Results 131 to 140 of about 21,278 (246)
ABSTRACT Background Skeletal muscle atrophy is a frequent comorbidity of metabolic disorders and chronic diseases, and despite its high prevalence, no pharmacological therapy is available, representing a major unmet clinical need. Adiponectin and its receptors are key regulators of skeletal muscle metabolism, mitochondrial function and myogenesis, yet ...
Md. Rameez Moin +12 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is the most common and severe form of muscular dystrophy, primarily affecting skeletal muscle and leading to premature death. Although the loss of dystrophin has long been recognised as the primary cause of the disease, no definitive cure is currently available. As a consequence, therapeutic efforts
Raffaele Epis +5 more
wiley +1 more source
The stability of the sarcolemma is severely impaired in a series of genetic neuromuscular diseases defined as muscular dystrophies. These are characterized by the centralization of skeletal muscle syncytial nuclei, the replacement of muscle fibers with ...
Manuela Bozzi +3 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Dietary and pharmacologic weight loss can reduce skeletal muscle. Whether calcium beta‐hydroxy‐beta‐methylbutyrate (CaHMB)‐enriched supplementation preserves muscle while promoting fat loss in adults with obesity remains uncertain. We evaluated a CaHMB‐enriched nutritional supplement during energy restriction.
Jiaojiao Jiang +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Basal energetics and phosphocreatine (PCr) recovery kinetics of the lower leg anterior compartment (primarily tibialis anterior; TA) were evaluated at rest and after dorsiflexion muscle contractions in ambulatory boys with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) and unaffected controls using 31P‐MRS.
Pratiksha P. Awale +5 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT It remains unclear why exercising damaged muscles is perceived as disproportionately more effortful. Given the known role of inorganic phosphate (Pi) in fatigue and afferent sensory signaling, we tested whether muscle damage disrupts phosphate metabolism and whether this is associated with heightened ratings of perceived exertion (RPE ...
Jamie Stewart McPhee +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Intracellular accumulation of hydrogen ions (H+) and inorganic phosphate (Pi) has temperature‐dependent effects on single‐fibre contractile function between 10°C and 30°C. In vivo, human skeletal muscle temperatures range between 35‐39°C, and although contractile function is highly dependent on temperature, the effects of fatigue‐inducing [H+]
Brent A. Momb +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Fibre-type specific concentration of focal adhesion kinase at the sarcolemma: influence of fibre innervation and regeneration. [PDF]
In skeletal muscles, focal adhesion complexes (FACs) form part of the costamere, a sarcolemmal protein complex that enables lateral transfer of forces and ensures the stability of the sarcolemma. The present investigation tested whether localisation of a
Flüeck, Martin +3 more
core
Abstract figure legend A high‐fat, high‐sucrose diet (HFHSD) exacerbated muscle and metabolic dysregulation in mdx mice while also altering the physiological response to prednisolone (Pred) In diaphragms of control diet (CD)‐fed mdx mice, prednisolone treatment improved muscle function and reduced fibrosis, inflammatory signalling, and mitochondrial ...
Morgan E. Vorwald +5 more
wiley +1 more source
CaV1.2 dynamics in native male arterial myocytes
Abstract figure legend Proposed model of microtubule‐dependent CaV1.2 reorganization in vascular disease. Schematic illustration of microtubule‐mediated delivery and stabilization of CaV1.2 channels into enlarged plasma membrane clusters in response to Ang II or hyperglycaemia, promoting cooperative gating and enhanced Ca2+ influx. Abstract L‐type CaV1.
Miguel Martin‐Aragon Baudel +9 more
wiley +1 more source

