Results 121 to 130 of about 182,294 (297)

Exploring the Relationship between Childhood Interpersonal Violence, Cortisol Stress Response, and Stress Eating [PDF]

, 2013
Histories of childhood interpersonal violence have been linked to overweight and obesity in adulthood. Despite the fact that victimization experiences are likely to co-occur within individuals, few studies have examined poly-victimization in the context ...
Midei, Aimee J
core  

Effects of Immediate Skin‐to‐Skin Contact in Preterm Infants in High‐Resource Settings: A Systematic Review

Acta Paediatrica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim A landmark trial published in 2021 demonstrated a 25% reduction in neonatal mortality when comparing immediate skin‐to‐skin contact (iSSC) to conventional care in infants with birthweight 1–1.8 kg in low‐ and middle‐resource settings.
Victoria Rettedal, Siren Rettedal, Maren Johanne Heilskov Rytter, Linea Grothe Larsen, Frederikke Buskov, Evalotte Mörelius, Katrin Mehler, Karoline Lode‐Kolz   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The relationship between circadian patterns of salivary cortisol and endogenous inhibitor of monoamine oxidase A

, 1998
The circadian pattern of free cortisol, measured in saliva, was monitored in normal healthy adults (N = 41) for the first half hour immediately after awakening and in a smaller group (N = 8) at timed intervals throughout the day. The endogenous inhibitor
Evans, P., Hucklebridge, F., Clow, A., Sen, S.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Hormonal and genetic modulation of memory processes in healthy humans: focus on cortisol and "HDAC5" [PDF]

, 2015
Individual differences in memory performance can be due to the influence of various hormones as well as genetic variations and epigenetic modifications.
Hartmann, Francina
core   +1 more source

A nonlinear association between chronic stress and instrumental reward learning under Pavlovian conflict: Behavioural and computational evidence

British Journal of Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Chronic stress, arising from prolonged exposure to unpredictable challenges, is common in everyday life and may alter cognitive processes. However, few human studies have empirically examined the association between chronic stress and reward learning, which is critical for navigating uncertain environments.
Lu Liu, Yi‐Xu Pang, Zhi‐Yuan Cai, Chang‐Hong Ma, Ying Zhang, Li‐Jing Niu, Yuan‐Wei Yao, Xiao‐Yi Fang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut microbiota as a novel therapeutic target for eating disorders and obesity

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
The graphical abstract highlights the bidirectional interaction between the gut microbiota and central homeostatic and hedonic mechanisms regulating food intake, which contributes to overweight and obesity. It also illustrates emerging microbiota‐based biomarkers and therapeutic strategies (including prebiotics, probiotics, postbiotics, synbiotics and ...
Solveiga Samulėnaitė, Victor Mathis, Emmanuel Darcq, Aurelijus Burokas, Elena Martín‐García, Rafael Maldonado   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mental health and salivary cortisol

, 2012
The aim of this chapter was to analyze associations between measures of cortisol in saliva and mental health and to see if divergent results were functions of the methods used.
Jonsdottír, Ingibjörg H., Halford, Christina,, Eek, Frida   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Intercorrelations between serum-, salivary- and hair-cortisol and child-reported estimates of stress in elementary school girls

European Journal of Psychotraumatology, 2012
To evaluate the impact of stress on children's well-being, it is important to have valid and reliable stress assessment methods. Nevertheless, selection of an appropriate method for a particular research question may not be straightforward, as ...
Barbara Vanaelst, Inge Huybrechts, Karin Bammann, Nathalie Michels, Tineke de Vriendt, Krishna Vyncke, Isabelle Sioen, Licia Iacoviello, Kathrin Gunther, Denes Molnar, Lauren Lissner, Noellie Rivet, Jean-Sebastien Raul, Stefaan de Henauw   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glucocorticoids and HPA axis regulation in the stress–obesity connection: A comprehensive overview of biological, physiological and behavioural dimensions

Clinical Obesity, Volume 15, Issue 2, April 2025.
Summary Chronic stress, characterized by increased long‐term exposure to the glucocorticoid hormone cortisol, is increasingly linked to obesity development. Still, various knowledge gaps persist, including on underlying pathophysiological mechanisms. The aim of the current review is to provide the latest insights on the connection between stress and ...
Robin Lengton, Myrte Schoenmakers, Brenda W. J. H. Penninx, Mariëtte R. Boon, Elisabeth F. C. van Rossum   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The relationship between salivary secretory immunoglobulin A and cortisol: neuroendocrine response to awakening and the diurnal cycle

, 1998
The level of secretory immunoglobulin A (sIgA) measured in saliva is downregulated during periods of chronic stress. In contrast, the response to an acute stress challenge is a transient increase.
Evans, P., Hucklebridge, F., Clow, A.
core   +1 more source