Results 101 to 110 of about 1,008,809 (397)

Detecting Respiratory Pathogens for Diagnosing Lower Respiratory Tract Infections at the Point of Care: Challenges and Opportunities

open access: yesBiosensors
Lower respiratory tract infections (LRTIs) are a leading cause of mortality worldwide, claiming millions of lives each year and imposing significant healthcare costs.
Francisco M. Bouzada   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Leveraging Implicit Expert Knowledge for Non-Circular Machine Learning in Sepsis Prediction [PDF]

open access: yesArtificial Intelligence in Medicine, Volume 100, September 2019, Pages 101725, 2019
Sepsis is the leading cause of death in non-coronary intensive care units. Moreover, a delay of antibiotic treatment of patients with severe sepsis by only few hours is associated with increased mortality. This insight makes accurate models for early prediction of sepsis a key task in machine learning for healthcare.
arxiv   +1 more source

All that seems sepsis is not sepsis

open access: yesIndian Journal of Critical Care Medicine, 2013
Catastrophic antiphospholipid antibody syndrome (CAPS) resembles severe sepsis in its acute presentation, with features of systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) leading to multiple organ dysfunction. Infections are the best known triggers of CAPS. This emphasizes the need for early diagnosis and aggressive treatment as the mortality is as high
Subramanian Shankar   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Ionic Liquid‐Reinforced Multifunctional Hydrogel for the Treatment of Enterocutaneous Fistula

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
ECFGel is a multifunctional hydrogel engineered to treat infection‐associated ECFs. ECFGel demonstrates outstanding mechanical and biological properties, facilitating easy application, reliable occlusion, and sterilization, while promoting effective healing of infected fistula tracts.
Jinjoo Kim   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of interventions to reduce nosocomial transmission of SARS-CoV-2 in English NHS Trusts: a computational modelling study

open access: yesBMC Infectious Diseases
Background Prior to September 2021, 55,000–90,000 hospital inpatients in England were identified as having a potentially nosocomial SARS-CoV-2 infection. This includes cases that were likely missed due to pauci- or asymptomatic infection.
Stephanie Evans   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reduction of circulating cholesterol and apolipoprotein levels during sepsis [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
Sepsis with multiple organ failure is frequently associated with a substantial decrease of cholesterol levels. This decrease of cholesterol is strongly associated with mortality suggesting a direct relation between inflammatory conditions and altered ...
Alvarez C   +27 more
core   +1 more source

Sepsis Prediction with Temporal Convolutional Networks [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
We design and implement a temporal convolutional network model to predict sepsis onset. Our model is trained on data extracted from MIMIC III database, based on a retrospective analysis of patients admitted to intensive care unit who did not fall under the definition of sepsis at the time of admission.
arxiv  

Incidence and mortality of hospital- and ICU-treated sepsis: results from an updated and expanded systematic review and meta-analysis

open access: yesIntensive Care Medicine, 2020
Purpose To investigate the global burden of sepsis in hospitalized adults by updating and expanding a systematic review and meta-analysis and to compare findings with recent Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME) sepsis estimates.
C. Fleischmann-Struzek   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Epigenetics of Sepsis

open access: yesCritical Care Medicine, 2020
Objectives: Recent evidence from the fields of microbiology and immunology, as well as a small number of human sepsis studies, suggest that epigenetic regulation may play a central role in the pathogenesis of sepsis. The term “epigenetics” refers to regulatory mechanisms that control gene expression but are not related to ...
Pedro Castelo-Branco   +6 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Antibiotic‐Mediated Plasmonic‐Mie Resonance for Biosensing Applications on a Novel Silicon Nanopillar Metasurface

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Unique nanopillar metasurfaces are fabricated for the purpose of sensitive detection to refractive index changes in the presence of gold nanoparticles. The addition of these nanoparticles to the surface of the silicon nanopillars is facilitated via a novel antibiotic‐mediated linker system to promote localized surface plasmon effects resulting from Mie
Jacob Waitkus   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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