ABSTRACT Behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD) are highly prevalent in Alzheimer's disease (AD), but the underlying mechanisms are unclear. This study aims to elucidate the neuropathological mechanisms underlying BPSD by investigating gray matter volume (GMV) and brain connectivity in AD patients with and without BPSD.
Xuerui Pang +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Alexithymia in Schizophrenia and Psychosis Vulnerability: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis
ABSTRACT Aims Disturbances involving impairments in experience and expression of affect are frequently identified in schizophrenia samples. Alexithymia underlies cognitive impairments in identification and expression of affect, further implicated in affect dysregulation.
Ercan Ozdemir +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Clinical dilemma of mood stabilizer augmentation in treatment-resistant schizophrenia with residual phase: A case report of valproate-associated hypoglycemia and cytopenia, and subsequent lithium response. [PDF]
Kasagi Y, Okamoto N, Yoshimura R.
europepmc +1 more source
Differences in patterns of attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder medication use in US children
Abstract Background Understanding attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) medication patterns is crucial for optimizing treatment outcomes. There are limited data on racial, ethnic, gender and socioeconomic treatment differences across longitudinal national samples.
Jennie E. Ryan +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Psychopathy traits and their link to emotion recognition impairments in conduct disorder
Abstract Background Neurocognitive models suggest that callous‐unemotional (CU) traits in youths with conduct disorder (CD) are linked to emotion recognition impairments, particularly in identifying distress emotions like fear and sadness. However, CD may be accompanied by grandiose‐manipulative (GM) and/or impulsive‐irresponsible (II) traits in ...
Gregor Kohls +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Neural correlates of resilience to trauma during adolescence: A multi‐modal study
Abstract Background Understanding resilience mechanisms is important for advancing early intervention strategies, yet research on the neurobiology of resilience in adolescents is limited. The present study examined the brain structural and resting‐state functional connectivity (rsFC) correlates of resilience to internalizing and externalizing symptoms ...
Lu Zhang +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Genetic evidence for causal relationship between general cognition and treatment resistance in schizophrenia. [PDF]
Li C, Zhong Y, Sham PC, Chan SKW.
europepmc +1 more source
Our umbrella synthesis found strong, often equivalent, associations between child maltreatment and all examined mental health difficulties. Different types of maltreatment appear to have comparably negative effects on mental health. If replicated, these findings may cause us to reconsider conventional wisdom that suggests some forms of CM are less ...
Barry Coughlan +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Autism spectrum disorder and co-occurring schizophrenia. [PDF]
Phung N +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
This study found that youth with a higher genetic risk for internalizing and externalizing problems were more likely to face adversity within their home, highlighting the need for risk mitigation. These associations varied by adversity type and timing. Additionally, low family income, parental divorce, and externalizing behaviours were linked to lower ...
Christina Y. Cantave +3 more
wiley +1 more source

