Results 11 to 20 of about 16,978 (246)

Candidate selective sweeps in US wheat populations [PDF]

open access: yesThe Plant Genome
Exploration of novel alleles from ex situ collection is still limited in modern plant breeding as these alleles exist in genetic backgrounds of landraces that are not adapted to modern production environments.
Sajal R. Sthapit   +5 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Versatile Detection of Diverse Selective Sweeps with Flex-Sweep [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Biology and Evolution, 2022
Abstract Understanding the impacts of selection pressures influencing modern-day genomic diversity is a major goal of evolutionary genomics. In particular, the contribution of selective sweeps to adaptation remains an open question, with persistent statistical limitations on the power and specificity of sweep detection methods. Sweeps
M. Elise Lauterbur   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Sweepstakes reproductive success via pervasive and recurrent selective sweeps [PDF]

open access: yeseLife, 2023
Highly fecund natural populations characterized by high early mortality abound, yet our knowledge about their recruitment dynamics is somewhat rudimentary.
Einar Árnason   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Signatures of selective sweeps in continuous-space populations [PDF]

open access: yesGENETICS
Abstract Selective sweeps describe the process by which an adaptive mutation arises and rapidly fixes in the population, thereby removing genetic variation in its genomic vicinity. The expected signatures of selective sweeps are relatively well understood in panmictic population models, yet natural populations often extend across ...
Meera Chotai   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Soft selective sweeps: Addressing new definitions, evaluating competing models, and interpreting empirical outliers [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2022
The ability to accurately identify and quantify genetic signatures associated with soft selective sweeps based on patterns of nucleotide variation has remained controversial. We here provide counter viewpoints to recent publications in PLOS Genetics that
Parul Johri   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Recent selective sweeps in North American Drosophila melanogaster show signatures of soft sweeps. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2015
Adaptation from standing genetic variation or recurrent de novo mutation in large populations should commonly generate soft rather than hard selective sweeps.
Nandita R Garud   +3 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Selective sweep probabilities in spatially expanding populations

open access: yesNature Communications
Evolution during range expansions shapes biological systems from microbial communities and tumours to invasive species. A fundamental question is whether, when a beneficial mutation arises during a range expansion, it will evade clonal interference and ...
Alexander Stein   +4 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Selective sweeps on different pigmentation genes mediate convergent evolution of island melanism in two incipient bird species. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2022
Insular organisms often evolve predictable phenotypes, like flightlessness, extreme body sizes, or increased melanin deposition. The evolutionary forces and molecular targets mediating these patterns remain mostly unknown.
Leonardo Campagna   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Selective sweeps in growing microbial colonies [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Biology, 2012
Supplementary information available at arXiv:1204 ...
Korolev, Kirill S.   +5 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Soft selective sweeps in evolutionary rescue [PDF]

open access: yesGenetics, 2016
Abstract Evolutionary rescue occurs when a population that is declining in size because of an environmental change is rescued by genetic adaptation. Evolutionary rescue is an important phenomenon at the intersection of ecology and population genetics.
Wilson, Benjamin A.   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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