Results 71 to 80 of about 7,267,221 (342)

Deletion of the GABAA α2-subunit does not alter self dministration of cocaine or reinstatement of cocaine seeking [PDF]

, 2014
Rationale GABAA receptors containing α2-subunits are highly represented in brain areas that are involved in motivation and reward, and have been associated with addiction to several drugs, including cocaine.
A Agrawal, AC Barrett, B. Halbout, C Schwarzer, C. I. Dixon, CI Dixon, CI Dixon, CI Dixon, D. N. Stephens, DM Dick, DM Thompson, EM Weerts, G Brown, HC Fox, HJ Edenberg, HN Katz, HV Morris, HV Morris, J Covault, J Merrer Le, JD Salamone, JR Taylor, K Low, KL Conrad, LA Knackstedt, LJ Herberg, LM Reynolds, LO Bauer, M Filip, M Filip, MA Enoch, MA Enoch, MJ Thomas, ND Volkow, P Waelti, PA Broderick, PA Lind, R Keiflin, R Sinha, RA Wise, RW Keller Jr, S Erb, S Pirker, S Taverna, S Villafuerte, S. L. King, SA Kushner, SH Ahmed, SL Dewey, SS Negus, TE Robinson, TW Robbins, TW Robbins, TW Robbins, W Schultz, Y Kawaguchi   +55 more
core   +1 more source

Protein pyrophosphorylation by inositol pyrophosphates — detection, function, and regulation

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Protein pyrophosphorylation is an unusual signaling mechanism that was discovered two decades ago. It can be driven by inositol pyrophosphate messengers and influences various cellular processes. Herein, we summarize the research progress and challenges of this field, covering pathways found to be regulated by this posttranslational modification as ...
Sarah Lampe, Tanmay Kumar Mohanty, Rashna Bhandari, Dorothea Fiedler   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detecting homologous recombination deficiency for breast cancer through integrative analysis of genomic data

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study develops a semi‐supervised classifier integrating multi‐genomic data (1404 training/5893 validation samples) to improve homologous recombination deficiency (HRD) detection in breast cancer. Our method demonstrates prognostic value and predicts chemotherapy/PARP inhibitor sensitivity in HRD+ tumours.
Rong Zhu, Katherine Eason, Suet‐Feung Chin, Paul A. W. Edwards, Raquel Manzano Garcia, Richard Moulange, Jia Wern Pan, Soo Hwang Teo, Sach Mukherjee, Maurizio Callari, Carlos Caldas, Stephen‐John Sammut, Oscar M. Rueda   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

CB1 Receptors Regulate Alcohol-Seeking Behavior and Alcohol Self-administration of Female Alcohol-Preferring (P) Rats [PDF]

, 2011
Rationale The endogenous cannabinoid (CB) system mediates a number of behaviors associated with drug-seeking and drug self-administration. In this study the effects of CB1 receptor manipulations on operant ethanol (EtOH) responding during EtOH-seeking ...
Bruk Getachew, Richard L. Bell, Ronnie Dhaher, Scott M. Oster, Sheketha R. Hauser, Simon N. Katner, William J. McBride, Zachary A. Rodd   +7 more
core   +1 more source

PARP inhibitors elicit distinct transcriptional programs in homologous recombination competent castration‐resistant prostate cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
PARP inhibitors are used to treat a small subset of prostate cancer patients. These studies reveal that PARP1 activity and expression are different between European American and African American prostate cancer tissue samples. Additionally, different PARP inhibitors cause unique and overlapping transcriptional changes, notably, p53 pathway upregulation.
Moriah L. Cunningham, Jasibel Vasquez‐Gonzalez, Samantha M. Barnada, Salome Tchotorlishvili, Latese Jones, Ryan Maguire, Genevieve Lewis, Kinza Rizwan, Jenny Deng, Salma Koachar, Drithi Patel, Hailey Shankle, Tessa Mulders, Namra Ajmal, Charalambos Solomides, Emad S. Alnemri, Teresa F. Alnemri, Ayesha A. Shafi, Leonard G. Gomella, Wm Kevin Kelly, Steven B. McMahon, Matthew J. Schiewer   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dopamine D3 Receptor Antagonism Reverses the Escalation of Oxycodone Self-administration and Decreases Withdrawal-Induced Hyperalgesia and Irritability-Like Behavior in Oxycodone-Dependent Heterogeneous Stock Rats. [PDF]

, 2019
Prescription opioids, such as oxycodone, are highly effective analgesics for clinical pain management, but approximately 25% of patients who are prescribed opioids misuse them, and 5%-10% develop an opioid use disorder (OUD).
de Guglielmo, Giordano, George, Olivier, Kallupi, Marsida, Newman, Amy H, Sedighim, Sharona   +4 more
core  

Decrypting cancer's spatial code: from single cells to tissue niches

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Spatial transcriptomics maps gene activity across tissues, offering powerful insights into how cancer cells are organised, switch states and interact with their surroundings. This review outlines emerging computational, artificial intelligence (AI) and geospatial approaches to define cell states, uncover tumour niches and integrate spatial data with ...
Cenk Celik, Shi Pan, Eloise Withnell, Hou Wang Lam, Maria Secrier   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

DNMT3a in the hippocampal CA1 is crucial in the acquisition of morphine self‐administration in rats [PDF]

, 2019
Drug‐reinforced excessive operant responding is one fundamental feature of long-lasting addiction‐like behaviors and relapse in animals. However, the transcriptional regulatory mechanisms responsible for the persistent drug‐specific (not natural rewards)
Duan, Ying, Jiang, Feng-Ze, Jin, Su-Bo, Li, Ming, Liang, Jing, Shen, Fang, Sui, Nan, Zhang, Jian-Jun, Zheng, Wei   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Nicotine Increases Alcohol Intake in Adolescent Male Rats [PDF]

, 2017
Background: Use of alcohol and tobacco, the two most concurrently abused drugs, typically first occurs during adolescence. Yet, there have been no systematic analyses of ethanol (EtOH) and nicotine (Nic) interactions during adolescence.
Armando Lárraga, Frances M. Leslie, James D. Belluzzi   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Intein‐based modular chimeric antigen receptor platform for specific CD19/CD20 co‐targeting

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
CARtein is a modular CAR platform that uses split inteins to splice antigen‐recognition modules onto a universal signaling backbone, enabling precise, scarless assembly without re‐engineering signaling domains. Deployed here against CD19 and CD20 in B‐cell malignancies, the design supports flexible multi‐antigen targeting to boost T‐cell activation and
Pablo Gonzalez‐Garcia, Noelia Moares, Wenjie Yi‐He, Rosa Luna‐Espejo, Ricardo Fernandez‐Cisnal, Javier Ocaña‐Cuesta, Juan P. Muñoz‐Miranda, Antonio Gabucio, Cecilia M. Fernandez‐Ponce, Francisco Garcia‐Cozar   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source