Results 91 to 100 of about 51,731 (281)

The Influence of Schwann Cell Metabolism and Dysfunction on Axon Maintenance

open access: yesGlia, EarlyView.
Sensory neurons depend on Schwann cells for survival. Schwann cells provide energy for axons during rapid firing or after injury. Dysregulated metabolism in Schwann cells can lead to the production of neurotoxic lipids and axon degeneration. ABSTRACT Schwann cells are the glial cells in the peripheral nervous system responsible for the production of ...
Rose Follis   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Schwann Cell and Axon Electrical Potential Differences [PDF]

open access: bronze, 1963
Raimundo Villegas   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

Macrophage Targeting Protects Nerve Structure and Improves Muscle Innervation in a Mouse Model of Charcot‐Marie‐Tooth 2J

open access: yesGlia, EarlyView.
Hemizygous P0T124M mice develop a late‐onset axonopathy at 18 months of age. Pharmacological macrophage targeting with PLX5622 prevents distal axon degeneration in P0T124M mutant mice and mitigates motor impairment. ABSTRACT In several previous studies, we have shown that macrophage targeting with the CSF‐1 receptor specific kinase (c‐FMS) inhibitor ...
Dennis Klein   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unraveling the Role of Ensheathing Cells and Perineural Fibroblasts in Olfactory Neurogenesis

open access: yesGlia, EarlyView.
OECs are similar to satellite glial cells. OECs react to neuronal injury by promoting lipid metabolism, but do not proliferate. OECs reduce gap junctions upon neuronal injury. Perineural fibroblasts also contribute to the injury response. ABSTRACT During development and following injury‐induced neurogenesis, olfactory ensheathing cells (OECs) envelope ...
Katja Senf   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcriptional Regulation Induced by cAMP Elevation in Mouse Schwann Cells

open access: yesASN Neuro, 2014
In peripheral nerves, Schwann cell development is regulated by a variety of signals. Some of the aspects of Schwann cell differentiation can be reproduced in vitro in response to forskolin, an adenylyl cyclase activator elevating intracellular cAMP ...
Daniela Schmid   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Schwann Cell Precursors; Multipotent Glial Cells in Embryonic Nerves

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2019
The cells of the neural crest, often referred to as neural crest stem cells, give rise to a number of sub-lineages, one of which is Schwann cells, the glial cells of peripheral nerves.
Kristjan R. Jessen, Rhona Mirsky
doaj   +1 more source

Nature of the Schwann Cell Electrical Potential [PDF]

open access: bronze, 1968
Jorge Villegas   +2 more
openalex   +1 more source

Investigating the role of SARM1 in central nervous system

open access: yesIbrain, EarlyView.
Sterile‐α and Toll/interleukin 1 receptor (TIR) motif‐containing protein 1 (SARM1) is a pivotal molecule that has garnered extensive attention in neuroscience. As an intracellular molecule, SARM1 possesses various crucial biological functions in the nervous system.
Junjie Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magnesium Silicate Composite Patch With Neurovascular Regenerative Properties Promotes Diabetic Wound Healing in Mice

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Materials, EarlyView.
The PCL‐PLLA‐MgSiO3 composite patch fabricated via electrospinning demonstrates superior therapeutic effects on diabetic wound healing compared to commercially available products, especially neurovascular network recovery. This will provide a promising bioactive patch for future clinical diabetic wound management.
Shunxiang Xu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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