Results 11 to 20 of about 54,993 (303)

Shigella Flexneri Serotypes: O-antigen Structure, Serotype Conversion, and Serotyping Methods

open access: yesOman Medical Journal, 2023
Shigella flexneri is the most common cause of shigellosis in developing countries. Up to now, 23 serotypes of S. flexneri have been reported. Different serotypes result from the addition of acetyl, glucosyl, or phosphatidylethanolamine groups on the O ...
Mehrzad Sadredinamin   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Chimeric foot-and-mouth disease virus serotype O displaying a serotype Asia1 antigenic epitope at the surface

open access: yesBiotechnology Letters, 2016
To determine whether the G-H loop of foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) serotype O can function as a target structure to harbour and display serotype Asia1 antigenic epitope at the surface.Using reverse genetics, FMDV serotype O IND R2/1975 displaying a FMDV serotype Asia1 B cell epitope at the capsid surface was constructed.
Jitendra K, Biswal   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

New pneumococcal serotype 20C is a WciG O-acetyltransferase deficient variant of canonical serotype 20B

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum
ABSTRACT The polysaccharide (PS) capsule of Streptococcus pneumoniae (pneumococcus) is the immunodominant surface structure that shields the bacteria from the host immune system.
Jigui Yu   +8 more
openaire   +4 more sources

O and H serotyping of Pseudomonas cepacia [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Microbiology, 1983
Procedures for the preparation, absorption, and titration of Pseudomonas cepacia O and H rabbit antisera are described. Seven O antigens (O1 to O7) for the slide agglutination test and five H antigens (H1, H3, H5, H6, and H7) for the agglutination and H immobilization tests were determined. Nearly 300 strains of P.
A, Heidt, H, Monteil, C, Richard
openaire   +2 more sources

The first detection of a serotype O foot-and-mouth disease virus in Namibia. [PDF]

open access: yesTransbound Emerg Dis, 2022
This report describes the molecular characterization of a serotype O foot‐and‐mouth disease virus (FMDV) recovered from a field outbreak in the Zambezi region, Namibia during July 2021.
Banda F   +18 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

O-antigen specificities of the serotype strains of Serratia marcescens [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Microbiology, 1989
O antigens of the 24 O-serotype strains of Serratia marcescens were investigated in dot enzyme immunoassay with whole-cell antigens and by immunoblotting with lipopolysaccharide (LPS) antigens. Three pairs of strains, O2/O3, O6/O7, and O12/O14, had indistinguishable LPS antigens, despite having distinct specificities in agglutination tests with whole ...
M A, Gaston, T L, Pitt
openaire   +2 more sources

A novel plasmid-encoded serotype conversion mechanism through addition of phosphoethanolamine to the O-antigen of Shigella flexneri. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Shigella flexneri is the major pathogen causing bacillary dysentery in developing countries. S. flexneri is divided into at least 16 serotypes based on the combination of antigenic determinants present in the O-antigen.
Qiangzheng Sun   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular characterization of foot-and-mouth disease viruses collected from Northern and Central Ethiopia during the 2018 outbreak [PDF]

open access: yesVeterinary World, 2020
Background and Aim: Foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) is endemic in several developing countries and affects poor farmers through loss of production, death of diseased animals, and loss of animal byproducts. Forty-three samples were collected from 12 sites of
Yeneneh Tesfaye   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structures of Foot-and-mouth Disease Virus with neutralizing antibodies derived from recovered natural host reveal a mechanism for cross-serotype neutralization.

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2021
The development of a universal vaccine against foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) is hindered by cross-serotype antigenic diversity and by a lack of knowledge regarding neutralization of the virus in natural hosts.
Yong He   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genome analysis of a highly virulent serotype 1 strain of streptococcus pneumoniae from West Africa [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Streptococcus pneumoniae is a leading cause of pneumonia, meningitis, and bacteremia, estimated to cause 2 million deaths annually. The majority of pneumococcal mortality occurs in developing countries, with serotype 1 a leading cause in these areas.
Loman Nicholas J.   +43 more
core   +1 more source

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