Results 131 to 140 of about 372,053 (263)

Plant Genetic Engineering: Technological Pathways, Application Scenarios, and Future Directions

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review maps the fast‐evolving landscape of plant genetic engineering, linking enabling platforms with trait‐focused applications in architecture optimization, stress resilience, yield improvement, and quality enhancement. It highlights how genome editing, transgenic strategies, and emerging multi‐gene approaches reshape breeding pipelines, while ...
Peilin Wang, Wenzhi Wang, Dongjiao Wang, Qibin Wu, Youxiong Que   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Laser‐Induced Graphene‐Based Gas Sensors: From Sensing Mechanisms to Biomedical Applications

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Laser‐induced graphene (LIG) provides a scalable, laser‐direct‐written route to porous graphene architecture with tunable chemistry and defect density. Through heterojunction engineering, catalytic functionalization, and intrinsic self‐heating, LIG achieves highly sensitive and selective detection of NOX, NH3, H2, and humidity, supporting next ...
Md Abu Sayeed Biswas, Ankan Dutta, Shuvendu Das, Abu Musa Abdullah, Wanqing Zhang, Fatema Tuz Zohra, Huanyu Cheng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimal Grazing Exclusion Duration to Enhance Soil Carbon Sequestration in Degraded Grasslands

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Across China, grazing exclusion reaches the national mean soil organic carbon recovery benchmark sooner in high‐MAP regions (> 500 mm), but recovery is much slower where MAP < 300 mm. Scaling this strategy to 70% of China's degraded grasslands would sequester about 1.52 Pg of soil carbon over 10 years—roughly 17% of annual global fossil‐fuel emissions.
Bin Zhang, Chongzhi Sun, Dongmei Xue, Paul Christiaan Struik, Tongrui Zhang, Jiayue Liu, Tingting Xing, Ziyang Liu, Shiming Tang, Ke Jin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Mitochondria‐Specific Nanomedicine for Synergistic Chemo‐Photothermal Therapy and Immunogenic Activation Against Breast Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Peptide dendrimer–based nanoplatform with mitochondria‐targeting capability was developed for synergistic chemo‐photothermal therapy. The system promotes efficient transcytosis, induces mitochondrial dysfunction, triggers immunogenic cell death (ICD), and enhance antitumor immunity by promoting dendritic cell maturation and T‐cell activation, resulting
Min Li, Jiangqi Feng, Junyang Zhuang, Qingguo Zhong, Yanda Li, Yanzhuo Lv, Shaoteng Huang, Xiangyu Huang, Mingbo Zhang, Xiaofeng Cai, Yuxin Wang, Wenping Chen, Zhenyu Duan, Zhou Chen, Kui Luo, Ning Li   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual Covalent Targeting of STING Cysteines 292/309 Disrupts Functional Oligomerization and Enables Potent Antagonist Development

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We report a rational design strategy for STING antagonists by dual covalent targeting of Cys292/309 in its C‐terminal domain, directly preventing functional oligomerization. Through covalent warhead repurposing, we identified P005091 and revealed its unique dual‐cysteine mechanism.
Yuxuan Zhao, Ling Huang, Wenjing Qin, Bin Zhang, Yang Yang, Xue Chen, Xiaoquan Wang, Weilin Zhou, Feiyang Chen, Zhenyu Li, Liyuan Le, Yiqiu Zhang, Zhen Xiang, Lu Zhang, Fei Wang, Dan Lei, Zi‐zhe Cai, Ying Gao, Yong Chen, Xuecen Wang, Junmin Quan, Shuixing Zhang, Xianzhang Bu, Xin Yue   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Semi-rational Design of Target-binding Small Proteins for Cancer Treatment

Semi-rational Design of Target-binding Small Proteins for Cancer Treatment
identifier:oai:t2r2.star.titech.ac.jp ...
openaire  

SAA/FPR2 Signaling Between Pericentral Hepatocytes and Macrophages Exacerbates Zonated Liver Transplant Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
After liver transplantation, ischemia‐reperfusion injury is more severe in pericentral regions. Multiomic analyses of human grafts and mouse models identify FOXO1 activation in pericentral hepatocytes as an upstream driver of SAA secretion. SAA recruits and activates FPR2+ macrophages, amplifying local inflammation. Amilo‐5MER inhibits SAA bioactivity,
Feng Zhang, Rong Li, Tingting Wang, Jianhao Zhang, Zhengqi Wu, Qiang You, Xuying Liu, Cuicui Xiao, Jiebin Zhang, Haitian Chen, Jiaqi Xiao, Jia Yao, Jun Zheng, Yingcai Zhang, Hua Li, Shuhong Yi, Yang Yang, Qi Zhang, Xiaofeng Yuan, Yasong Liu   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Significant improvement in catalytic activity and enantioselectivity of a Phaseolus vulgaris epoxide hydrolase, PvEH3, towards ortho-cresyl glycidyl ether based on the semi-rational design. [PDF]

Sci Rep, 2020
Zhang C, Liu Y, Li C, Xu Y, Su Y, Li J, Zhao J, Wu M.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Semiconducting Polymer Nanoparticles Enable Light‐Controlled Bidirectional Modulation of Nitric Oxide in Endothelial Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Bimodal modulation of nitric oxide in endothelial cells is achieved by light‐sensitive polymer nanoparticles. In dark, P3HT/PEDOT:PSS NPs boost intracellular ·NO, upregulate both endothelial and induced nitric oxide synthase, and drive a metabolic shift toward glycolysis.
Camilla Marzuoli, Andrea Pianetti, Elena Mancinelli, Anthea Villano, Matteo Vailati, Paola Lagonegro, Miryam Criado‐Gonzalez, Montserrat Climent, Hansel Comas‐Rojas, Leonardo Elia, Francesco Moccia, Gabriele Tullii, Maria Rosa Antognazza   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sub‐Unit‐Cell Logic Governs Transport in TPMS Architectures

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Next‐generation energy, thermal, and chemical systems require architectures capable of highly efficient transport across multiple length scales. Triply periodic minimal surfaces (TPMS), first conceptualized in 1865, offer inherently scalable geometries with exceptional transport potential, yet mechanistic links between topology and performance
Haozhang Zhong, Yipei He, Jiaxuan Wang, Chenyi Qian, Gerd E Schröder‐Turk, Raj Das, Junye Shi, Qi Tang, Zheda Ning, Wenjue Yi, Chuanwei Li, Jiangping Chen, Zeyao Chen, Binbin Yu, Jian LU, Jianfeng Gu, Ma Qian   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source