Results 91 to 100 of about 4,671 (208)

Transformation and Depuration of Paralytic Shellfish Toxins in the Geoduck Clam Panopea globosa From the Northern Gulf of California

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science, 2018
In January 2015, a harmful algae bloom (HAB) of the dinoflagellate Gymnodinium catenatum occurred in the Northern Gulf of California (NGC). This species produces paralytic shellfish toxins (PSTs), a group of potent neurotoxins.
Jennifer Medina-Elizalde   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Removal of Paralytic Shellfish Toxins by Probiotic Lactic Acid Bacteria

open access: yesToxins, 2014
Paralytic shellfish toxins (PSTs) are non-protein neurotoxins produced by saltwater dinoflagellates and freshwater cyanobacteria. The ability of Lactobacillus rhamnosus strains GG and LC-705 (in viable and non-viable forms) to remove PSTs (saxitoxin (STX)
Mari Vasama   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Isolation and Structure Elucidation of New and Unusual Saxitoxin Analogues from Mussels

open access: yes, 2004
Three new paralytic shellfish poisoning (PSP) toxins were isolated from toxic mussels and deduced to be 11b-hydroxy-N-sulfocarbamoyl saxitoxin (M1b), 11,11-dihydroxy-N-sulfocarbamoyl saxitoxin (M3) and 11,11 dihydroxy-saxitoxin (M4) based on liquid ...
I. W. Burton   +10 more
core  

Detection of saxitoxin-producing cyanobacteria in subtropical Brazilian drinking water supply reservoir by quantitative PCR [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Toxic cyanobacteria in public water supply reservoirs represent a serious health risk since they can release potent cyanotoxins into the water. Among the cyanotoxins are saxitoxin (SXT) and its homologs that form a group of potent neurotoxins called ...
De Almeida Bispo Moraes, Munique   +4 more
core  

Force spectroscopy of a saxitoxin bindingaptamer

open access: yes, 2017
Tesis (Magíster en Física)--Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, 2017Over the last decades optical tweezers have enabled the exploration of pico-Newton forces involved in several single-molecule mechanisms relevant in important biological systems ...
Figueroa Leigh, Nataniel
core   +1 more source

Responsive Two-Photon Induced Europium Emission as Fluorescent Indicator for Paralytic Shellfish Saxitoxin

open access: yes, 2016
A water-soluble europium(III) complex (1) has been synthesized and demonstrated to be a specific fluorescence probe for the paralytic shellfish toxin saxitoxin, a neurotoxin that blocks the voltage-gated sodium channels on cell membranes. Saxitoxin binds
Yuen On Fung (2162689)   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Extraction and determination of PSP (saxitoxin and derivatives) from scallop [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Paralytic Shellfish Poison (saxitoxin and derivatives) was extracted by HCL method from frozen scallops. The samples were collected from coastal areas of Iwate prefecture- Japan. Toxicity of the samples was determined with mouse bioassay method.
Shahmohammadi, H.R.
core   +1 more source

Sub-chronic feeding study of saxitoxin using mice

open access: yes, 2021
Regulatory limits for shellfish toxins are often set using the results of acute toxicity testing (one-off dose) whereas in reality, people who eat shellfish often do so regularly. It is therefore important to determine the effect of shellfish toxins over
Sarah Finch (15395276)   +8 more
core  

Molecular Detection of the Sxta Gene from Saxitoxin-Producing Alexandrium minutum in Commercial Oysters

open access: yes, 2016
The production of toxic secondary metabolites by marine phytoplankton and their accumulation in molluscs and fish has ecosystem-wide and human health impacts. The potent neurotoxin saxitoxin and its analogs, which can cause paralytic shellfish poisoning,
Murray, S   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Proposed mechanism of action of saxitoxin in aquatic systems based on expression profiling in lower eukaryotes

open access: yes, 2009
Saxitoxin is a secondary metabolite produced by several species of dinoflagellates and cyanobacteria. The molecular target in mammals and higher eukaryotes is the sodium channel protein in nerve and muscle cells, where it binds with high affinity and ...
Cusick, Kathleen Daumer
core  

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