long Cortisol Output Using a Continuously Worn Sweat Patch

open access: yesMethods and Protocols
Although sample matrices are available for assessing cortisol output over hours/days (serum, saliva, or urine) or months (hair or nails), there is no current method for measuring integrated cortisol output over a period of 1 week.
Jerrold S. Meyer   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Relationship of salivary cortisol and anxiety in recurrent aphthous stomatitis

open access: yesIndian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2015
Background and Objectives: Recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS) is one of the most frequently encountered oral mucosal disorders. Despite extensive amount of research, the etiology of RAS remains unclear. Psychological-emotional factors were considered as
Lakshmi Kavitha Nadendla   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Behavioural and physiological consequences of acute social defeat in growing gilts: effects of the social environment [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
Endocrine, behavioural and immunologic processes, together with body growth, were evaluated in gilts that were defeated at 10 weeks of age in resident-intruder tests.
Erkens, J.H.F.   +45 more
core   +1 more source

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