Results 311 to 320 of about 67,196 (321)
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Hyperphagia during lactation: satiety response to CCK and growth of the pancreas
American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism, 1983Cholecystokinin (CCK) secreted from the duodenum during feeding has been shown to elicit satiety and stimulate growth of the pancreas in addition to affecting gastrointestinal function. In previous experiments hyperphagic Zucker obese rats were less sensitive to the effects of CCK on satiety and had a smaller pancreas than normal-weight rats.
C. A. Baile +2 more
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Ileal interposition attenuates the satiety responses evoked by cholecystokinin-8 and -33
Peptides, 2011One of the possible mechanisms by which the weight-reducing surgical procedure ileal interposition (II) works is by increasing circulating levels of lower gut peptides that reduce food intake, such as glucagon like peptide-1 and peptide YY. However, since this surgery involves both lower and upper gut segments, we tested the hypothesis that II alters ...
Shannon A. Metcalf +5 more
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Oxytocin Secretion in Response to Cholecystokinin and Food: Differentiation of Nausea from Satiety
Science, 1986Administration of cholecystokinin (CCK) to rats caused a dose-dependent increase in plasma levels of the neurohypophyseal hormone oxytocin (OT). The OT secretion was comparable to that found in response to nausea-producing chemical agents that cause learned taste aversions.
Colleen M. McHale +4 more
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Atypically high insulin responses to some foods relate to sugars and satiety
International Journal of Food Sciences and Nutrition, 2004Much research has focused on how the glycemic index (GI) of the diets of healthy people relates to long-term risk for coronary heart disease, stroke, and non-insulin dependent diabetes. Low-GI diets appear to produce some of their beneficial effects largely by moderating insulinemic responses to meals.
Judith Hallfrisch +2 more
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Brain Research Bulletin, 1992
The administration of certain factors associated with postprandial satiety decreases gustatory responsiveness. We compared the effects of intravenous injections of glucose, insulin, pancreatic glucagon (PG), and cholecystokinin (CCK) on multiunit activity evoked from taste responsive neurons in the nucleus tractus solitarius of rats.
Dennis A. Vanderweele +3 more
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The administration of certain factors associated with postprandial satiety decreases gustatory responsiveness. We compared the effects of intravenous injections of glucose, insulin, pancreatic glucagon (PG), and cholecystokinin (CCK) on multiunit activity evoked from taste responsive neurons in the nucleus tractus solitarius of rats.
Dennis A. Vanderweele +3 more
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Glycaemic response to foods: Impact on satiety and long-term weight regulation
Appetite, 2007Should future nutritional recommendations for the general population take into account the notion of glycaemic index (GI)? This question is all the more legitimate as the glycaemic response to foods seems to be a factor that affects satiety and could therefore affect food intake.
Francis Bornet +3 more
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Greater satiety response with resistant starch and corn bran in human subjects
Nutrition Research, 2009Some studies suggest high-fiber foods are more satiating than foods with little or no fiber. However, we hypothesized that certain types of dietary fiber may enhance satiety more than others. Healthy men and women (N = 20) participated in this acute, randomized double-blind, crossover study comparing the effects of 4 fibers and a low-fiber (LF ...
J Beiseigel +4 more
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No influence of carbonation on glycemic response, gastric emptying, and satiety of sweetened drinks
Nutrition, 2017The aim of this study was to examine the effect of carbonation of sweetened beverages on glycemic response, gastric emptying, and satiety.After an overnight fast, 15 healthy individuals (6 women, 9 men) consumed a 500 mL beverage containing 50 g glucose that was noncarbonated (NC), low carbonated (LC), or high carbonated (HC) at a standardized rate of ...
Christiani Jeyakumar Henry +2 more
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The effect of satiety on responses of gustatory neurons in the amygdala of alert cynomolgus macaques
Brain Research, 1996An alert cynomolgus macaque was fed a sweet solution to satiety as the activity of a gustatory neuron in the amygdala was recorded to that solution and to four other taste stimuli. This experiment was conducted a total of 14 times in two monkeys. The responses of individual neurons to the satiety stimuli were suppressed by as little as 1%, and as much ...
Jianqun Yan, Thomas R. Scott
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Behavioral and physiological responses to sensory-specific satiety
Appetite, 2016Sanne Boesveldt +3 more
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