Results 101 to 110 of about 583,528 (304)

Effect of case management on neonatal mortality due to sepsis and pneumonia. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
BACKGROUND: Each year almost one million newborns die from infections, mostly in low-income countries. Timely case management would save many lives but the relative mortality effect of varying strategies is unknown.
Bhutta Zulfiqar A   +28 more
core   +1 more source

Targeting Hippocampal PTEN Suppresses Ferroptosis and Rescues Cognitive Decline in Alzheimer's Disease via Dual AKT/GSK3β/Nrf2 and AKT/STAT3 Axes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
PTEN knockdown activates AKT phosphorylation, promoting Nrf2 nuclear translocation and STAT3 activation, which upregulates GPX4 and antioxidant enzymes HO‐1, SOD1, SOD2, and NQO1. These coordinated changes reduce lipid peroxidation and ROS, inhibit ferroptosis, and ultimately ameliorate cognitive impairment in APP/PS1 transgenic mice, highlighting a ...
Da‐Wei Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The protective association of endogenous immunoglobulins against sepsis mortality is restricted to patients with moderate organ failure

open access: yesAnnals of Intensive Care, 2017
Background Pre-evaluation of endogenous immunoglobulin levels is a potential strategy to improve the results of intravenous immunoglobulins in sepsis, but more work has to be done to identify those patients who could benefit the most from this treatment.
Ignacio Martin-Loeches   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

A pH‐Switchable Cerium Single‐Atom Enzyme for Peri‐Implantitis Therapy via JAK‐STAT Signaling Axis‐Mediated Macrophage Reprogramming

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A pH‐switchable cerium single‐atom enzyme is developed for stage‐specific peri‐implantitis therapy. Acidic conditions trigger antibacterial peroxidase‐like activity, whereas neutral conditions activate an antioxidant superoxide dismutase ‐ and catalase ‐like enzymatic relay. This microenvironment‐adaptive catalytic strategy suppresses the IL‐6/JAK‐STAT
Xiaomin Xia   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revolution in sepsis: a symptoms-based to a systems-based approach?

open access: yesJournal of Biomedical Science
Severe infection and sepsis are medical emergencies. High morbidity and mortality are linked to CNS dysfunction, excessive inflammation, immune compromise, coagulopathy and multiple organ dysfunction.
Geoffrey P. Dobson   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differential Interaction of Platelet-Derived Extracellular Vesicles With Circulating Immune Cells: Roles of TAM Receptors, CD11b, and Phosphatidylserine

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2018
Secretion and exchange of biomolecules by extracellular vesicles (EVs) are crucial in intercellular communication and enable cells to adapt to alterations in their microenvironment.
Birgit Fendl   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Crisis management during anaesthesia: sepsis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
© 2005 BMJ Publishing Group Ltd.BackgroundAnaesthesia with concurrent sepsis is risky, and involves consideration of possible organ dysfunctions-respiratory, cardiovascular, renal, and haematological--as well as ensuring that appropriate antibiotics are ...
Szekely, S.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Chimeric IL‐6/4R‐LL37 Engineered Macrophages Achieve Synchronized Inflammation Control and Antimicrobial Defence in Sepsis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Engineered macrophages programmed in situ by LNP‐delivered IL‐6/4 fusion and LL37 mRNAs simultaneously dampen cytokine storm, promote M2‐like repair, and enhance direct bacterial killing in sepsis. This combinatorial strategy restores T cell and macrophage function, lowers organ bacterial burden, and improves survival, highlighting a precision, host ...
Tianyang Jie   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modelling TERT regulation across 19 different cancer types based on the MIPRIP 2.0 gene regulatory network approach

open access: yesBMC Bioinformatics, 2019
Background Reactivation of the telomerase reverse transcriptase gene TERT is a central feature for unlimited proliferation of the majority of cancers. However, the underlying regulatory processes are only partly understood. Results We assembled regulator
Alexandra M. Poos   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

OTUD6A‐Mediated Deubiquitination of PRDX1 Protects Against Oral Ulcer by Restoring Mitochondrial Function

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In human oral keratinocytes, OTUD6A promoted cell migration by deubiquitinating and stabilizing PRDX1. Conversely, OTUD6A deficiency reduced PRDX1 stability, triggering mitochondrial dysfunction and aggravating OU progression. ABSTRACT Oral ulcers (OU), as the most highly prevalent and recurrent oral mucosal lesion, have an unclear pathogenesis that ...
Xiaoyu Sun   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

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