A Low‐Cost, Handheld Optical Stiffness Sensor for Minimally Invasive Surgery
A novel handheld stiffness sensor is presented for real‐time tissue stiffness characterization. By simultaneously sensing contact force and tissue deformation, the device enables accurate stiffness quantification without requiring precise manual control. This approach offers a promising solution for intraoperative tumor detection and minimally invasive
Qianyu Ma +4 more
wiley +1 more source
CMOS-Based Gas Direction Sensors with a Surface-Integrated Pillar. [PDF]
Yodo Y +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Photonic time crystals (PTCs) are systems in which electromagnetic parameters are modulated periodically in time, producing momentum bandgaps via temporal scattering rather than spatial Bragg processes. This review examines the theoretical frameworks, modeling, and computational tools for time‐varying media, and summarizes experimental demonstrations ...
Ranjan Kumar Patel +3 more
wiley +1 more source
A Monolithic CMOS-MEMS SoC with 1.8 mm/s and 2 mK Resolution for Flow and Temperature Sensing via a Microcantilever Array. [PDF]
Wang F, Ouyang X, Hong L, Song X, Xu W.
europepmc +1 more source
An on‐demand ultra‐reconfigurable intelligent vision system with hierarchical reconfigurability from device to system levels is demonstrated. Through co‐design of a multi‐paradigm device, reconfigurable circuits, and adaptive system architecture/algorithms, the system enables seamless switching among spiking, non‐spiking, neuromorphic imaging (NI), and
Biyi Jiang +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Development of a readout circuit and platform for uric acid measurement for urolithiasis application. [PDF]
Caya MV +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
Enhancing Maturation of Human Neuromuscular Organoids via Electrical Stimulation
A framework for on‐demand and non‐invasive exposure of human neuromuscular organoids (NMOs) to electrical stimuli is established to promote their maturation. The robustness and effectiveness of different stimulation regimes are evaluated via thorough characterization of organoid tissue structure and contraction capacity. Chronic electrical stimulation,
Chrysanthi‐Maria Moysidou +12 more
wiley +1 more source
A bell-bloom atomic magnetic-videorecorder with global shutter and differential readout. [PDF]
He X +11 more
europepmc +1 more source
Generation of Probabilistic Bits by Exploiting Orthogonal Spin Currents in Magnetic Trilayers
Fe/Ti/CoFeB trilayers generate orthogonal spin currents that drive stochastic spin–orbit‐torque switching for probabilistic‐bit operation. The switching probability is continuously controlled by the in‐plane magnetic field and drive current, enabling tunable random bit generation.
Donghyeon Han +17 more
wiley +1 more source
An Imaging System with Robust Spot Detection for Space Laser Communication ATP Systems. [PDF]
Liu Z, Yan Q, Li Z, An J.
europepmc +1 more source

