Results 71 to 80 of about 244,384 (312)

An exploration of the serotonin system in antisocial boys with high levels of callous-unemotional traits. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2013
The serotonin system is thought to play a role in the aetiology of antisocial and aggressive behaviour in both adults and children however previous findings have been inconsistent.
Caroline Moul, Carol Dobson-Stone, John Brennan, David Hawes, Mark Dadds   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The serotonin transporter promotes a pathological estrogen metabolic pathway in pulmonary hypertension via cytochrome P450 1B1 pulmonary circulation [PDF]

, 2016
Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a devastating vasculopathy that predominates in women and has been associated with dysregulated estrogen and serotonin signaling. Overexpression of the serotonin transporter (SERT+) in mice results in an estrogen-
Anagnostopoulou, Aikaterini, Dean, Afshan, Hood, Katie, Johansen, Anne Katrine Z., Loughlin, Lynn, MacLean, Margaret R., Morecroft, Ian, Nilsen, Margaret, Touyz, Rhian M., White, Kevin   +9 more
core   +1 more source

A Virtual Clinical Trial of Psychedelics to Treat Patients With Disorders of Consciousness

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Disorders of consciousness after severe brain injury are marked by reduced complexity of brain activity and limited treatment options. Using personalized whole‐brain models, this study shows that simulated lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) and psilocybin shift patient brain dynamics closer to criticality.
Naji L.N. Alnagger, Paolo Cardone, Charlotte Martial, Yonatan Sanz Perl, Iván Mindlin, Jacobo D Sitt, Leor Roseman, Robin Carhart‐Harris, David Nutt, Pablo Mallaroni, Natasha Mason, Johannes G Ramaekers, Vincent Bonhomme, Steven Laureys, Gustavo Deco, Olivia Gosseries, Pablo Núñez, Jitka Annen   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

A characterization of the Manduca sexta serotonin receptors in the context of olfactory neuromodulation.

PLoS ONE, 2013
Neuromodulation, the alteration of individual neuron response properties, has dramatic consequences for neural network function and is a phenomenon observed across all brain regions and taxa.
Andrew M Dacks, Vincenzina Reale, Yeli Pi, Wujie Zhang, Joel B Dacks, Alan J Nighorn, Peter D Evans   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

G protein-coupled receptor kinase-2 (GRK-2) regulates serotonin metabolism through the monoamine oxidase AMX-2 in Caenorhabditis elegans. [PDF]

, 2017
G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) regulate many animal behaviors. GPCR signaling is mediated by agonist-promoted interactions of GPCRs with heterotrimeric G proteins, GPCR kinases (GRKs), and arrestins.
Aryal, Dipendra K., Benovic, Jeffrey L., Luo, Jiansong, Nass, Richard, Wang, Jianjun, Wetsel, William C.   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

IL4I1⁺ Macrophages and TDO2⁺ Myofibroblasts Drive AhR‐Mediated Immunosuppression and Ferroptosis Resistance in Solid Predominant Lung Adenocarcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Solid predominant lung adenocarcinoma exhibits an immune‐excluded, ferroptosis‐resistant niche enriched with IL4I1⁺ TAMs and TDO2⁺ myCAFs. Spatial and multi‐omics analyses reveal AhR‐driven crosstalk that promotes T cell exhaustion and therapy resistance. Blocking AhR with CH‐223191 restores ferroptosis sensitivity, and its combination with ferroptosis
Zhaoxuan Wang, Weijiao Xu, Lei Zhao, Lin Zhong, Wendan Yu, Shengmin Wang, Lu Sun, Tao Guo, Fengzhou Li, Zhuoshi Li, Lei Fang, Shiqing Wang, Guohui Zhang, Guoqing Xue, Wei Guo, Shilei Zhao, Chundong Gu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Azologization of serotonin 5-HT3 receptor antagonists

Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2019
The serotonin 5-hydroxytryptamine 3 receptor (5-HT3R) plays a unique role within the seven classes of the serotonin receptor family, as it represents the only ionotropic receptor, while the other six members are G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). The 5-
Karin Rustler, Galyna Maleeva, Piotr Bregestovski, Burkhard König   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hungry for Knowledge: Octopamine Signaling Regulates Hunger‐Enhanced Olfactory Learning

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Researchers demonstrate that hunger state facilitates both aversive and appetitive olfactory learning. Two distinct octopamine signaling pathways are involved in aversive or appetitive memory formation in the hunger state. And, hunger state also facilitates the formation of both types of memories via an evolutionarily conserved norepinephrine (the ...
Huijuan Zhao, Guiyuan Shi, Ruixue Qin, Yinghao Sun, Wenbo Guo, Ruixia Shi, Minxian Peng, Jingxuan Yang, Jianjian Zhao, Qiuhan Liu, Jun Xiao, Ke Zhang, Qiang Liu, Wenxing Yang, He Liu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Serotonin Theory of Depression [PDF]

, 2011
In its simplest form, the serotonin deficiency theory of depression postulates that there is a net reduction in serotonin transmission in depressive illness. The pathophysiological change may result from two different mechanisms.
Kerr, Christopher W.
core   +1 more source

Purified and specific cytoplasmic pollen extract: a non-hormonal alternative for the treatment of menopausal symptoms. [PDF]

, 2020
Research into non-hormonal, alternative therapies is necessary for women for whom menopausal hormone therapy is contraindicated or for women who do not wish to take hormones.
Biglia, Nicoletta, Birkhaeuser, Martin, Brincat, Mark, Celis-Gonzales, Cuauhtémoc, Depypere, Herman, Egarter, Christian, Fait, Tomas, Genazzani, Andrea, Goldstein, Steven, Mueck, Alfred, Palacios, Santiago, Panay, Nick, Ruan, Xiangyan, Simoncini, Tommaso, Skouby, Sven O   +14 more
core   +4 more sources