Results 41 to 50 of about 388,750 (275)

Connectomics of the zebrafish's lateral-line neuromast reveals wiring and miswiring in a simple microcircuit

eLife, 2018
The lateral-line neuromast of the zebrafish displays a restricted, consistent pattern of innervation that facilitates the comparison of microcircuits across individuals, developmental stages, and genotypes.
Eliot Dow, Adrian Jacobo, Sajjad Hossain, Kimberly Siletti, A J Hudspeth   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

PYCR1 inhibition in bone marrow stromal cells enhances bortezomib sensitivity in multiple myeloma cells by altering their metabolism

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study investigated how PYCR1 inhibition in bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) indirectly affects multiple myeloma (MM) cell metabolism and viability. Culturing MM cells in conditioned medium from PYCR1‐silenced BMSCs impaired oxidative phosphorylation and increased sensitivity to bortezomib.
Inge Oudaert, Lauren van den Broecke, Osman Aksoy, Judith Lind, Sonia Vallet, Arne Van der Vreken, Gamze Ates, Ann Massie, Ken Maes, Kim De Veirman, Elke De Bruyne, Karin Vanderkerken, Klaus Podar, Eline Menu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine Learning-Based Ensemble Feature Selection and Nested Cross-Validation for miRNA Biomarker Discovery in Usher Syndrome

Bioengineering
Usher syndrome (USH) is a rare genetic disorder affecting vision, hearing, and balance. Identifying reliable biomarkers is crucial for early diagnosis and understanding disease mechanisms.
Rama Krishna Thelagathoti, Dinesh S. Chandel, Wesley A. Tom, Chao Jiang, Gary Krzyzanowski, Appolinaire Olou, M. Rohan Fernando   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endothelial dysfunction in idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss: a review

Audiology Research, 2016
An endothelial dysfunction has been described in idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss (ISSHL) patients. The purpose of our review was to: i) identify, evaluate and review recent research about cardiovascular risk factors involvement and signs of ...
Nicola Quaranta, Vincenzo De Ceglie, Alessandra D’Elia   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anatomy and computational modeling of networks underlying cognitive-emotional interaction [PDF]

, 2013
The classical dichotomy between cognition and emotion equated the first with rationality or logic and the second with irrational behaviors. The idea that cognition and emotion are separable, antagonistic forces competing for dominance of mind has been ...
Basilis eZikopoulos, Daniel eBullock, Daniel eBullock, Helen eBarbas, Yohan Joshua John   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Adaptaquin is selectively toxic to glioma stem cells through disruption of iron and cholesterol metabolism

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Adaptaquin selectively kills glioma stem cells while sparing differentiated brain cells. Transcriptomic and proteomic analyses show Adaptaquin disrupts iron and cholesterol homeostasis, with iron chelation amplifying cytotoxicity via cholesterol depletion, mitochondrial dysfunction, and elevated reactive oxygen species.
Adrien M. Vaquié, Davod R. Shah, Eliane E. S. Brechbühl, Michael McNicholas, Zhaoyang Xu, John H. Stockley, Laura Morcom, Diana Gold Diaz, Gemma C. Girdler, Rachel V. Seear, Gabriel Balmus, Rajiv R. Ratan, Harry Bulstrode, James A. Nathan, Manav Pathania, Kevin M. Brindle, David H. Rowitch   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prostaglandin E2 depolarises sensory axons in vitro in an ANO1 and Nav1.8 dependent manner

Scientific Reports
Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) is a major contributor to inflammatory pain hyperalgesia, however, the extent to which it modulates the activity of nociceptive axons is incompletely understood.
Georgios Kimourtzis, Natasha Rangwani, Bethan J. Jenkins, Siddharth Jani, Peter A. McNaughton, Ramin Raouf   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inhibition of Thioredoxin Reductase Activity and Oxidation of Cellular Thiols by Antimicrobial Agent, 2-Bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol, Causes Oxidative Stress and Cell Death in Cultured Noncancer and Cancer Cells

Biology
Background: The thioredoxin system (TrxS) is crucial for maintaining redox balance by regulating cellular thiol levels and is involved in various biological processes, including cancer progression.
Chao Jiang, Gary Krzyzanowski, Dinesh S. Chandel, Wesley A. Tom, Nirmalee Fernando, Appolinaire Olou, M. Rohan Fernando   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Physical and neural entrainment to rhythm: human sensorimotor coordination across tasks and effector systems. [PDF]

, 2014
The human sensorimotor system can be readily entrained to environmental rhythms, through multiple sensory modalities. In this review, we provide an overview of theories of timekeeping that make this neuroentrainment possible.
Balasubramaniam, Ramesh, Ross, Jessica Marie   +1 more
core   +2 more sources

Transcriptional regulation of neuropeptide receptors underlies context‐dependent adaptation in Drosophila melanogaster

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Under environmental changes, the expression level of neuropeptide (NP) and neuropeptide receptor (NPR) genes changes to confer context‐dependent adaptation to the model organism Drosophila melanogaster. Through finding more regulatory elements in the NPR genes in comparison with their ligands (NPs), we found that NPR‐biased transcriptional regulation ...
SeungHeui Ryu, Yanan Wei, Zekun Wu, Tianmu Zhang, DoHoon Lee, Hadi Najafi, Woo Jae Kim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source