Results 101 to 110 of about 39,126 (258)

Assessment of Arctic sea ice simulations in cGENIE model and projections under RCP scenarios

open access: yesScientific Reports
Simulating and predicting Arctic sea ice accurately remains an academic focus due to the complex and unclear mechanisms of Arctic sea ice variability and model biases.
Di Chen, Min Fu, Xin Liu, Qizhen Sun
doaj   +1 more source

YIPFα1A expression is regulated by multilayered molecular mechanisms

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
YIPFα1A, a five‐pass Golgi protein, is regulated at multiple layers. (1) Rare‐codon enrichment drives translation‐coupled mRNA decay. (2) A proximal 3′‐UTR element stabilizes mRNA. (3) A distal 3′‐UTR element included by alternate poly(A) site usage represses translation, which can be overridden by the proximal 3′‐UTR element.
Tokio Takaji   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sea Ice Concentration Manifestation in Radar Signal at Low Incidence Angles Depending on Wind Speed

open access: yesRemote Sensing
In previous studies, the possibilities of Ku-band radar measurements at low incidence angles were investigated for the task of sea ice detection. In this paper, the sensitivity of normalized radar cross-section to sea ice concentration is investigated at
Maria Panfilova, Vladimir Karaev
doaj   +1 more source

Identifying transcription factors controlling the basal expression of human MRP4 highlights a substantial role for Sp1

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The MRP4 transporter exports several drugs and signaling molecules. Here, we identified key promoter elements regulating basal MRP4 expression. Using reporter assays, we defined a conserved region with essential Sp1 and contributory Ets sites, which controlled basal MRP4 expression.
Debora Singer   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Derivation and characterization of retinal pigment epithelium from urine‐derived iPSCs

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Age‐related macular degeneration causes vision loss via RPE dysfunction and loss. Traditional iPSC therapies rely on invasive biopsies, limiting scalability. Here, we utilize urine‐derived stem cells as an accessible source to generate u‐iPSCs, successfully differentiated into pigmented RPE. This “Urine‐to‐Retina” platform provides a promising path for
Daniella Beiner   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sudden anaerobization in Amphibacillus xylanus increases intracellular labile ferrous iron and inhibits cell growth

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Abruptly changing from aerobic to anaerobic conditions (sudden anaerobization) induced growth inhibition and a significant increase in intracellular labile ferrous iron in the aerotolerant anaerobe Amphibacillus xylanus. We found that free flavins mediate efficient electron transfer from NADH to ferric iron under anaerobic conditions, suggesting that ...
Shinya Kimata   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hydrostatic pressure activates HIF‐1α via β‐catenin to promote stemness in breast cancer cells

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
To mimic the elevated intestinal fluid pressure in breast cancers, we loaded human breast cancer cells (MCF‐7, MDA‐MB‐453, and BT‐474) to 50 mmHg hydrostatic pressure. Hydrostatic pressure exposure upregulated HIF‐1α and induced stemness in MCF‐7 and BT‐474 cells.
Da Zhai   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advancing Arctic Sea Ice Remote Sensing with AI and Deep Learning: Opportunities and Challenges

open access: yesRemote Sensing
Revolutionary advances in artificial intelligence (AI) in the past decade have brought transformative innovation across science and engineering disciplines.
Wenwen Li, Chia-Yu Hsu, Marco Tedesco
doaj   +1 more source

Sea surface temperature and sea ice concentration consistency in the Arctic

open access: yes, 2018
Poster presented at the 19th GHRSST science meeting (XIX), Darmstadt, Germany, June 4 - 8, 2018.
openaire   +1 more source

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