Results 141 to 150 of about 6,354,722 (247)

Transcranial magnetic stimulation over sensorimotor cortex disrupts anticipatory reflex gain modulation for skilled action [PDF]

, 2006
Skilled interactions with new environments require flexible changes to the transformation from somatosensory signals to motor outputs. Transcortical reflex gains are known to be modulated according to task and environmental dynamics, but the mechanism of
Kimura, T, Gomi, H, Haggard, P
core  

Recent Advances in Exosome‐Based Nanodelivery Systems for Traumatic Brain Injury Treatment

Med Research, EarlyView.
An overview of functional modification, therapeutic effects, molecular composition, and delivery strategies for exosomes. ABSTRACT Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a highly heterogeneous neurological condition with extremely high rates of mortality and disability.
Jue Zhu, Weiquan Liao, Ziqi Lian, Mengdan Zhang, Chenxing Wang, Xingjia Zhu, Lin Zhang, Jian Chen, Zhichao Lu, Peipei Gong   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

An fMRI study on the generalization of motor learning after brain actuated supernumerary robot training

npj Science of Learning
Generalization is central to motor learning. However, few studies are on the learning generalization of BCI-actuated supernumerary robotic finger (BCI-SRF) for human-machine interaction training, and no studies have explored its longitudinal ...
Yuan Liu, Shuaifei Huang, Weiguo Xu, Zhuang Wang, Dong Ming   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electrical Modalities in the Rehabilitation of Peripheral Nerve Injuries: State of the Literature and Current Clinical Applications

Muscle &Nerve, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Peripheral nerve injuries (PNIs) are a common cause of long‐term motor and sensory disability despite advances in microsurgical repair. Functional recovery following PNI depends not only on axonal regeneration, but also on preservation of distal nerve pathways, maintenance of neuromuscular junction integrity, prevention of irreversible muscle ...
Sarah M. Smith, Kirsten M. Schlosser, Ranee Munaim, Stephanie H. Vu, JulieAnn H. Uh, Yusha K. Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Erratum: Beyond task-space exploration: On the role of variance for motor control and learning

Frontiers in Psychology, 2023
Frontiers Production Office
doaj   +1 more source

Repurposing antimicrobial agents for neuroprotection: Mechanisms, clinical potential, and challenges

Neuroprotection, EarlyView.
Antimicrobial agents exert neuroprotective effects through modulation of interconnected pathways. Tetracyclines, macrolides, antimalarial agents, sulfones, and antiparasitic agents suppress neuroinflammation, oxidative stress, and apoptosis while preserving mitochondrial function and neurotransmission.
Mohammad Amin Manavi, Mohammadreza Salehi, Razieh Mohammad Jafari, Ramin Goudarzi, Saman Khosravi, Ahmad Reza Dehpour   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vibratory Characteristics and Quantitative Parameters of Laryngeal Dystonia: A Scoping Review of High‐Speed Videoendoscopy Studies

World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To review the clinical application and quantitative parameters of high‐speed videoendoscopy (HSV) in evaluating vocal fold kinematics in patients with laryngeal dystonia (LD), to summarize the limitations of existing studies, and to provide a reference for future clinical standardization.
Yuan‐Jia Hu, Jia Song, Sen‐Nian Zheng, Lu Xing, Yu‐Jie Feng, Sheng‐Tao Wu, Shu‐Yi Zeng, Ying‐Shan Tan, Qiu‐Tong Chen, Pei‐Yun Zhuang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Speech auditory-motor adaptation to formant-shifted feedback lacks an explicit component: Reduced adaptation in adults who stutter reflects limitations in implicit sensorimotor learning. [PDF]

Eur J Neurosci, 2021
Kim KS, Max L.
europepmc   +1 more source

Modeling Sensorimotor Learning In Striatal Projection Neurons

, 1998
INTRODUCTION Midbrain dopamine neurons are activated by unpredicted rewards and reward-predicting stimuli, are not influenced by fully predicted rewards, and are depressed by omitted rewards.
M.A. Arbib, R.E. Suri
core  

Robotic Hand‐Arm Coordinated Skill Learning for Tool Manipulation Tasks

CAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper focuses on the specific scenario of tool manipulation and presents a novel framework enabling robots to acquire tool manipulation skills through learning from human demonstrations. While there have been numerous studies on robotic manipulation skill learning, most of them fail to fully leverage the combined advantages of coordinated
Jingxiang Chen, Lingzi Xie, Bidan Huang, Shuai Wang, Sicheng Yang, Wang Wei Lee, Chao Zeng, Jialong Yang, Tianliang Liu, Chenguang Yang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source