Results 71 to 80 of about 125,767 (264)

The Effects of Serotonin in Immune Cells

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2017
Serotonin [5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT)] plays an important role in many organs as a peripheral hormone. Most of the body’s serotonin is circulating in the bloodstream, transported by blood platelets and is released upon activation.
Nadine Herr, Christoph Bode, Daniel Duerschmied   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Drug‐Induced Raynaud's Phenomenon and Underlying Mechanism: A Disproportionality Analysis From the World Health Organization Pharmacovigilance Database

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objectives The aim of this study is to generate hypotheses about unknown drugs associated with the onset or worsening of Raynaud's phenomenon (RP) and to explore their potential pathophysiologic mechanisms through a mixed disproportionality/clustering analysis from the World Health Organization (WHO) pharmacovigilance database.
Alex Hlavaty, Loubna Dari, Jean‐Luc Cracowski, Matthieu Roustit, Charles Khouri   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sleep deprivation enhances peripheral serotonin secretion to regulate the large follicle steroidogenesis of rats

Taiwanese Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology, 2015
Objective: Sleep deprivation (SD) leads to the disturbance of the estrous cycle. Serotonin, the levels of which increase with SD, has been shown to inhibit luteinizing hormone production and the receptor has been found in the follicles.
Chueh-Ko Yang, Rick Sai-Chuen Wu, Cheng-Hsuan Wu, Theodore Rong-Yei Lin, Horng-Der Tsai   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Visual Hypersensitivity as a Transdiagnostic Marker of Surgical Pain Response in Arthritis and Chronic Pain Syndromes

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Nociplastic pain is pain primarily driven by the central nervous system and, unlike nociceptive pain conditions, is thought to be refractory to peripherally directed therapies. Nociplastic pain is also associated with hypersensitivity to painful and other sensory stimuli (such as visual stimuli). Nonpainful sensory measures have not been well
Noah Waller, Steven E. Harte, Richard E. Harris, Andrew Schrepf, Tristin Smith, Eric Ichesco, Chelsea Kaplan, Flavia Sunzini, Deeba Minhas, Wendy Marder, Sara R. Till, David A. Williams, Chad M. Brummett, Neil Basu, Sawsan As‐Sanie, Daniel J. Clauw   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differential modulation of feedforward inhibition reflects topographic organization in the olfactory system

Nature Communications
The nervous system flexibly processes information under different conditions. To do this, neural networks frequently rely on uniform expression of modulatory receptors by distinct classes of neurons to fine tune the computations supported by each ...
Julius Jonaitis, Mohd F. E. B. Mazri, John W. Hageter, Oliver Cook, Tyler R. Sizemore, Marryn M. Bennett, Jacob D. Ralston, Farzaan Salman, Emma J. Fletcher, Danielle E. Matheny, Johnston Renton, Keshav L. Ramachandra, Eric J. Horstick, Andrew M. Dacks   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

mRNA expression profile of serotonin receptor subtypes and distribution of serotonergic terminations in marmoset brain

Frontiers in Neural Circuits, 2014
To better understand serotonin function in the primate brain, we examined the mRNA expression patterns of all the 13 members of the serotonin receptor (5HTR) family, by in situ hybridization and the distribution of serotonergic terminations by serotonin ...
Rammohan eShukla, Akiya eWatakabe, Tetsuo eYamamori   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adverse Childhood Experiences in Autistic and Neurotypical Girls

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are potentially traumatic, life‐altering events that occur in childhood with long‐term negative physical and/or mental health outcomes. Previous research, while limited and largely focused on males, suggests children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are at higher risk of experiencing ACEs than typically ...
Jon Ebert, Rachael A. Muscatello, Trey McGonigle, Simon Vandekar, Blythe A. Corbett   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

An open‐label, single‐arm, dose‐escalating concentration–QT study to investigate the cardiac effects and safety of paroxetine in healthy adults

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Aims Paroxetine is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI), approved for treatment of major depressive disorder and anxiety disorders. Some SSRIs are known to prolong the QT interval; however, clinical evidence to establish a lack of association between paroxetine and corrected QT interval (QTc) prolongation is limited. Therefore, this
Sven C. van Dijkman, Mathieu Félices, Bhaskar Pandurangavittal, Sanman Ghorpade, Caroline Easterbrook, Marcin Zabielski, Oscar Della Pasqua   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical pharmacology and prescribing education: An updated medical school curriculum from the British Pharmacological Society

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims Prescribing is a complex, essential skill that doctors must acquire to practice medicine safely and effectively. The British Pharmacological Society has historically provided a core curriculum to guide clinical pharmacology and prescribing education in UK medical schools.
Dagan O. Lonsdale, Clare Guilding, Jennifer Koenig, Michael Okorie, Reecha Sofat, Simon Maxwell   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

From behavioral context to receptors: serotonergic modulatory pathways in the IC

Frontiers in Neural Circuits, 2012
In addition to ascending, descending, and lateral auditory projections, inputs extrinsic to the auditory system also influence neural processing in the inferior colliculus.
Laura M Hurley, Megan R Sullivan
doaj   +1 more source