Results 191 to 200 of about 1,619,726 (301)
Clinical and Genetic Factors Associated With Regression in Children With Autism Spectrum Disorders
Autism Research, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a heterogeneous neurodevelopmental condition with complex genetic and environmental underpinnings. A clinically significant subset of children with ASD experience developmental regression (regASD), characterized by the acute loss of previously acquired skills. The mechanisms, predictors, and molecular basis of
Anna Maruani +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.Risperidone is a commonly used antipsychotic for treating psychiatric illness in children and adolescents. There is a large variability in risperidone response and discontinuation rates remain high. Pharmacogenomics offers the opportunity to improve risperidone outcomes, yet studies in pediatric populations are limited.
Jack W. Staples +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.Pain and fever are common in pregnancy. Dipyrone is widely used in Europe, Latin America, and parts of Asia, but is banned in other countries due to concerns about agranulocytosis. Evidence on its safety in pregnancy remains limited and inconsistent. This study aimed to evaluate whether maternal dipyrone use during the first‐ and third‐trimesters is ...
Itamar Ben Shitrit +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Transcriptomic Profiling of SLC and ABC Transporters in the Human Term Placenta
Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.Solute carriers (SLC) and ATP‐binding cassette (ABC) transporters are essential for placental solute exchange and fetal protection, yet their transcriptomic profiles in the human placenta remain poorly characterized. Although fetal sex influences placental development and function, its impact on transporter expression is unclear.
Elijah Marsh Jung +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.The chemotherapeutic 5‐fluorouracil (5‐FU) is commonly used to treat solid tumors, especially colorectal cancer. Deleterious variants in DPYD, which encodes dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD), are strongly associated with severe and potentially lethal 5‐FU toxicity.
Brianna M. Bembenek +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Sex chromosomes and cardiovascular disease
Sex differences in cardiovascular disease (CVD) are increasingly recognized. These are traditionally attributed to hormonal influences, but recent evidence underscores the potential role of sex chromosomes.
Civelek, Mete +16 more
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Oogenesis and germinal bed morphology of the brown anole (A. sagrei)
Developmental Dynamics, EarlyView.Abstract Background The brown anole is a model species of the genus Anolis, a squamate (encompassing lizards and snakes) group widely studied in evolutionary, behavioral, and developmental biology. Full genome annotation, the establishment of gene editing techniques, and comprehensive description of reproductive tract morphology and embryogenesis in ...
Bonnie K. Kircher +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Role of SoxE transcription factors in development and disease
Developmental Dynamics, EarlyView.Abstract Sox8, Sox9, and Sox10 arose by multiple rounds of genome duplications from a single SoxE gene in ancestral vertebrates. In this review, we will briefly discuss the molecular structure and function of SoxE transcription factors and their evolutionary origin. We will then discuss their expression, function, and developmental disorders.
Merin Lawrence, Gerhard Schlosser
wiley +1 more source
Developmental Dynamics, EarlyView.Abstract Background Developmental control of jaw size is crucial to prevent birth defects and facilitate evolutionary adaptation. We have shown that jaw size is established by neural crest mesenchyme (NCM), which are progenitor cells that migrate into the mandibular primordia and produce the jaws.
Zuzana Vavrušová +5 more
wiley +1 more source