Results 61 to 70 of about 11,417 (219)

Snake Gut Microbiota as a Source of Anti‐Inflammatory Probiotics: Isolation and Functional Characterization of Two Novel Strains

open access: yesIntegrative Zoology, EarlyView.
This study assessed the probiotic potential of intestinal microbiomes from five snake species using metagenomics and in vitro isolation, identifying two promising strains (Lactobacillus johnsonii DA0116 and Limosilactobacillus reuteri DA0218) through comprehensive screening.
Xuena Kang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The malaria and typhoid fever burden in the slums of Kolkata, India: data from a prospective community-based study.

open access: yes, 2006
Recent research has indicated that the malaria burden in Asia may have been vastly underestimated. We conducted a prospective community-based study in an impoverished urban site in Kolkata, India, to estimate the burden of malaria and typhoid fever and ...
Sarkar, Banwari Lal   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Using a fingerprint recognition system in a vaccine trial to avoid misclassification.

open access: yes, 2007
PROBLEM: The potential for misidentification of trial participants, leading to misclassification, is a threat to the integrity of randomized controlled trials.
SonLa Study Group
core   +1 more source

Altitude‐Associated Divergence of the Gut Microbiome in Endangered Forest Musk Deer: Evidence From Integrated Metagenomics, Metabolomics, and Culturomics

open access: yesEvolutionary Applications, Volume 19, Issue 6, June 2026.
ABSTRACT High‐altitude environments expose mammals and their gut symbionts to multifaceted stressors—hypoxia, cold, and intense UV radiation. Whether gut microbial communities undergo compositional restructuring in response to these stressors, and whether such restructuring carries translational value for captive conservation, remain unresolved ...
Feiyun Huang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility pattern of Typhi and Paratyphi among febrile patients at Karamara Hospital, Jigjiga, eastern Ethiopia

open access: yesSAGE Open Medicine, 2019
Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility pattern of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi and Salmonella enterica serovar Paratyphi among febrile patients at Karamara Hospital, Jigjiga, eastern ...
Dawit Admassu   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Typhoid Toxin of Salmonella enterica Induces ISG15 Responses Mediating Host Cell Survival and Counteracting Intracellular Infection

open access: yesMolecular Microbiology, Volume 125, Issue 6, Page 475-492, June 2026.
Toxigenic Salmonella enterica exocytose the typhoid toxin during infection causing host cell DNA damage, which activates a Type‐1 Interferon‐like response characterised by interferon‐stimulated gene 15 (ISG15) expression. ISG15 was required for host cell survival during Interferon responses and suppressed intracellular growth of Salmonella. Thus, ISG15
Daniel S. Stark   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Types of Salmonella paratyphi B and their phylogenetic significance [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Medical Microbiology, 1988
The substrates inositol, rhamnose, d-tartrate and m-tartrate used in fermentation tests with 338 cultures of Salmonella paratyphi B differentiated strains in some phage types to give information that could be used in epidemiological investigations. Xylose in Bitter's medium, the fifth substrate by which 13 of a potential 32 biotypes were identified ...
R M, Barker   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

How Salmonella Works Under Osmotic and Desiccation Stresses

open access: yesComprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, Volume 25, Issue 3, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Salmonella remains one of the leading threats in foods with reduced water activity, where it can survive for long periods and cause outbreaks. Its persistence stems from a wide array of adaptive strategies shaped by the selective pressures imposed by low‐moisture foods.
Mayara Messias Oliveira   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Salmonella enterica Serovars Typhi and Paratyphi A are avirulent in newborn and infant mice even when expressing virulence plasmid genes of Salmonella Typhimurium

open access: yesJournal of Infection in Developing Countries, 2010
Background: Salmonella enterica serovars Typhi and Paratyphi A are human host-restricted pathogens. Therefore, there is no small susceptible animal host that can be used to assess the virulence and safety of vaccine strains derived from these Salmonella
Javier Santander, Roy Curtiss III
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic Markers in S. Paratyphi C Reveal Primary Adaptation to Pigs

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2020
Salmonella enterica with the identical antigenic formula 6,7:c:1,5 can be differentiated biochemically and by disease syndrome. One grouping, Salmonella Paratyphi C, is currently considered a typhoidal serovar, responsible for enteric fever in humans ...
Satheesh Nair   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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