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Functional crosstalk between the cohesin loader and chromatin remodelers
Chromatin remodelers direct the cohesin loader to nucleosome depleted regions where cohesin accesses chromosomes. Muñoz et al. now show that the cohesin loader in turn is a biochemical activator of a chromatin remodeler, helping to clear ...
Sofía Muñoz +5 more
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A Brownian ratchet model for DNA loop extrusion by the cohesin complex
The cohesin complex topologically encircles DNA to promote sister chromatid cohesion. Alternatively, cohesin extrudes DNA loops, thought to reflect chromatin domain formation. Here, we propose a structure-based model explaining both activities.
Torahiko L Higashi +4 more
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The large cytoplasmic volume of oocyte
The study of the size of cells and organelles has a long history, dating back to the 1600s when cells were defined. In particular, various methods have elucidated the size of the nucleus and the mitotic spindle in several species.
Hirohisa KYOGOKU, Tomoya S KITAJIMA
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The formation of hybrid sterility is an important stage of speciation. The voles of the genus Microtus, which is the most speciose genus of rodents, provide a good model for studying the cytological mechanisms of hybrid sterility.
Tatiana I. Bikchurina +7 more
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Re-making urban segregation: processes of income sorting and neighbourhood change [PDF]
Segregation studies have mainly focused on urban structures as a whole or have discussed specific (gentrifying or renewing) neighbourhoods. The literature suggests that changes in segregation occur primarily through selective migration. In this paper, we
Bailey, Nick +2 more
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Gender Segregation in Regional Labour Market: Evidence from South Sumatra Province, Indonesia
This study aims to examine gender segregation and type of work to measure the overall of segregation and the segregation of several population subgroups, namely education, age, wages, working hours, and area of residence.
Azwardi +4 more
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Background Structural maintenance of chromosomes (SMC) complexes are central organizers of chromatin architecture throughout the cell cycle. The SMC family member condensin is best known for establishing long-range chromatin interactions in mitosis ...
Yasutaka Kakui +7 more
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3D numerical investigation of functionally graded concrete
In the design of engineering structures, concrete is assumed to have homogeneously mechanical properties. However, in reality, the concrete material is usually not uniform with respect to the height of structures because segregation mostly occurs during ...
Nguyen Ngoc Hau, Le Thanh Cuong
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Oocyte meiosis must achieve spindle bipolarization without predefined spatial cues. Yoshida et al. demonstrate that spindle bipolarization during meiosis I in mouse oocytes requires kinetochores to prevent chromosome segregation errors, a phenomenon that
Shuhei Yoshida +12 more
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The Roma in Turkiye: Segregation in The Labour Market and Income Differentiations
In labour market research, rather than demographic and human capital endowments, ethnicity is considered a major explanatory of segregation in job occupations.
Sinem Bağçe
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