Results 71 to 80 of about 417,458 (308)

Complexity of childhood sexual abuse: predictors of current post-traumatic stress disorder, mood disorders, substance use, and sexual risk behavior among adult men who have sex with men [PDF]

, 2015
Men who have sex with men (MSM) are the group most at risk for HIV and represent the majority of new infections in the United States. Rates of childhood sexual abuse (CSA) among MSM have been estimated as high as 46 %.
Baker, Joshua S., Boroughs, Michael S., Dale, Sannisha K., Ironson, Gail H., O'Cleirigh, Conall, Safren, Steven A., Shipherd, Jillian C., Taylor, S. Wade, Valentine, Sarah E., Wilner, Julianne G.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

ACSL1‐Dependent Microglial Lipoimmunometabolic Reprogramming Underlies Cognitive Deficits in Alcohol Use Disorder

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that chronic alcohol exposure selectively upregulates ACSL1 expression in prefrontal cortical microglia, driving lipid metabolism reprogramming and lipid droplet accumulation, which activates the NLRP3 inflammasome and sustains neuroinflammation. To reverse this process, a dual‐targeted lipid nanoparticle, siACSL1@LNP‐MR, is designed
Liang Hao, Xing‐Rui Cao, Bai‐Qiang Li, Fu‐Ying Zhao, Jia‐Mei Wang, Rui‐Kang Gao, Zhi‐Peng Cao, Zhen‐Xian Du, Hua‐Qin Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intracranial tuberculous mass lesions treated with thalidomide in an immunocompetent child from a low tuberculosis endemic country: A case report [PDF]

, 2018
Rationale: Tuberculous meningitis is a highly morbid, often fatal disease. Patient concern: We describe a case of an Italian child. Diagnoses: we diagnosed early a Tuberculous meningitis complicated by the occurrence of hydrocephalus, stroke, and ...
Ajassa, Camilla, Caraffa, Emanuela, Ciardi, Maria Rosa, Lichtner, Miriam, Massetti, Anna Paola, Mastroianni, Claudio Maria, Russo, Gianluca, Vita, Serena, Vullo, Vincenzo   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Phenotypic Diversity and Outcomes in Pediatric NMDA Receptor Encephalitis: A 15‐Year Retrospective Study from the Largest Children's Hospital in the United States

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Anti‐NMDAR encephalitis (NMDARE) is an autoantibody‐mediated disorder characterized by seizures, movement disorders, neurocognitive deficits, and psychosis, but the complete phenotypic heterogeneity, and outcomes are incompletely understood in children.
Alexander J. Sandweiss, Timothy Erickson, Yike Jiang, Varun Kannan, Jonathan M. Yarimi, Kristen S. Fisher, Nikita Shukla, Tim Lotze, Eyal Muscal, Kristy O. Murray   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Herpes Simplex Virus Encephalitis: An Update

Mediterranean Journal of Infection, Microbes and Antimicrobials, 2018
Herpes simplex virus (HSV) is the most frequent cause of sporadic infective encephalitis in adults. Despite antiviral therapies, the case fatality rate is moderate to high (5 to 30% according studies and countries).
Jean Paul STAHL, Alexandra MAILLES
doaj   +1 more source

Trauma-Associated Tinnitus: Audiological, Demographic and Clinical Characteristics [PDF]

, 2012
Background: Tinnitus can result from different etiologies. Frequently, patients report the development of tinnitus after traumatic injuries. However, to which extent this specific etiologic factor plays a role for the phenomenology of tinnitus is still ...
Azevedo, Andréia, Binetti, Ana Carolina, Coelho, Claudia, de Ridder, Dirk, Elgoyhen, Ana Belen, Figueiredo, Ricardo, Kleinjung, Tobias, Koller, Michael, Kreuzer, Peter M., Landgrebe, Michael, Langguth, Berthold, Lehner, Astrid, Mohr, Markus, Poeppl, Timm B., Rates, Marcelo, Schecklmann, Martin, Staudinger, Susanne, van de Heyning, Paul, Vanneste, Sven, Vielsmeier, Veronika, Zeman, Florian   +20 more
core   +1 more source

Neutrophil‐Driven Cascade‐Targeted Nanocarriers Restore Mitochondrial Homeostasis to Ameliorate Renal Ischemia–Reperfusion Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A neutrophil‐mediated dual‐targeting liposome (NKN‐LNP) is developed to treat renal ischemia–reperfusion injury. The system enables spatiotemporally controlled delivery of NMN to injured tubules via MMP‐2/9 activation and KIM1 recognition, restoring mitochondrial function through NAD+‐SIRT3 signaling and preventing the transition from acute kidney ...
Hangbin Ma, Yang Li, Shen Lin, Feifan Chu, Gaozhan Ren, Yinhui Mao, Mingzhi Wu, Yuning Ma, Qiwei Ji, Zujie Chen, Jinzhong Ji, Mingxin Sun, Yongpeng Xu, Xiaoli Sun, Longguang Tang, Hao Zhou   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Experience of Intimate Partner Violence Among Pregnant Women Seeking Treatment for Opioid Use Disorder [PDF]

, 2020
Introduction: Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a major health issue among those with substance use disorder. A history of partner violence is associated with increased health problems and less improvement in treatment. The perinatal period is a time of
Abatemarco, PhD, MSW, Diane, Dewey, Julia   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Hierarchical Channeled Graphitized Nanoarchitecture as a Diagnostic Platform for Maternal Fever Warning

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a hierarchically channeled graphitized nanoarchitecture (HPGC‐Z67) as a novel nano‐diagnostic platform. It enables sensitive and efficient N‐glycan extraction from plasma, significantly reducing processing time and cost. The platform identifies pivotal N‐glycans to accurately differentiate between infectious and non‐infectious ...
Yiwen Lin, Ning Li, Heyuhan Zhang, Xufang Hu, Zhiqiang Liu, Chunhui Deng   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immunopathological properties of the Campylobacter jejuni flagellins and the adhesin CadF as assessed in a clinical murine infection model [PDF]

, 2019
Background: Campylobacter jejuni infections constitute serious threats to human health with increasing prevalences worldwide. Our knowledge regarding the molecular mechanisms underlying host-pathogen interactions is still limited.
Backert, Steffen, Bereswill, Stefan, Boehm, Manja, Escher, Ulrike, Heimesaat, Markus M., Mousavi, Soraya, Schmidt, Anna-Maria, Tegtmeyer, Nicole   +7 more
core   +4 more sources