Results 21 to 30 of about 12,461 (219)

Machine learning-driven building energy optimization: integrating EnsembleXGBoost sensitivity analysis with meta-heuristic algorithms and carbon economics

open access: yesEnergy Conversion and Management: X
While recent building optimization studies achieve significant energy reductions, they often overlook two critical gaps: (1) proceeding on fixed, non-optimized building geometries, and (2) using machine learning (ML) solely as computational surrogates ...
Mahdi Asghari   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modelling stem cell differentiation related processes—A practical overview for biologists

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Stem cell differentiation is complex and difficult to control experimentally. This review introduces suitable computational modelling approaches that can support stem cell research, from mechanistic ODE and abstract models to multiscale and deep learning methods.
Ricco Zeegelaar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact Analysis of Hull Line Design on Fishing Vessels’ Vulnerability to Pure Loss of Stability

open access: yesJournal of Marine Science and Engineering
Pure Loss of Stability is one of the five typical stability failure modes identified in the Second-Generation Intact Stability Criteria by the IMO. This study investigates the influence of hull line variations on the vulnerability of a saury fishing ...
Hangming Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigating transcription factor dynamics in health and disease using FRAP

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
FRAP analysis of GFP‐tagged transcription factors reveals how molecular mobility and target engagement change in response to drug treatment. By combining live‐cell imaging, quantitative model fitting, and statistical analysis, this approach uncovers transcription factor dynamics linked to disease mechanisms, providing a powerful framework for ...
Kannan Govindaraj   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Data-Driven Multi-Objective Optimization of Conformal Cooling Channels for Energy-Efficient Injection Molding

open access: yesMathematics
Injection molding is widely used for plastic parts, but its performance is limited by the cooling stage, which dominates cycle time and affects dimensional stability and energy consumption.
Carlos Pereira   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Keratin 19 as a prognostic marker and contributing factor of metastasis and chemoresistance in high‐grade serous ovarian cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Keratin 19 (KRT19) is overexpressed in high‐grade serous ovarian cancer with high levels of Kallikrein‐related peptidases (KLK) 4–7 and is associated with poor survival. In vivo analyses demonstrate that elevated KRT19 increases peritoneal tumour burden.
Sophia Bielesch   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Longitudinal genome‐wide aneuploidy measurements in circulating cell‐free DNA to predict lack of benefit from pembrolizumab in patients with metastatic urothelial cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Many patients with urothelial cancer do not benefit from treatment with pembrolizumab, while at risk of severe side effects. Changes in the levels of circulating tumor DNA early during treatment, measured by a simple and affordable assay that can be easily implemented in the clinic, can be used as a prognostic tool to identify these patients.
Youssra Salhi   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of λ-Hölder Stability of Economic Equilibria and Dynamical Systems with Nonsmooth Structures

open access: yesMathematics
This paper develops a mathematical approach to the analysis of the stability of economic equilibria in nonsmooth models. The λ-Hölder apparatus of subdifferentials is used, which extends the class of systems under study beyond traditional smooth ...
Anna V. Aleshina   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Liquid biopsy‐based diagnostic evaluation of hypermethylated CpG sites for ovarian cancer diagnosis

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This schematic outlines the workflow from biomarker identification to duplex MethyLight assay validation for epithelial ovarian cancer diagnosis using cfDNA‐based liquid biopsy. Initial screening of hypermethylated CpG candidates (cg02957270, cg10061138 cg00480298, COL2A1) was performed in tissue using ARMS‐PCR, COBRA, qPCR and image analysis. Selected
Deepa Bisht   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preoperative circulating tumor cells integrated with imaging analysis for prognostic evaluation in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Detecting circulating tumor cells (CTCs) in blood before surgery may help predict outcomes in patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). Here, we show when combined with tumor size and lymph node involvement from routine imaging, CTC status identifies high‐risk patients with poorer survival—offering a simple, minimally invasive tool ...
Susanne Flach   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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