Results 91 to 100 of about 895,147 (354)

Gut Microbiota Regulates Systemic Inflammatory Response and Compensatory Anti‐Inflammatory Response Syndromes by Targeting PF4+ Macrophages in Acute Pancreatitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Acute pancreatitis (AP) begins with pancreatic local inflammation, leading to the onset of systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS), followed by compensatory anti‐inflammatory response syndrome (CARS), which causes immune paralysis and higher mortality rate.
Liwei Liu, Guanqun Li, Dongxu Lu, Haoran Ding, Tianqi Lu, Yuhang Sui, Can Zhang, Yu Xie, Rui Kong, Hua Chen, Xuewei Bai, Hongtao Tan, Dongbo Xue, Xianzhi Meng, Le Li, Bei Sun   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autoimmune Encephalitis in Acute Care—Pathology, Diagnosis, and Management

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autoimmune encephalitis (AE) is characterized by immune‐mediated inflammation of the brain parenchyma, presenting with various neurological syndromes, including but not limited to seizures, altered consciousness, neuropsychiatric symptoms, and movement disorders.
Suneesh Thilak, David Okoh, William Scotton, Shanika Samarasekera, Vikram Patil, Suresh Renukappa, Andrew Macduff, Subashini Suresh, Rajeev Krishnadas, Tonny Veenith   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The anti-sepsis activity of the components of Huanglian Jiedu Decoction with high lipid A-binding affinity [PDF]

, 2017
Huanglian Jiedu Decoction (HJD), one of the classic recipes for relieving toxicity and fever, is a common method for treating sepsis in China. However, the effective components of HJD have not yet been identified.
Chen, Guirong, Jing, Jing, Li, Xuetao, Mackie, Brianna, Wang, Jing, Xu, Yubin, Zhang, Xu, Zheng, Xinchuan   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

m6A‐Mediated Glycolysis by IL‐37 Drives T Cell Metabolic Reprogramming to Regulate Colitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies an IL‐37/SIGIRR‐METTL14 regulatory axis that suppresses global m6A modification in CD4+ T cells. IL‐37 signaling, mediated through SIGIRR, inhibits IRAK4 and JNK phosphorylation, leading to downregulation of the methyltransferase METTL14.
Xiaoyan Wang, Jiadong Yu, Guolin Li, Ya Li, Fanlian Zeng, Jing Hu, Yifan Zhou, Chengcheng Yue, Qixiang Zhao, Chen Zhang, Hong Zhou, Fulei Zhao, Yawen Hu, Pei Zhou, Linna Gu, Yuting Feng, Mingxiang He, Shishi Huang, Xiaochi Sun, Xinmeng Wang, Jie Tang, Xinyu Zeng, Wenling Wu, Nongyu Huang, Xinai Cui, Kaijun Cui, Jiong Li   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Matrix metalloproteinase 13 modulates intestinal epithelial barrier integrity in inflammatory diseases by activating TNF [PDF]

, 2013
Several pathological processes, such as sepsis and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), are associated with impairment of intestinal epithelial barrier. Here, we investigated the role of matrix metalloproteinase MMP13 in these diseases.
Albanese CT, An Staes, Carlos López‐Otin, Claude Libert, Elien Van Wonterghem, Eline Dejonckheere, Filip Van Hauwermeiren, Kitagawa H, Kris Gevaert, Lesuffleur T, Nusrat A, Riet De Rycke, Roosmarijn E. Vandenbroucke, Schmitz H, Smirnova MG, Sofie Lodens   +15 more
core   +3 more sources

Tailored Porous Bimetallic Nanozyme Platform for Full‐Cycle Therapeutics of Intestinal Ischemia/Reperfusion

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Intestinal ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury presents a biphasic pathology: an acute oxidative‐inflammatory phase leading to organ failure, and a recovery phase marked by mucosal dysfunction and bacterial translocation. The developed MPB@TA‐Cu‐Ma nanocomposite functions as a dual‐phase therapeutic platform with significant efficacy. It rapidly
Chenghao Qiu, Wenjing Xian, Mengxue Wang, Guozhi Zhao, Yanhuo Zhang, Zhiyu Zhou, Bo Sheng, Zhuo Zhen, Xie Liu, Shouwen Diao, Mengwei Tu, Chen Qiu, Huixian Wang, Jianbo Zhang, Peng Zhu, Tong Li   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simplified regimens for management of neonates and young infants with severe infection when hospital admission is not possible: study protocol for a randomized, open-label equivalence trial. [PDF]

, 2013
BACKGROUND: In resource-limited settings, most young infants with signs of severe infection do not receive the recommended inpatient treatment with intravenous broad spectrum antibiotics for 10 days or more because such treatment is not accessible ...
AFRIcan NEonatal Sepsis Trial Group
core   +2 more sources

Neonatal Sepsis-Culture Positive Sepsis vs Clinical Sepsis

International Journal of Medical and Dental Sciences, 2017
<p><strong>Background</strong>: The incidence of sepsis is increasing globally, with high morbidity and mortality. Diagnosis of neonatal sepsis is still a clinical and laboratory challenge. Though blood culture is gold standard, it sometimes gives false negative result.
Purbasha Ghosh, Rabindra Nath Misra, Retina Paul   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

FASLG Derived from Fibroblasts in Hydroxyapatite‐Rich Microenvironment Induces Urothelial Anoikis to Trigger Randall's Plaque Exposure

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Randall's plaques (RP) serve as the nidus for calcium oxalate (CaOx) kidney stones. The current study reveals that hydroxyapatite (HAP) crystals activate the THY1–GSK3α/β–β‐catenin axis in renal interstitial fibroblasts (hRIFs), inducing FASLG secretion.
Minghui Liu, Maolan Wu, Meng Gao, Yongchao Li, Miao Yuan, Zhangcheng Liao, Zhi Liu, Yizhou Wang, Yu Cui, Jinbo Chen, Cheng He, Zhiyong Chen, Feng Zeng, Hequn Chen, Zewu Zhu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aging-caused the changes of the gut microbiota drive intestinal barrier dysfunction and increase sepsis susceptibility

Gut Microbes
Physiological and pathological changes associated with aging contribute to deteriorating disease prognosis in sepsis. However, the mechanisms by which these disturbances exacerbate inflammation remain underexplored.
Huoyan Liang, Xianfei Ding, Shaohua Liu, Shuai Tong, Xu Wang, Zihao Zhang, Wei Wang, Xiaojuan Zhang, Yangyang Yuan, Yong Jiang, Tongwen Sun   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source