Results 51 to 60 of about 51,520 (299)

Loss of histone macroH2A1 in hepatocellular carcinoma cells promotes paracrine-mediated chemoresistance and CD4+CD25+FoxP3+ regulatory T cells activation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Rationale: Loss of histone macroH2A1 induces appearance of cancer stem cells (CSCs)-like cells in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). How CSCs interact with the tumor microenvironment and the adaptive immune system is unclear. Methods: We screened aggressive
Drovakova A.   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) regulates trophoblast syncytialization through organelle stress–induced cellular senescence

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The inhibition of mitochondrial dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) impairs syncytialization and induces cellular senescence via mitochondrial and endoplasmic reticulum stress in human trophoblast stem cells, elevating sFlt1/PlGF levels, a hallmark of placental dysfunction in hypertensive disorders of pregnancy.
Kanoko Yoshida   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Regulation of SASP in Cellular Senescence: Therapeutic Implications and Translational Challenges

open access: yesCells
Cellular senescence is a complex process that significantly contributes to the pathogenesis of various diseases, including cancer and neurodegenerative disorders.
Hubert Klepacki   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

TP53 mutation‐related senescence is an indicator of hepatocellular carcinoma patient outcomes from multiomics profiles

open access: yesSmart Medicine, 2023
TP53 mutation frequently occurs in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Senescence also plays a vital role in the ongoing process of HCC. P53 is believed to regulate the advancement of senescence in HCC.
Yu‐Yan Chen   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epigenetic Regulation of Cellular Senescence

open access: yesCells, 2022
Senescence is a complex cellular stress response that abolishes proliferative capacity and generates a unique secretory pattern that is implicated in organismal aging and age-related disease.
Jack Crouch   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Telomeres, oxidative stress and inflammatory factors: partners in cellular senescence? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Senescence, the state of irreversible cell-cycle arrest, plays paradoxical albeit important roles in vivo: it protects organisms against cancer but also contributes to age-related loss of tissue function.
Clara Correia-Melo   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Inhibition of USP7 activity selectively eliminates senescent cells in part via restoration of p53 activity. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
The accumulation of senescent cells (SnCs) is a causal factor of various age-related diseases as well as some of the side effects of chemotherapy. Pharmacological elimination of SnCs (senolysis) has the potential to be developed into novel therapeutic ...
Budamagunta, Vivekananda   +9 more
core   +1 more source

PARP inhibitors induce a senescence phenotype in non‐small cell lung carcinoma cell lines

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Talazoparib is the most potent inducer of senescence among different PARP1 inhibitors in human NSCLC cells. In the absence of PARP, no senescence phenotype was observed, demonstrating that PARP1 is necessary for the induction of senescence by this inhibitor.
Camille Huart   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Giant Multinucleated Cells in Aging and Senescence—An Abridgement

open access: yesBiology, 2022
This review introduces the subject of senescence, aging, and the formation of senescent multinucleated giant cells. We define senescence and aging and describe how molecular and cellular senescence leads to organismal senescence.
Malgorzata Kloc   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Early removal of senescent cells protects retinal ganglion cells loss in experimental ocular hypertension. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Experimental ocular hypertension induces senescence of retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) that mimics events occurring in human glaucoma. Senescence-related chromatin remodeling leads to profound transcriptional changes including the upregulation of a subset ...
Jabari, Mary   +7 more
core  

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